2018年高考英語全國二卷

1、v1.0 可編輯可修改英語第一部分聽力 （ 共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 功 5 小題，每小題分，滿分分）聽下面 5 短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。does john find difficult in learning Germanis the probable relationship between the speakersand sister and studentdoes the conversation probably take placeA

2、. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train4. What are the speakers talking aboutrestaurant street dish5. How does this woman think of her interviewwas tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful第二節(jié) （ 功 15 小題，每小題分，滿分分）聽下面 5 短對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或獨白后，你將有時間閱讀各個小

3、題，每小題5 秒鐘 ; 聽完后，各小題有5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。will Judy go to the partyMonday Tuesday Wednesdaywill Max do nextA. Fly a kite B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What does the man suggest doing at firstA. Go to a concert B. Watching a movie C. Playing a computer g

4、ames9. What do the speakers decide to doMike boating a walk聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. Which color do cats see better than humansdo cats bring dead birds homeA. To eat thern in a safe place.3word版本B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.does the man sound at the end of the co

5、nversationA. Grateful. B. Humorous C. Curious聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題is MacyA. Ed s mother. B. Ed s teacher. C. Ed s frienddoes Ed usually go to kindergartenA. By car B. On foot C. By busdoes Ed enjoy doing at the kindergartenA. Telling stories B. Singing songs C. Playing with othersdo the teachers say

6、 about EdA. He s clever B. He s quiet C. He s brave聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。what age did Emily start learning balletA. Five B. Six C. Ninedid Emily move to Torontov1.0 可編輯可修改A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance teacher.C. To learn contemporary dance.did Emily quit dancing.A. She was

7、too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.does Emily feel about stopping trainingA. She s pleased. B. She s regretful. C. She s upset第二部分閱讀理解（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C和 D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read t

8、he list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices andreturn to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child s choices.ActivityDescrip

9、tionMember of staffCost4word版本v1.0 可編輯可修改Outdoor Advcature (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week,discover new personal qualities,and learn wil be able to take in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on rock climbing and work as a team,and enjoy the great outdoorWWIBa

10、ttlefieldsand Paris(WBP)On Monday we traverl to London. After staying overning in London,we travel on Day 2 tonorthern France to visit the World War I Day 3 we cross into sees us make the short journeyto Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park,staying until take to see the parade and thefina

11、l day,Friday,sees us visit central Paris and tour the mainCraftyFoxes(CRF)Four days of product design centred around lovely objects using recycled and madematerials. Bags,cushions and decoraiions.Learn skills and leave with mondern and unusual Potty aboutPotter(POT)Visit Warn Bros Studio,shop to buy

12、 pienic,stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostelin Streatlry-on -Thames,guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations,picnic lunch outsideOxford s Christchurch,boating on the Piver Cherwell through the University Parks,before heading back to Drake 150activity will you choose if you want to go ca

13、mpingwill the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilsonto Londona parade and fireworksCentral Paristhe WWI battleficldslong does Potty about Potty lastdaysdays days week BMany of us love July because it s the month when nature s berries and stone fruits are in colourful and sweet jewels form BritishCo

14、lumbia s fields are little powerthouses of nutritionalprotection.Of the commonb erries, strawberriesare highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds,raspberries contain a little more protein （蛋白質(zhì) ）, iron and zinc （not that fruits have muchprotein）. Blueberries are particularly high in anti

15、oxidants （ 抗氧化物質(zhì)）. The yellow and orangestone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries （ 櫻桃 ）, they are so delicious who cares However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen

16、 bananas make an excellent basefor thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat ” ice cream” . For this purpose, select ripe bananasfor freezing as they are much sweeter. Removet he skin and place them in plastic bags or containersand freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas wil

17、l prevent them turningbrown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced comesa “ soft - serve ” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun

18、activityfor a children sparty; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watchingthe ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherriesA. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are ric

19、h in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananasA. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “ a juicer ” in the last paragraphA. A dessert. B. A drink.C. A container. D. A machine.which is the t

20、ext probably takenA. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less or fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in

