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1、輕松搞定推理判斷題輕松搞定推理判斷題李仕才1. 考查學(xué)生根據(jù)已知的文字或事實(shí),推斷出沒有直接 表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。一、試題特點(diǎn)一、試題特點(diǎn)2. 推斷的內(nèi)容,包括作者的態(tài)度,某個(gè)人物的情感, 事情發(fā)展的原因及結(jié)果等。3. 以下是常見句式: After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?From the text we know that the author is most likely _.The above introduction is most possibly for _.What do you think the h
2、ero of the story would finally get?Dear Hamilton, We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well. You are one of the people who keepthe social temperature at such a comfortable setting. I dont know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.二二、舉例說(shuō)明舉例說(shuō)明 Yo
3、u can perhaps help with this. The collection of contributions towards gifts for employees personal-life events is becoming a little troubling. Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then. In the pastmonth, however, there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedd
4、ing shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬禮)remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts. Its not only the collected-from who are growing uncomfortable (and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who dont know them outside the office, who wouldnt
5、even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives. This is basically a kind gesture (and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have become too wide-ranging and feels improper in todays office setting. Thank you for unders
6、tanding.The underline word contribution probably means _ A. money B. suggestions C. reports D. understanding1. Hamilton is expected to _. A. show more kindness. B. discontinue the present practice C. quit being the organizer for gift giving D. know more about co-workers familiesB. 這是推理 判斷題。2. This i
7、s basically a letter of _. A. apology B. sympathy C. appreciation D. dissatisfactionD. 這是推斷作者態(tài)度的題。1. 做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息, 即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)去分析、推理、判斷,推 斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。三三、解題辦法解題辦法2. 整合全文(段)信息進(jìn)行推斷:做推理題時(shí),有 時(shí)需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,整合與題目相 關(guān)的有用信息,綜合起來(lái)去推理判斷。3. 推斷一定要以文章所提供的事實(shí)為依據(jù),不能摻 雜主觀想象,這樣才能做出合理和正確的推斷。4. 注意正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn):不是文中直接或明確說(shuō)明 的內(nèi)容, 是間接表達(dá)出來(lái)的。另外,正
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