初中英語反義疑問句講解精練答案

1、反義疑問句【反義疑問句】（一）概念：反意疑問句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問句組成。其中附加疑問句是對(duì)陳述句所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問，起證實(shí)作用，一般用于證實(shí)說話者所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)。 （二）要點(diǎn)注意：1、反意疑問句前后兩部分謂語應(yīng)是：“肯定陳述否定疑問”或“否定陳述肯定疑問”。2、簡(jiǎn)略問句如果是否定式：not應(yīng)及be，do，will等系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞縮寫。3、簡(jiǎn)略問句的主語不用名詞，應(yīng)用人稱代詞。4、陳述部分含“too.to”時(shí)，是否定句。（三）用法：1) 陳述部分I am時(shí)，疑問部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，are

2、n't I?（我和你姐姐一樣高，對(duì)嗎？）2) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含義的詞時(shí)，疑問部分用肯定含義。如： The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陳述部分有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問部分常用don't +主語（didn't +主語）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don&

3、#39;t we?used to，疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better（最好） + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陳述部分有would rather（寧可、寧愿） +v.，疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語。 He would rather read it ten t

4、imes than recite it, wouldn't he?5 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?6) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)th

5、ey，有時(shí)也用單數(shù)he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesnt he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句：A.主語是第一人稱 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主語不是第一人稱則疑問部分及主句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （

6、不能說weren't they?）8) 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you? Let's 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we（或用shan't we) ?而Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you（或won't you）? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we（或用shan't we)? Let us wait for you

7、 in the reading-room, will you （或won't you）?9) 陳述部分是"there be"結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? There will not be any trouble, will there?10) 否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?第 6

8、 頁例題 （ ）1. Dont forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _? A. shall we B. will you C. wont you D. do you（ ）2. There is little juice in the glass, _?A. is there B. isnt there C. is it （ ）3. -Hes seldom late for school, _? -No. He is used to going to school early.A. isnt he B. has heC. ha

9、snt he D. is he（ ）4.-This bus is always late, _? -Sure, it is. A. is not it B. isnt it C. isnt the bus D. doesnt it（ ）5.-Youre new here, _? -Yes, Im from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.A. do you B. dont you C. are you D. arent you（ ）6. You used to be outgoing,       

10、   ?A. do you    B. dont you    C. didnt you    D. did you（ ）7. He has never watched such an important match , _ he? A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn't （ ）8.They have to work at once,_ they? A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't （

11、）9. She often feels tired,_ she? A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't （ ）10. Let's take a short rest, _? A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we （ ）11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_ they? A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did （ ）12. -Lily didn't come

12、to school, did she? -_. She was ill in bed. A.No,she did B. Yes, she did. C. No,she didn't. D. Yes,she didn't （ ）13.-She isn't a teacher, is she? -_. She works in a hospital. A.No,she is B. Yes, she is. C. No,she isn't. D. Yes,she isn't （ ）14.Lily looks like Lucy,_? A. is Lily B.

13、 isn't she C. does Lilly D. doesn't she （ ）15.Tom often has lunch at school,_? A. doesn't Tom B. doesn't he C. does Tom D. does he練習(xí)（ ）1.He hardly hurt himself in the accident_? A. doesnt he B. didnt he C. did he D. does he （ ）2. Lets search the Internet for some information about fa

14、mous people,_? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we（ ）3Erics never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_? Ahasnt he Bhas he Cisnt he Dis he （ ）4.-He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he? -_. Though he was not feeling very well. A. No, he didnt. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didnt.（

15、 ）5.Hes already back to Australia, _? _. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A. isnt he; No B. hasnt he; YesC. isnt he; Yes D. hasnt he; No（ ）6.She doesnt like geography， does she?    _  .A. Yes， she does             B. Y

16、es， she doesnt          C. No， she does     （ ）7.Hes flown to Hainan for a holiday, _ he? A. isnt B. hasnt C. wasnt（ ）8. - Lets go skating,_? - OK. Lets go. A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. shall we（ ）9. -There is little

17、milk in the milk bag, _ there? -OK. Ill get you a new bag.A. is B. isnt C. arent D. are （ ）10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, _? A. werent you B. didnt you C. havent you D. wont you （ ）11. There is no important information in the newspaper, _?A. isnt there B. is it C. is there （ ）12.T

18、here are two libraries in this city, _?A. arent there B. arent they C. are two（ ）13. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _?A. does he B. is he C. doesnt he D. isnt he （ ）14. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, _ he?A. doesnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. isnt （ ）15.-You arent a profe