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1、山東省臨沂市鳳凰嶺中學(xué)2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣題(無(wú)答案)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共20小題,計(jì)20分)(一)聽(tīng)句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)看第一組的三幅圖片,聽(tīng)兩個(gè)句子,完成第1至第2小題。1. 2. 請(qǐng)看第二組的三幅圖片,聽(tīng)兩個(gè)句子,完成第3至第4小題。3. 4. 請(qǐng)看第三組的三幅圖片,聽(tīng)兩個(gè)句子,完成第5至第6小題。5. 6. (二)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題都讀兩遍。( )7. a. in may. b. in march.c. in september.( )8. a. $ 30. b. $ 60. c. $ 300. ( )9.
2、 a. because its funny. b. because its exciting. c. because its scary.( )10. a. every day. b. once a week. c. twice a week.( )11. a. tom.b. sam.c. bob.( )12. a. clean the living room and the kitchen. b. sweep the floor and take out the trash. c. clean the kitchen and take out the trash. ( )13. a. a h
3、amburger and french fries.b. a hamburger and ice cream. c. french fries and ice cream.( )14. a. a bookstore.b. a drugstore.c. a bank.(三)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用“a”表示,不正確的用“b”表示。( )15. mike green is a special artist.( )16. he is from america.( )17. he can create art while he is awake.( )18. at the age of
4、4, he began to sleepwalk (夢(mèng)游) and draw.( )19. so far, he has produced 150 pieces of art while sleeping.( )20. some of the art is about the events in his life.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,計(jì)15分)( )21. english is my favorite subject, and i am good it.a. forb. toc. atd. of( )22. did you know that the earth is home to a
5、nimals?a. millionb. millionsc. million of d. millions of( )23. the family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.a. becauseb. althoughc. untild. unless( )24. life is dictionary. we should learn directly from it. a. we b. us c. our d. ours( )25. look! jack and his monkey flying disk together i
6、n the garden now.a. is playing b. are playing c. was playing d. were playing( )26. many students come from poor families and they afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them. a. needntb. shouldntc. cantd. mustnt( )27. china plans to let tourists the xisha islands in the south chi
7、na sea this year.a. visit b. visitsc. visitingd. visited( )28. i asked two people the way to the station, but of them could help me.a. bothb. neitherc. eitherd. all( )29. it mr. green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.a. costb. paidc. spentd. took( )30. breakfast is meal of the day. it provide
8、s us with energy after a long night without food.a. important b. more important c. the most important d. very important ( )31. if you love what you are doing and work hard, you will anything difficult and succeed.a. get tob. get overc. get ond. get up( )32. have you lived with your grandparents? abo
9、ut three years.a. how longb. how many c. how much d. how often( )33. every year, more than 70, 000, 000 sharks for their fins (魚(yú)翅).a. were killedb. have killedc. are killedd. will kill( )34. i wonder on april 23, world book day. did you find some interesting books to read?a. what did you dob. what y
10、ou did c. what do you dod. what you do( )35. we are going on a school trip tomorrow. . a. excuse me b. im sorry to hear that c. youre welcome d. have a good time三、閱讀理解(一) 閱讀短文,完成3645小題。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)a 篇 jeff has an illness. he is recording (錄音) his words so that his little son will be able to hear his
11、 voice in the future.jeff caught the illness in 2020. the doctor told him that he might have only two to five years to live and the illness would make him lose his voice, so he decided to record his voice for his 13-month-old son, bill.his wife gina said, “jeff used to play and sing in a band, so hi
12、s voice is important to him. i cant imagine not having his voice around. i would certainly like bill to know his fathers voice in this way.”jeff and his wife hope that they can save his real voice for their little son. he now spends his weekends and evenings recording his voice. their little son, bi
13、ll, will feel his parents love when he grows up. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“a”表示,不正確的用“b”表示。( )36. jeff caught the illness in 2020. ( )37. jeffs illness would make him become blind.( )38. jeff still plays and sings in a band now.( )39. jeff now spends his weekends and evenings recording his voice.( )40. t
14、he parents hope that bill will feel their love by hearing his fathers voice. b 篇 dna is the whole “map” of the human body. it is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. dna is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their dna to make our own. people
15、 have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. in 1860, mr. mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. it is because of small things called “genes” (基因) in our body. in 1953, two scientists, watson and crick, found out that those small parts are really mes
16、sages. theyre written in the dna with a special language.in 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. it shows how dna tells the cell (細(xì)胞) to build its parts. so far, scientists have found all the words in the dna map, but we still do not unders
17、tand what they all do. by understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. so the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. other people worry that when we lea
18、rn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。( )41. when did mr. mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family? a. in 2000.b. in 1961. c. in 1953.d. in
19、1860.( )42. what did the two scientists find in 1961? they found .a. all the words in the dna mapb. small things called “genes” in our bodyc. the first “word” they could understand in that languaged. those small parts are written in the dna with a special language( )43. how can we help sick people i
20、f we understand more “words” in the dna map? a. make better medicine. b. make them get jobs. c. make maps for them. d. make them attractive. ( )44. which one is not true according to the article?a. we look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.b. we have understood what all the words in th
21、e dna map do.c. dna is the whole “map” of the human body.d. dna tells the cell to build its parts.( )45. what do people think about this research about dna? a. it can be only bad. b. it can be only good. c. it can be good but wont work.d. it can be good and bad. (二) 閱讀短文,完成4650小題。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)cjohn an
22、d henry studied in the same school. 46 every day he gave his lunch money to henry, but henry still beat (揍) him up. he said that if john told anyone he would beat him up in front of all the other kids in his class. john had to ask his mom for more and more lunch money, but he seemed thinner than eve
