黑龍江省哈爾濱市育才中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市育才中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. what made alice so angry?_ in the rain for an hour.abeing kept waiting  bbeing kept to wait cbecause of waiting  dshe was kept waiting參考答案：a2. they _to put their hearts into study.a. have made their minds       b. hav

2、e made their mindc. have made up their minds     d. have made up their mind參考答案：c3. honestly speaking, i would agree with shirley, though not _.a. entirely   b. widely  c. possibly    d. eventually參考答案：a4. mary was much kinder to jack than she was to

3、 the others,of course,made all the others upset. a.who b.whichc.whatd.that參考答案：b提示:考查定語從句。of course 為插入語,which代指前面整個句子的內(nèi)容,在從句中作made的主語。句意:“瑪麗對待杰克要比她對待其他人好得多,當然,這讓其他的所有人很不舒服。”who不指代整個句子的內(nèi)容,what不引導(dǎo)定語從句,that不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故選b項。 5. studies show that kids living and studying in a harmonious enviro

4、nment are less likely to become      .a. abnormal    b. aggressivec. alarmed    d. opposed參考答案：b【詳解】考查形容詞。a. abnormal反常的；b. aggressive好斗的，有進取心的；c. alarmed受驚的；    d. opposed對立的。句意：研究表明，生活和學(xué)習(xí)在和諧環(huán)境中的孩子不太可能變得好斗。結(jié)合句意可知答案為b。6. in some places

5、 women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.a. but       b. while      c. because      d. though參考答案：b略7. there is no doubt that it is around the family and the home    &#

6、160;   all the greatest virtues of human society are created,strengthened, and maintained.a.that         b.where          c.which       d.with參考答案：a考查強調(diào)句。句意：毫無疑問，所有人類社會的美德是在家庭

7、周圍被創(chuàng)造，加強并保持的。使用強調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)是it is+強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。故選a。8. mini  book  excerpts（節(jié)選）biography    when salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it the townspeople never forgot the

8、 rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. j. d.  salinger：a life by kenneth slawenski（random house,$27）mystery（疑案小說）      “youre a smart boy. bennys death was no accident, and youre the only one who saw it happen. do you think the murderer should get away wit

9、h it ? ” the boy was staring stubbornly  at his lap again.      a thought suddenly occurred to annika, “did you you recognized the man in the car, didnt you?”     the boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “maybe,” he said quietly.     &

10、#160;                       red wolf by liza marklund（atria books, $25. 99） short stories     she wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class: some

11、 women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. some mothers love so their

12、daughters wont.                            you are free by danzy senna（riverhead books,$15） humor    do your kids like to have fun? come to fun times!

13、 do you like to watch your kids having fun? bring them to fun times! fun times!s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the united states right now. why spend thousands of dollars flying to disney world when you can spend less than half of that within a days drive of most citi

14、es?             happy: and other bad thoughts by larry doyle（ecco,$14. 99）78. if the readers want to know about the life of salinger , they should buy the book published by       .a.  ecco   

15、; b. random house   c. riverhead books    d. atria books79. the book happy :and other bad thoughts is intended for                .a. young children        

16、0;           b. disney world workersc. middle school teachers              d. parents with young children80. which book describes women with characters of their own?a. you are free 

17、0;                    b. j. d. salinger: a lifec. happy: and other bad thoughts      d. red wolf81. after finishing the book red wolf, the readers would learn that .a. the murderer got

18、away with the crimeb. benny died of an accidentc. the boy helped arrest the murdererd. annika carried out the crime參考答案：bdac9. i like that bookstore because whenever i buy a book there, they will offer me a book cover       .a. for good measureb. at any costc. beyond my reac

19、hd. on their own參考答案：a10. people _ better access to health care than they used to, and they are living longer as a resulta. will have    b. havec. had    d. had had參考答案：b試題分析：句意：人們有著比過去更好的醫(yī)療保險，結(jié)果他們更長壽。與過去對比是現(xiàn)在，所以than前一句話是用現(xiàn)在的時間，而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，所以前面也用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選b。11. -mrs. whi

20、te looks old for her age.   -yes. it worries her most _ her hair is turning gray.   a. while         b. if        c. that         d. for參考答案：c12. mr. smith was warm-

