《云南省紅河州彌勒縣慶來(lái)學(xué)校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 9How was your weekend學(xué)案（無(wú)答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版》

1、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) unit 9 how was your weekend學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）【學(xué)習(xí)概要】1.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撝苣┧鶑氖碌幕顒?dòng).2.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摬痪们鞍l(fā)生的事情學(xué)會(huì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法.【重難點(diǎn)解析】step1 導(dǎo)入新單詞短語(yǔ)1. play + the + 樂(lè)器 eg: play the guitar/ piano 彈（奏）-2. play + 球類運(yùn)動(dòng) eg: play tennis/ soccer 達(dá)（踢）-3. go (went) to the beach/ movies/ mountains/ pool/ library 去海灘/ 電影院/ 山林/ 游泳池/ 圖書(shū)館4. visit (visit

2、ed) sb = go to see sb 拜訪某人5. study (studied) for 為-而學(xué)習(xí) eg: i studied for the science test.6. stay (stayed) at home 待在家 eg: i stayed at home yesterday.7. do (did) some reading/ shopping 閱讀/ 購(gòu)物 8. have (had) a party 開(kāi)晚會(huì)9. practice (practiced) doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 （類似用法：like, enjoy, have fun）10. clean (clea

3、ned) the room 打掃房間11. spend (spent) sometime / money (in) doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事12. spend (spent) sometime / money on sth 在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事13. 介詞（prep）: on + 具體的星期幾/ 日期 eg: on sundays/ july 7 in + 月/年/季節(jié)/世紀(jì) eg: in july/ 2020/ summer/ 21century at + 具體鐘點(diǎn) eg: at 7:0014. go for a walk 散步 15. its time to do s

4、th = its time for sth 該到做-的時(shí)間了 eg: its time to go for a walk.= its time for walk.16. look (looked) for 尋找（的動(dòng)作） find (found) 尋找（的結(jié)果） eg: i looked for everywhere but i couldnt find my key.step2 目標(biāo)交際用語(yǔ)及句型what did you do last weekend?i played soccer. / we went to the beach.what did she/ he do last weeke

5、nd?she did her homework. / he went to the movies.what did they do last weekend?they played tennis.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday the day before yesterday at that time -ago 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) two days/ one hour/ three years ago last構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) last week/ month/ year in + 過(guò)去的年代in 1990/2020 just now 以be動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)構(gòu)成 be動(dòng)詞的變化is/ am -

6、 was are - were was/ were 和人稱的搭配was: i / he/ she/ it/ 單數(shù)第三人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 were: we/ you/ they/ 復(fù)數(shù)人稱/ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ was/were+其他+時(shí)狀. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were +not+其他+時(shí)狀. 一般疑問(wèn)句：was/were+主語(yǔ)+ 其他+時(shí)狀？肯定回答：yes,主語(yǔ) +was/were. 否定回答：no, 主語(yǔ)+wasnt/ werent. 以實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)(助動(dòng)詞只有did) 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+v.（過(guò)去式）+其他+時(shí)狀. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+didnt +v.

7、(原形) +其他+時(shí)狀.一般疑問(wèn)句：did +主語(yǔ)+v（原形）+ 其他+時(shí)狀？肯定回答：yes,主語(yǔ) +did. 否定回答：no, 主語(yǔ)+didnt.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)用法歌訣： 動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事。句中謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)記。否定句，很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didnt 添。疑問(wèn)構(gòu)成也有法，主語(yǔ)前面did加。還有一點(diǎn)不能忘，后面的動(dòng)詞要還原。 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的規(guī)則變化：構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過(guò)去式一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-edworkplantplayworkedplantedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞在末尾加-dlikelivechangelikedlivedchanged末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音

8、節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edplan（計(jì)劃）stopdropplannedstoppeddropped以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先變y為i再加-edcarrystudycrycarriedstudiedcried 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的不規(guī)則變化：筆記unit8 id like some noodles. 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的讀音： 清后清，濁后濁，/ t/ , /d/ 后面讀/ id/step3 聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練及材料復(fù)述step4 短文重難點(diǎn)解析1. 解析watch sb. do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)此結(jié)構(gòu)的意思為“看著某人做某事”,watch為觀看,看著之意,是感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞,一般在句中作感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式結(jié)構(gòu),要省去to.e.g.：t