UnitIlikemusicthatIcandanceto(00005)

1、Unit6 I like music that I can dance to(跟著跳)一、語法重點(diǎn)：、定語從句：在復(fù)合句 （由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的句子復(fù)合而成的句子） 中，修飾某一個(gè)名詞或代詞的從句。 例如： I like musicthat I can dance to(修飾 先行詞 music) I dontlike people who say more but do less(修飾 先行詞 people)在以上兩個(gè)句子中， music 和 people 是被定語從句 （陰影部分） 修飾的詞，叫先行詞。、定語從句要修飾先行詞，因此定語從句在先行詞后。 、引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞有關(guān)系代詞that,

2、which, who（賓格 whom, 所有格whose）和關(guān)系副詞 where,when. 它們被放在先行詞和定語從句之間，起聯(lián)系作用，同時(shí)又作定語從句的一個(gè)成分。 、關(guān)系詞的取決 ：1、先行詞是人 時(shí)：用 that ， who,whom(在定語從句中作賓語時(shí) )，whose例如：Do you know the girl (先行詞 )that/whois wearing a red skirt?此句中， that 或 who 代表單詞 girl, 在定語從句（陰影部分）中作主語，因此不能用 whom.The boy( 先行詞 ) that/who is reading is my broth

3、er。Do you know the girl ( 先行詞 ) whose hair is long?2、先行詞是物 時(shí)：不論單復(fù)數(shù) ， 用 that 或者 which 例如：The girl(先行詞 :單數(shù) ) that /who /whomwe saw yesterday is Jimsister I like the stories(先行詞：復(fù)數(shù) ) that/whichare interesting（注意定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由關(guān)系詞所代表的 先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定）3、但以下情況只用that 先行詞為 something, anyt hing, nothing，everything

4、時(shí) 先行詞前有最高級(jí)或者序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，只用 that 先行詞前有 some, any, little, much, all, no修飾時(shí)只用 that 先行詞同時(shí)包括人和物時(shí) ，只用 that 、關(guān)系詞代表先行詞的意思。關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做主語時(shí)，關(guān)系詞不可以省略 Do you know the girl (先行詞 )that/whois wearing a red skirt?此句中， That /who 在定語從句中作句子的主語，不能省 I like the stories(先行詞：復(fù)數(shù) ) that/whichare interesting此句中， That /which 在定語從句中作

5、句子的主語，不能省The girl(先行詞 :單數(shù) ) that /who /whom we saw yesterday is Jimsister此句中， That /who/whom 在定語從句中不作主語，可省 I like music that I can dance to(跟著跳 )此句中， That 在定語從句中不作主語，可省二、 練習(xí)：1、Do you know the man_is sitting behind Tim?A. what B. which C. whoD. whom2、Do you like music _makes you excited?1 / 4A. that

6、B. who C. what D. if3、I like singers _write their own musicA. whom B. which C. who D. /4、They can choose something_they like.A. which B. who C. that D. where5、I like the booksthat _(be) very funny.三、單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Section A:1、dance to sth: 跟著 /隨著 sth 跳舞。 They are dangcing to the music2、sing along with sth:跟著

7、 /隨著 sth 唱歌The studentsare singing along with the music.3、prefer 更喜歡 prefer=like .better He prefers pop songs=He like pop songs better prefer Ato B =like A better than B: 和 B 相比，更喜歡 A He likes pop songs better than classical music(同義句 )He _pop songs _ classical music prefer to do rather than do =wou

8、ld rather do than do:寧愿 .也不愿 . He _ _stay at home _go to a party He _ _stay at home _ _ go to a party prefer doing A to doing B:He prefers watching Tv to playing sports(他寧愿看電視，也不愿做運(yùn)動(dòng))4、play: 樂器前加 the: play the piano/the guitar球類前不加 the: play soccer/play chess(下棋 )5、clear修飾名詞 clear ly ( 修飾動(dòng)詞 ) The wa

9、ter is very _ We cant hear _,please speak loudly6、remind sb of sth 使某人想起。 The photo reminds me of my friend.(remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做。Please remind me to get up.)7、called/named: 被稱作 / 叫做 I have a friendcalled/namedMarySection B:1、He likes clothes_are unusual.A、 who B、 what C、that D、 /2、I like moves

10、 that _(have) scary monsters.3、She likes moves that_(be) sad.4、The moves have scary monsters. I like them合.(并為定語從句 )I like the moves_ scary monsters.5、The girl is singing. She is my sister合.(并為定語從句 )The girl _ _ _ is my sister.6、 make/let sb do sth :讓 sb 做。My mother made me _(do) some housework last

11、 Sunday. make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth :決定。7、over the years:近幾年來（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）My hometown _ (change) a lot over the years.8、bad worseworst2 / 4Tom did _(bad) of all the students9、boring: 令人厭倦的（修飾sth ） bored厭倦的（修飾人）The movie was _. I felt _類似用法的有： exciting（物） _excited(人)Interesting（物） _interest

12、ed(人 )10、Be sure to do sth:一定要。Be sure to wake me up at 5:00 am.11、 one of （+最高級(jí)）復(fù)數(shù)Miss wang is one of _(popular) teachers in our school12be famous for sth:因。而出名Hangzhong _ _ _West Lake13、on: 開著： Please turn _the light. He likes sleeping withthe light _關(guān)于 about: This is a book _English history 具體某一天

13、或某一天上中下晚前：_Sunday(morning)_the night of Sunday._ a hot summer evening_ Childrens Day_his 15thbirthday on display:展出，展覽14、the same.as./be different from.My coat isnt the same yours(同義句 ) My coat _ _ _yours15、success( 名詞 ) successful(形容詞 ) succeed( 動(dòng)詞 )She has made a great _ in medcal research,she is

14、a_woman.She has _finding a better way to sovel the problerm16、interest(名詞：興趣 / 動(dòng)詞：使。感興趣) interestinginterestedThe child showed great _ in the music.He was very _ in the music.The movie wasn t _ in the slightest. It didnnt_me.17、music_musician( 音樂家 )18、classical:經(jīng)典的，古典的She likes c_ music better than

15、popsongsShe _ classical music _pop songs19、have a great/good time =enjoy oneself:玩得開心，過得愉快The Greens had a great time last week(同義句 )The Greens _ _ last week20、Hainan is a good place _(visit).21、Luck lucky luckily_ ,he passed the driving test. He was very _.22 、 different kins of復(fù)數(shù)：不同種類的。23、all kind

16、s of sth各種各樣的。24. 簡單句： what to dohow to do sthI dont know what_(expect).=I don t know what Ishould expect3 / 425、prefer to do sthrather than do sth(寧愿。而不愿。)He prefrred to stay at home rather than _(看電視 ) 。26、keep healthy:保持健康。 Health: 健康（名詞）I want to take care of my_. I want to stay/keep _27、get together:相聚在一起28、discuss( 動(dòng)詞：討論 ) discussion(名詞：討論 )They had a hot _ about their vacationThey are _ where to spend their vacation.29、would like to do sth want to do sth30、to be honest:說實(shí)在的31、too much much too Dont eat _fast foodEating _ is bad for your health The bag is _heav