23、r and came home from school hungry every day.john even cried one day, and a girl told everyone that he was just like a baby and had cried. john was embarrassed. 47 one day, john met jimmy, a boy who also had to give his lunch money to henry. john told jimmy how he hated bullying (欺侮), and found that
24、 jimmy felt the same. 48 the following day, henry came to john to ask him for his lunch money.“i dont want to give my money to you,” said john.“what?” henry shouted.john said strongly, “i want to have my lunch today, and you, get away (滾開(kāi))!”“you want to get beaten up?!”just then henrys fist (拳頭) was
25、 hitting johns face, they heard someone shout, “stop!” 49 he turned around and found that his teacher ms. brown was standing just behind him. he felt very surprised. jimmy had taken ms. brown to johns class and she saw the bullying with her own eyes. henry was taken to the head teachers office. 50 j
26、ohn and jimmy helped not only themselves but henry and other kids.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。答案e用“ab”表示,答案f用“cd”表示。a. henry was very angry to hear that.b. and he felt so bad about himself and about school.c. after that, he never bullied others again.d. john lived in fear of henry.e (ab). henry
27、 came to john to ask him for his lunch money.f (cd). they finally thought of a good way of dealing with their trouble. (三) 閱讀短文,完成第ii卷第四大題的5660小題。d篇 how do you get to school every day? by bike, bus or car? in chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. thes
28、e school buses look just like the american school buses: yellow with a big nose.in february 2020, the chinese government announced the first standards (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for school bus safety. since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.in china, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult
29、 on the school bus to watch the students. if there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. the students usually rest or read books on the school bus.in america, yellow school buses are very popular. there are about 480,000 school buses in the country. the older kids sit in the back of the
30、bus. the younger kids sit in the front. they usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. the only adult on the bus is the driver.the school bus is important in students everyday lives. it can keep children safe. usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any ot
31、her way. it can also help the environment. a school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油) because it can carry a lot of people. 第卷(非選擇題 共65分)四、聽(tīng)寫(xiě)與閱讀表達(dá)a)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。 (共5小題,計(jì)5分)51. nick is a student from class , grade 8.52. nick wants to be a volunteer during the vacation. 53. nick is in farm work.54. nick can help to a
32、nimals on red sun farm every sunday.55. it will be a good experience for nick because he wants to be a when he grows up.b)閱讀表達(dá)。 (共5小題,計(jì)10分)56. what color are the new school buses in chongqing? _57. when did the chinese government announce the first standards for school bus safety? _58. how many adul
33、ts are needed on a chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver? _59. what do american kids usually do on their school buses? _60. why is the school bus important in students everyday lives?_五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(共7小題)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。61. li na is an outstanding tennis (play).62. be (care) whe
34、n you cross the street.63. october is the (ten) month of the year.64. there are some (flower) in the garden.65. recently, scientists have found that dogs are (smart) than cats. 66. such an important problem should be discussed (serious).67. anna had a fever yesterday, so she was (able) to go to scho
35、ol.六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共8小題,計(jì)8分)the first chocolate was enjoyed by the people in central and south america hundreds of years ago. in those days, the cocoa bean (可可豆) was used to make a chocolate drink. much later, it 68 (bring) to europe. in 1824, mr. cadbury opened a small shop in the united kingdom. he sold ch
36、ocolate drink. mr. cadbury said, “wine is bad and i want 69 (encourage) people to drink chocolate instead, so i 70 (open) a factory to make chocolate drink in the future.” in 1831, he opened one. a few years later, a man 71 (invent) a way to make chocolate bars (塊), and so people had the chance to e
37、at chocolate instead of only drinking it. at first only dark chocolate was made. milk chocolate came later and it was made by 72 (add) milk to the chocolate. mr. cadbury made their first milk chocolate bar in 1897. their most famous chocolate, cadburys milk bar, was made in 1905. it 73 (be) popular
38、for over 100 years. the cadbury factory still 74 (make) chocolate in the united kingdom, and the chocolate is eaten all over the world. every year, thousands of visitors go to the factory 75 (see) how chocolate is made.答案: 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ 71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 七、選詞填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)請(qǐng)將答案標(biāo)號(hào)寫(xiě)在短文后
39、面的橫線(xiàn)上。a. amazing b. but c. allow d. quick e. instead of f. how g. classroom h. with i. enjoy j. boring k. open up l. usewe are now living in the 21st century. is your classroom living in the 21st century, too? tony is a student in grade 8 at an american middle school. he was surprised when he saw hi
40、s modern 76 on his first day of school. in tonys classroom, there are many new electronics (電子設(shè)備), like ipads. this semester, they will 77 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “its 78 ,” said tony. “i prefer using an ipad to work on math or other projects 79 my t
41、eam members.”the school uses new technology (技術(shù)) in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. “technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “we are trying to use technology to 80 the world to kids. it can bring the outsid
42、e world in.”science teacher mr. miller agrees. “it is a 81 way for students to know the outside world,” he said.mr. miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 82 as a teacher. “if they have a question for me, i will try to teach them 83 to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said.dale, another student, loves technology. he was not really interested in class befo
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