2016年湖南單招英語模擬試題：固定搭配

1、2000份高職單招試題，全部免費(fèi)提供！育龍單招網(wǎng)，單招也能上大學(xué)2016年湖南單招英語模擬試題:固定搭配【試題內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供】1：i cant help you _ much for your help。a、veryb、thatc、tood、so2：im putting on weight. the doctor has warned me to _ sugar.a、keep upb、keep backc、keep offd、keep away3：customs vary greatly _ country to country.a、fromb、atc、ford、with4：no

2、w that there are still some problems remaining _, we have to work extra hours tonight.a、solvedb、solvingc、to be solvedd、to solve5：his humor was _ make everyone burst into laughter.a、so as tob、such as toc、such thatd、so that6：i didnt expect to meet him. i met him quite by a_.7：單詞拼寫 (共10小題；滿分5分,每題0.5分）根

3、據(jù)所給中文或首字母寫出相應(yīng)單詞的正確形式（每格一詞）.【小題1】nowadays, therere more and more family problems _（產(chǎn)生）from lack of   communication.【小題2】they supposed that their theories could explain conclusively the many natural _（現(xiàn)象）.【小題3】with the flight d_ by the storm, the passengers had to stay at the airport for the

4、 night.【小題4】a good night's sleep can be b_ to one's health.【小題5】now we all know it is necessary and important to pass strict law to forbid d          driving,     as lots accidents happen every year.【小題6】to be on time is import

5、ant to americans. the ideal person is p          and is considerate of     other peoples time.【小題7】_(不幸) for him, he had his leg broken in the football match. whats worse was     that his puppy love ended up in failure.【

6、小題8】some people maintain that watching violence on tv is one of the major causes of              (好斗的) behavior and crime in society.【小題9】_ (統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)) show that women live longer than men.【小題10】 dr. johnson _ (承擔(dān)) the task of writing an en

7、glish dictionary last year.8：單詞填空（根據(jù)首字母或漢語寫單詞的正確形式，每小題1分，共10分）【小題1】the sea is c_ again after the terrible storm.【小題2】she looked calm, but _(實(shí)際上) she was very nervous.【小題3】we are not satisfied with her _(態(tài)度) to the poor.【小題4】the professor has s_ from cancer for almost one year.【小題5】the firemen r_（營救）

8、three women from the burning house yesterday. .【小題6】the whole city was d_ in the earthquake.【小題7】he is so stubborn that no one can p_ him to change his mind.【小題8】a great person has many good q_ kindness, determination, wisdom and so on.【小題9】lets divide it into five _(相等的) parts.【小題10】mandela was s_

9、to five years in prison in 1962.9：翻譯下列短語【小題1】wake up          【小題2】make fun of             【小題3】in danger       【小題4】upside down   

10、0;    【小題5】at the beginning of        【小題6】out of breath         【小題7】never mind         【小題8】in other words       

11、   【小題9】leavealone        【小題10】in all          10：單詞拼寫 (共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分)                    

12、根據(jù)句子的意思和括號里的中文提示，寫出下列的單詞。61. according to the plan, three _ (申請人) will hand in their forms after they register. 62. i did what i could to make our guests _ (舒服的).63.there are many _ (目擊者) who saw the fighting right on spot.     64. it is _ (非法的) for anyone to sell or bu

13、y marijuana (大麻) in our country.65. china is a country with a long history of _ (文明).    11：1. 他把大量的時間和金錢花在世界各地的旅游上，因?yàn)樗釔勖半U(xiǎn)。he has spent a large amount of time and money_ around the world, as he enjoys             &

14、#160;      .2. 我不想對你說謊，但是我不得不告訴你他的智力有限。i dont want to lie to you, but i have to say that his intelligence is_ .3. 就在我等朋友時，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)有個男人在離我不遠(yuǎn)處正怒視著我。when i was waiting for my friend, i suddenly spied a man not far away_ at me.4. 如果你不為自己的錯誤道歉的話，他們是不會放過你的。if you d

15、ont say sorry for your mistake, they wont let you                            _ it.5. 云就是漂浮在空中的大片的非常細(xì)小的水滴。clouds are _      &#

16、160;     very small drops of water that float in the sky.12：翻譯句子（共 6小題；每小題 3 分，滿分18分）【小題1】福建與臺灣隔臺灣海峽（the taiwan strait）相望。（face, across）【小題2】從面積方面來說，中國是第三大國家。（term詞組）【小題3】這個公司占地50平方公里。（cover）【小題4】如果你繼續(xù)偷東西，最終會被投入監(jiān)獄。(end)【小題5】那個藍(lán)色眼睛的男孩是我弟弟。（whose）【小題6】雖然很傷心，她設(shè)法抑制住了淚水。（hold詞組）1