21、the report shows that reading remains a big part of many chidren s lives, and indicates how parents mighthelp encourage more reading.According to the report s key findings, “ the proportion （比例 ） who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-o

22、lds in 1984 to 22 percent 27 percent respectively today. ”the report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages2-8,remain largely the the amount of time spent in reading cach session has deelined,from eloser to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.Wheni t comes

23、 to technology and needing,the report does little to counsel（ 建議 ）parenst looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows

24、clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for

25、them to read.As the end of school aooroaches,and school vacation reading lists loom（逼近 ）ahead,parentsmight take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.is the Common Sense Media report probably about's reading habitsof chil

26、dren's booksC. Children's after-class activitiesrelationshipscan you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. In paragraph 5do many parents limit electronic readingare of poor qualitycould be waste of

27、timemay harm children's healthare expensiveshould parents encourage their children to read moreas role models for themthen to write book reportsup reading groups for themwith their reading class teachersDWe've all been there:in a lift,in line at the bank or on airplane,surrounded by people w

28、ho are,like us,deeply focused on their smartphones or,worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What s the problem It s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it s awkward and challenging,or we think it s

29、 annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it s an invaluable social practicethat results in big benefits.Dismiss ing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can t forget that deep relationshipswouldn t

30、 even exist if it weren t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease （潤滑劑）for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “ Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk, ” he expla

31、ins. ” The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them. ”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited peopleon their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction（互動 ） with its wait

32、er; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted withtheir server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shopexperience."It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband," saysDunn."But in

33、teractions with peripheral（邊緣的 ） members of our social network matter for ourwell-being also."Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.&

34、quot;Small talk is the basis of good manners," he says.phenomenon is described in the first paragraphA. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.is important for successful small talk acco

35、rding to CarducciA. Showing good manners. B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic. D. Making business deals.does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talkA. It improves family relationships. B. It raises people's confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk. D. It makes peop

36、le feel good.is the best title for the textA. Conversation Countsof Making Small Talkof Small TalkSilence第二節(jié) （ 共 5 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分10 分 ）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indecd!With such busylives,it canbe hard to try and find the time

37、 to work out. 36 Working out in the moring provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37Your metabolism（ 新陳代謝） gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings,then you willbe getti

38、ng the calorie（ 卡路里 ）burning benefits for the whole in your sleep.39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better thas those who exercised in energizes you,so it is more diffcilt to realx and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.40 If you work out bright and early

39、 in the will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk foodYou will want to continue to foucs on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out,especiallyin the youralarm clock an hour earlyan hour early and push

40、yourself to work out!You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exerc

41、ise , you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly , or you re doing it no w , then listen up!第三部分語言知識運用（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 20 小題：每小題分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A， B， C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Two weeks earlier. My son . Ben ,had got in touch , he

42、 d moved to England with his mum whenhe was three and it had been 13 years since I d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kaya

43、kers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 .I realized one kayak（ 皮劃艇 ）was in 47 .“ Something s not 48 ! ” I took off my T -shirt and 49 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors

44、. I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 .“ What s his name ” I asked the instructor. “ Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55

45、 , after a brief a stay in hospital. Ben was wellenough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everythingand then Ben 57 to me. “ I m just want to say thank you, ” he said, “ You 58 my lifeI still can t believe what a 59 it was. I m just so glad I was there 60 t

46、o help my son.B. often C. even D. lastB. relief C. anger D. worryB. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamedB. stay C. meet D. settleB. clean C. deep D. settleB. closer C. heavier D. wiserB. advance C. question D. battleB. right C. fair D. fitB. sank C. dived D. fellB. fighting C. shouting D. shakingB. persua

47、de C. carry D. keepB. occurred C. applied D. appealedB. pleasant C. attractive D. familiarB. hesitated C. doubted D. knewB. Frankly C. Sadly D. SuddenlyB. relax C. speak D. leaveB. turned C. listened D. pointedB. honored C. saved D. guidedB. change C. pity D. painboard B. in time C. for sure D. on p

48、urpose第二節(jié) ( 共 10 小題：每小題分，滿分15 分 )閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 (grow)morn corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change. An important part of its corn is used tofeed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates