往年高考英語(yǔ)-簡(jiǎn)單句

1、學(xué)好基本句型，搞定簡(jiǎn)單句一、 書(shū)面表達(dá)基本要求： _ （五字審題）f“廠五種基本句型和there be句型s并列句：簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句增分策略：非謂語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)主從復(fù)合句：定從、賓從和狀從特殊句式：倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、祈使句和感嘆句二、 翻譯1. 我寫(xiě)信是為了向你申請(qǐng)一份志愿者工作，為即將到來(lái)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)服務(wù)。2. 我堅(jiān)信只要你堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想，你的付出遲早會(huì)有回報(bào)的（成功）。小結(jié) ：要寫(xiě)出漂亮的句子先得掌握簡(jiǎn)單句，要掌握簡(jiǎn)單句就得學(xué)好五種基本句型。1. they will leave tomorrow.( 2. the boy left his book here yesterday.(

2、 forest.( 三、了解句子成分，掌握五種基本句型和there be 句型。3.tom always leaves his homework unfinished at night. 4.her grandfather left her a big house after his death. 5.are you free this saturday morning? (2017) 6.there is river flowing through the 小結(jié) ：（一）五種基本句型包括：1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二）there be/exist/lie /stand+ 主語(yǔ)+其他.（注

3、意主謂一致）四、單句改錯(cuò)1.i had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.(2017 iii) 2. but once i started the car, my mind goes blank. i forgot what he had said to me altogether. (2017 i) 3. lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.(

4、2015 i) 4. we can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.(2016ii) 5. finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole. 小結(jié) ：掌握簡(jiǎn)單句的關(guān)鍵：謂語(yǔ)把握謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵：五、翻譯下列句子，并標(biāo)出謂語(yǔ)。1. （2016全國(guó)i卷）我寫(xiě)此信是請(qǐng)你幫忙。2. （2016全國(guó)卷）它（這次展覽）將從6月15日開(kāi)始，持續(xù)3 周。3. （2017全國(guó)i卷）許多唐詩(shī)深深地影響了中國(guó)文學(xué)。4. （2014全國(guó)卷）我將享受我的工作并且與同事融洽相處。5. （2016全國(guó)川卷）這種變化不會(huì)給你

5、造成太多麻煩。6. （2017全國(guó)川卷）體育老師給我們提供指導(dǎo)。7. （2015全國(guó)卷）這些活動(dòng)會(huì)使他們開(kāi)心。8. （2016全國(guó)卷）這次展覽的主題是環(huán)境保護(hù)。9. （2015全國(guó)i卷）我們的報(bào)紙的外國(guó)文化專欄非常受我們學(xué)生的歡迎。the “ foreign cultures ”section in our newspaper 10. （2009大綱卷）沿著這條800 米長(zhǎng)的街道，有300 多家商店along this 800-meter street, _ 總結(jié) ：書(shū)面表達(dá)基本要求：熟練掌握簡(jiǎn)單句掌握簡(jiǎn)單句的關(guān)鍵：正確的謂語(yǔ) 把握謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵：時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致和語(yǔ)氣六、升級(jí)簡(jiǎn)單句 ( 一)

6、 閱讀下面句子，思考升級(jí)簡(jiǎn)單句的方法。1.i mwriting (to tell you about the chinese class next week). (2017) 2.it didn t rain for a long time ,(causing a severe drou.ght 3. we listened carefully(, with our eyes fixed on the blackboard) . 4.i saw a wallet (lying on the floor). 5.he longs for a chance ( to travel abroad).

7、 6. the building (being built )will be the highest one in our school. 總結(jié)：（二）、填空the lesson is over. 2. run fast _ you will be caught up with. 3. remember ,being polite costs nothing _ it is worth millions of dollars. 4. all the shops were closed, _ i didn 5. we were having a meeting _ someone broke in. 6. some people are very rich _ others are very poor. 7. our class is like a big family, _ we help each other in study and life. 總結(jié)：連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，根據(jù)它們的邏輯關(guān)系確定用或。七、小習(xí)作內(nèi)容：出