17、3：漢譯英（15分）1。習(xí)慣于           2. 換句話說        3. 有時，不時4. 在某些方面        5. 熱身           6. 注視，凝視7. 適用，試驗(yàn)    

18、0;   8. 屏住呼吸       9. 有幾分地10. 充滿             11. 把.相聯(lián)系    12. 根據(jù)，依據(jù)13. 增加             14. 快速地    

19、60;    15. 追溯到，回顧14：假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 () ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 ( ) 劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。mr wang is my physics teacher. he has 1.75 meters in the height. h

20、e was born on november 4, 1952. so he is a middle-aged man. he graduated qinghua university in 1983. after graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. he has been taught physics for more than 20 years. he is very succeed as a teacher. he has been given a lot of honor. he not only is a good teach

21、er in physics but also speak english and russian very well. in his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening music. also, mr. smith is kind-hearted.15：完成句子漢譯英：（每題2分，滿分10分）【小題1】看來水是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。_.【小題2】如今只要人們提到中國，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)臺灣是包括在內(nèi)的。          

22、 _.【小題3】盡管缺錢，父母還是想辦法給他買了電腦。_          .【小題4】即使再次失敗，我們也絕不能放棄。（倒裝句）        _【小題5】只有通過練習(xí)（practice）我們才能學(xué)好英語。_答案部分1、c試題分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配：cant與too連用表示“再也不為過”；句意：對于你的幫助我再怎么幫助你也不為過。故c正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定搭配點(diǎn)評：在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累固定搭配的

23、用法，考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的意思，所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的。學(xué)生可以將?？嫉娜糠e累在一起，通過反復(fù)的復(fù)習(xí)，從而達(dá)到永久的記憶下來。2、ckeep off有“不接近、避免”等意思，在此題中是“不(吃、喝)”之意，又如：keep off cigarettes /drink /fatty food不抽煙/不喝灑/不吃油膩食物。keep up“不低落、維持”；keep back“阻止、不將某物給某人、隱瞞”；keep away“不靠近”。3、a考察詞組，vary from . to .為固定短語，意為從到不同句意為，風(fēng)俗在不同的國家都有很大的區(qū)別4、c試題

24、分析：考查remain的用法:句意：現(xiàn)在還有很多問題有待去解決，我們今晚要加班了。remain to be done有待去做，選c?？键c(diǎn)：考查remain的用法點(diǎn)評：remain意思有1、遺留 2、繼續(xù)remain是及物v.，remain可以跟sth. remain的主語可以是sb.也可以是sth.用法有1、sb./sth. remain+ n./adj.意思是“.依然.” 2、sth. remain to be done意思是“.有待被做” 3、sb. remain doing sth.意思是“.依然在做.”5、b試題分析：句意：他的幽默是這樣的，以至于每個人都大聲笑出來了。因?yàn)閟o as

25、to，so that ，是表示結(jié)果狀語的  而這題在be動詞后應(yīng)是表語，such 這里做表語，as to do表示結(jié)果，所以選b?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定句型6、5. accident 與by構(gòu)成固定短語。7、【小題1】arising【小題2】phenomena【小題3】delayed【小題4】beneficial【小題5】drunk【小題6】punctual【小題7】unfortunately / unluckily【小題8】aggressive【小題9】statistics【小題10】undertook試題分析：【小題1】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語：arising產(chǎn)生，修飾fa

26、mily problems【小題2】考查名詞：現(xiàn)象：phenomenon，many后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)：phenomena【小題3】考查with符合結(jié)構(gòu)，the flight 和delay是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞delayed【小題4】考查形容詞：be beneficial to對有利【小題5】考查詞組：drunk driving酒駕【小題6】考查形容詞：從considerate of other peoples time.可知是“守時的” punctual【小題7】考查副詞：不幸：unfortunately / unluckily【小題8】考查形容詞：好斗的aggressive【小題9】考查名詞：數(shù)

27、據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)：statistics，數(shù)據(jù)表明，女性比男性長壽?！拘☆}10】考查動詞：承擔(dān)，用過去式：undertook ，句意：去年johnson博士承擔(dān)編寫英文字典的任務(wù)?？键c(diǎn)：考查單詞拼寫點(diǎn)評：本題的難度在于詞性和詞性的變化以及在句子的語境中選擇合適的詞形與句意相符。同時要注意一些特殊的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。8、【小題1】calm【小題2】actually【小題3】attitude【小題4】suffered【小題5】rescued【小題6】destroyed【小題7】persuade【小題8】qualities【小題9】equal【小題10】sentenced【小題1】形容詞平靜的，鎮(zhèn)定的calm【小題2】

28、副詞實(shí)際上actually【小題3】名詞態(tài)度attitude與介詞to/towards連用【小題4】動詞遭受,患病suffer from【小題5】動詞營救：rescue本句是過去時?！拘☆}6】動詞破壞：destroy.本句是被動語態(tài)【小題7】固定詞組persuade sb to do sth說服某人做某事【小題8】名詞品質(zhì)：quality,前面有many修飾，說明使用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！拘☆}9】形容詞平等的equal【小題10】固定詞組sentence sb to判處某人罪;本句是被動語態(tài)?？键c(diǎn)：考查單詞的識記。9、【小題1】醒來【小題2】取笑，嘲笑【小題3】處于危險(xiǎn)中【小題4】顛倒【小題5】在的開始

29、/之初【小題6】上氣不接下氣【小題7】沒關(guān)系【小題8】換句話說【小題9】不打擾，不干涉【小題10】總計(jì)，總之【小題1】考查詞組：醒來wake up【小題2】考查詞組：取笑，嘲笑make fun of【小題3】考查詞組：處于危險(xiǎn)中in danger【小題4】考查詞組：顛倒upside down【小題5】考查詞組：在的開始/之初at the beginning of【小題6】考查詞組：上氣不接下氣out of breath【小題7】考查詞組：沒關(guān)系never mind【小題8】考查詞組：換句話說in other words【小題9】考查詞組：不打擾，不干涉leavealone【小題10】考查詞組：

30、總計(jì)，總之in all10、61. applicants   62. comfortable   63. witnesses  64. illegal  65. civilization略11、1.travelling；adventures.  2.limited   3.glaring    4.get away with    5. masses of略12、【小題1】fujian faces taiwan ac

31、ross the taiwan strait.【小題2】in terms of size, china is the third largest country.【小題3】this company covers an area of 50 square kilometers.【小題4】if you keep on stealing (things), you will end up in prison.【小題5】the boy whose eyes are blue is my brother.【小題6】though she was sad, she managed to hold back

32、her tears.試題分析：【小題1】fujian faces taiwan across the taiwan strait.本句中的重點(diǎn)單詞是face面對著這是一個及物動詞，后面直接加賓語。介詞across在另外一邊?！拘☆}2】in terms of size, china is the third largest country.本句重點(diǎn)是in terms of就而言。在方面?！拘☆}3】this company covers an area of 50 square kilometers.本句重點(diǎn)是cover an area of占領(lǐng)的面積?！拘☆}4】if you keep on st

33、ealing (things), you will end up in prison.本句首先要注意時態(tài)，條件句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句使用將來時。其次要注意動詞短語end up以結(jié)束?！拘☆}5】the boy whose eyes are blue is my brother.本句考查的重點(diǎn)是whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句，whose在定語從句中放在名詞前面做定語，其先行詞可以是人，也可以是物?！拘☆}6】though she was sad, she managed to hold back her tears.本句首先要注意的是讓步狀語從句，其次要注意hold back控制，抑制；考點(diǎn)：詞匯、語態(tài)

34、、時態(tài)考查題點(diǎn)評：做這類題，不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。13、【小題1】be used to【小題2】in other words【小題3】at times【小題4】in some ways【小題5】back and forth【小題6】fix ones eyes on【小題7】try out【小題8】hold ones breath【小題9】sort of【小題10】fil l with【小題11】relate to【小題12】according to【小題13】add to【小題14】at high speed【小題15

35、】date back to試題分析：【小題1】be used to習(xí)慣于,后接名詞或是動名詞的形式【小題2】in other words換句話說【小題3】at times有時，不時，相當(dāng)于sometimes【小題4】in some ways在某些方面【小題5】back and forth熱身【小題6】fix ones eyes on注視，凝視，習(xí)慣于用被動形式ones eyes be fixed on sth【小題7】try out適用，試驗(yàn) 【小題8】hold ones breath屏住呼吸【小題9】sort of有幾分地【小題10】fill with充滿【小題11】relate

36、to把.相聯(lián)系,后接名詞，動名詞形式【小題12】according to根據(jù)，依據(jù)【小題13】add to增加【小題14】at high speed快速地【小題15】date back to追溯到，回顧，相當(dāng)于look back on考點(diǎn)：詞匯的考察點(diǎn)評：詞匯是考察基礎(chǔ)知識，在解答這類題時，首先要對題目認(rèn)真的閱讀理解題意。平時多積累，對英語零散的語言點(diǎn)，要形成有效的記憶。答題時結(jié)合句意和語法進(jìn)行分析，答完后注意檢查。14、【小題1】hasis  【小題2】去掉the    【小題3】graduated后加from  【小題4】becomesbecame【小題5】taughtteaching  【小題6】succeed-successful  【小題7】honorhonors  【小題8】speaks   【小題9】collecting 【小題10】music前加to試題分析：【小題1】hasis  本句是一個系表結(jié)構(gòu)：他1.75米高。have表示有的意思，與句意不符?！拘☆}2】去掉the   固定搭配in height在高度方面。名詞