形容詞復(fù)習(xí)課

1、1.The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel (孤獨(dú)的）孤獨(dú)的）because he has many friends. 2.Peter is much (tall) than Kitty. 3.Sandy was (happy) because she failed in the math exam yesterday .lonelytaller unhappy4.Susan is always the best in different exams in our class because she is a girl. A. helpful B

2、. polite C. proud D. hard-working5.Well try our best to do the work withmoney and people. A. few, little B. a few, a little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less DC用以修飾名詞，表示事物的用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征特征的詞。的詞。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.在句中作在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等成分等成分He is a good student. I have somethin

3、g important to tell you. 注意注意: 當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí), 形容詞要放在這些不定代詞的后面形容詞要放在這些不定代詞的后面. Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper ?The trees turn green in spring.We are alone on the island.只能作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)的形容詞只能作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)的形容詞你能說(shuō)出幾個(gè)？你能說(shuō)出幾個(gè)？alone afraid awake asleep alive able請(qǐng)記住這些連系動(dòng)詞請(qǐng)記住這些連系動(dòng)詞:be,ke

4、ep,seem,look,smell,feel, taste,sound,turn,become,get形容詞和賓語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成形容詞和賓語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)e.g.We must keep the classroom clean.He made us happy. 1.No matter where we are, we should do something _. (use)2.He was still _(wake) when I got back home.usefulawake構(gòu)成方法構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在詞尾加詞在詞尾

5、加-er或或-estfastlongfasterlongerfastestlongest以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，結(jié)尾的形容詞，加加-r或或-stnicelatenicerlaternicestlatest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)輔音字母，再加輔音字母，再加-er或或-estbighotthinfatbiggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為為“i”,再加再加-er或或-esteasyhappyeas

6、ierhappiereasiesthappiest形容詞的比較級(jí)形容詞的比較級(jí)(Comparative)和最高級(jí)和最高級(jí)(Superlative)構(gòu)成方法構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)部分雙音節(jié)部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞在前面加詞在前面加more或或mostbeautifulimportantcarefulmore beautifulmore importantmore carefulmost beautifulmost importantmost careful不規(guī)則不規(guī)則變化變化good / wellbetterbestbad / illworseworstmany / m

7、uchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolder / elderoldest / eldest 用法提醒用法提醒:1. 比較級(jí)用于比較級(jí)用于兩者兩者之間的比較之間的比較2. 最高級(jí)用于最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上三者或三者以上,前面前面要有定冠詞要有定冠詞 theTom is as tall as Mike. 1.as+形容詞原形形容詞原形+as 和和一一樣樣I think English is as interesting as Art.2. 否定否定 not as/so+形容詞原形形容詞原形+as “和和 不

8、一樣不一樣” 或或 “不及不如不及不如 This shirt is not as cheap as that one. I think your school isnt so beautiful as ours. 3.形容詞原形形容詞原形+ enough +to doJim is old enough to go to school. She is patient enough to wait for two hours. 2.Daniel is _to help his friends at all times.A. kindly enough B. enough kindly C. Kin

9、d enough D. enough kind C 1. Is physics more difficult than math? No, physics is not so _as math. A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult B1. 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+than This bridge is longer than that one. I am two years older than Amy. Our school is larger than theirs. 2. Who / Which + be +比較級(jí)比較級(jí) , A or

10、B ? Who is taller, Tom or John?Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer? 3. the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + of the two. 兩個(gè)之中比較兩個(gè)之中比較的那一個(gè)的那一個(gè) Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy. 4. much / even / far + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) A computer is much more expensive than a bicycle. I feel even worse now.5.

11、“The+比較級(jí)比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”表示表示“越越，越，越” 6.“比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)比較級(jí)” 表示表示“越來(lái)越越來(lái)越” The more exercise we do, the healthier we will be.In spring, the days are getting longer and longer. 1.Winter is _ ( cold) than autumn.2.It is said that this river is much _ (deep) than that one.3.Our country is becoming _(越來(lái)越漂亮越

12、來(lái)越漂亮).4.吃的越多吃的越多, 你就越胖你就越胖._ _you eat, _ _ you will be. colder deepermore and more beautiful The morethe fatter1.Who / Which + be +the+ 最高級(jí)最高級(jí), A, B, or C ? Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a car, or a plane? 2.one of the+最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)3.the+最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+of

13、 (in)Miss Ma is one of the most popular teachers in our class.Of all the singers, I think Shang Wenjie is the best.Tom is the most hardworking student in our class.5.This is/ was the+最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+名詞名詞+thatThis is the worst film that I have seen these years. 4. the +序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)最高級(jí) The Yellow River is the se

14、cond longest river in China. 1.Of all the subjects, which do you think is _ (difficult) to learn?2.This is one of the _(bad) games Ive ever watched.3.Which is _ , the sun ,the moon or the earth? Of course the sun is. A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest the most difficult worstD1. The

15、 bread is _ than these cakes. A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious.2.Your classroom is so dirty .Everyone should keep it . A. dry B. open C. clean D. quiet CC3. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August. A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot h

16、otter 4. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest CD 5. A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy 6. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 7. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting CDC8. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box