21、hearted and always ready to help others; _, he was respected by everyone.a. in returnb. in conclusionc. in advanced. in addition參考答案：a考查介詞短語。句意：史密斯先生是熱心腸的，總是樂于幫助別人；作為回報，他被所有人尊敬。in return作為回報；in conclusion總之；in advance    提前；in addition此外。故選a。13. stand over there _ youll be able t

22、o see the oil painting better.a. but              b. till                 c. and          d. or參考答案：c14. the s

23、unlight came in _ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. a. on                            b. across         

24、           c. through                           d. over參考答案：c15. all cars made nowadays are _ with safety belts.a. prepa

25、red        b. packed           c. built in         d. equipped參考答案：d16. we need a person very much to think up a creative idea. _ the new manager have a try?a. must  

26、;          b. should            c. shall            d. need參考答案：c二、 翻譯17. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以使我們知道其他國家在發(fā)生什么事情。 (enable )參考答案：the internet enables us to know what is

27、 happening in other countries.三、 閱讀理解18. art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures .the increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today ,however ,perform quite a different role .unlike most art museums ,the design museum shows objects that are easily found by

28、the general public .these museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.people have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. but their role is not simply a matter of salesit is the honoring of

29、excellently invented products. the difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something ,while the second tells you the success of a sale.one advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familia

30、r with the exhibits .unlike the average art museum visitors ,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled .this is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do ,and how design has improved the quality of our lives .art museum exhi

31、bits ,on the other hand ,would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something between their understanding.in recent years ,several new design museums have opened their door ,each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publics growing interest in the field with new ideas .londo

32、ns design museum ,for example ,shows a collection of mass-produced objects from zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of italian fish-tins .the choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums ,and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society whil

33、e walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.13showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they        .ashow more technologically advanced productsbhelp increase the sales of product

34、scshow why the products have sold welldattract more people than store windows do 14the author believes that most design museum visitors       .ado not admire mass-produced productsbare puzzled with technological exhibitscdislike exhibits in art museumsdknow the exhibits

35、 very well15the choices open to design museums       .aare not as strict as those to art museumsbare not aimed to interest the publiccmay fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsdoften contain precious exhibits參考答案：13-15.cda13c考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“the difference between the

36、window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.”可知，設(shè)計博物館里的作品展示與商店的櫥窗的不同是它們展示的是為什么這個商品賣得好。故選c。 14d考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第一句“one advantage of design museums is that they are places where people

37、 feel familiar with the exhibits.”可知，作者認為大多數(shù)設(shè)計博物館的游客都非常了解展品。故選d。 15a考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“the choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums ,and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually at

38、tractive toys collected in our everyday life.”可知，設(shè)計博物館的選擇沒有藝術(shù)博物館的選擇嚴格。故選a?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章主要介紹了設(shè)計博物館的本質(zhì)，以及它和普通的藝術(shù)博物館的區(qū)別。19. the atlantic ocean         the atlantic ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world from the new. for centuries it kept the am

39、erica from being discovered by the people of europe.         many wrong ideas about the atlantic made early sailors unwilling to sail far out into it. one idea was that it reached out to “the edge of the world.” sailors were afraid that they might sail right o

40、ff the earth. another idea was that at the equator (赤道) the ocean would be boiling hot.       the atlantic ocean is only half as big as the pacific, but it is still very large. it is more than 4,000 miles (6,000 km) wide where columbus crossed it. even at its narrowest it is

41、 about 2,000 miles (3,200 km) wide.       two things make the atlantic ocean rather unusual. for so large an ocean it has very few islands. also, it is the worlds saltiest ocean.       there is so much water in the atlantic that it is hard to imagine

42、 how much there is. but suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water was brought to it by rivers，it would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up. on the average, the water is a little more than two miles (3.2 km) deep, but in some places it is much deeper. the deepest spot is near puerto

43、rico. this “deep” measures 30,246 feet almost six miles ( 9.6 km).       one of the longest mountain ranges of the world rises from the floor of the atlantic. this mountain range runs north and south down the middle of the ocean. the tops of a few of the mountains reach up a

44、bove the sea and make islands.       several hundred miles eastward from florida there is a part of the ocean called the sargasso sea. here the water is quiet, for there is little wind. in the days of sailing vessels (船) the crew were afraid they would be becalmed (cant move) here. sometimes they were.       today the atlantic is a great highway. it is, however, not always a smooth and safe one. storms sweep