2016浙江省湖州市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2016浙江省湖州市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案本卷共有五大題，56小題，滿分66分1 聽力（本題有15小題，其中1-10小題每題1分，11-15小題每題2分，共20分） 注意：聽力公分三節(jié)，答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答卷上，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你都有五秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這一小題，聽完后你將有五秒鐘的時(shí)間回答這小題。第1節(jié) ：聽下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話有1表小題，請(qǐng)從所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確胡選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. when will the man give the report?A. Next Sunday B. Next Monday C. Next F

2、riday2. What does Linda like about the restaurant？A. The food B. The service C. The environment3. Who went to the movie with the woman?A. Her sister B. Her brother C. Her cousin4. Why is the man going to London?A. To work there B.To visit a friend C. To have a vacation5. Where are the speakers going

3、 next Sunday?A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the museum第2節(jié) ，聽下面兩段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有2至3小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A,B,C,三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，但每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面對(duì)話回答第6-7題6. Where is Daisy at the moment?A. In the school B. On a bus C. At a bus stop7. How might Daisy go home?A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8-10題。8. What do y

4、ou know about Sam?A. He is lazy. B. He is impolite C. He is careless.9. Where may Sam find his glasses?A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student C. Wife and husband.第3節(jié) ，聽下面一段獨(dú)白，獨(dú)白后有5表小題，請(qǐng)從題目

5、中所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出正確胡選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11. Whats the main rule Tom has to follow?A. Studying hard. B. Going to bed early. C. Cleaning his room.12. What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights?A. By 10 p.m. B. By 11 p.m. C. By 12 p.m.13. How will Toms parents feel if he leaves things everywhere?A. Bor

6、ed. B. Angry. C. Sad.14. What does Tom often put on the wall?A. Maps. B. Rules. C.Posters.15. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Family photos. B. Family rules. C. Family members2 完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I strongly believe the right words at just the right tim

7、e could change soneons life. When I was 3 years old, my parents 16 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 17 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School. From the first day there, the othe

8、r kids often 18 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助聽器) and the way I talked.I was 19 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 20 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 21 a

9、question in her math class. She was a large woman with a 22 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 23 her lips(嘴唇)and immediately raised my hand. For once I know the answer! 24 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 25 .

10、I will never forget what happened next.Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(閃光的) eyes and a wide 26 ,she cried, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!”For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star, I had 27 been so excited before!Right then and there I made a 28 that I would make a plac

11、e for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 29 in life, I know I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 30 my young life, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!”16.A.explained B.heard C.discovered D.agreed17.A.normal B.poor C.strange D.special18. A.thought of B.laughed at

12、 C.heard of D.looked after19. A.excited B.pleased C.surprised D.worried20. A.practice B.experience C.progress D.trouble21. A.us B.them C.me D.her22. A.body B.mouth C.voice D.look23. A.found B.read C.followed D.touched24. A.And B.So C.But D.Or25. A.happily B.quietly C.luckily D.nevously26. A.smile B.

13、heart C.mind D.interest27. A.often B.always C.never D.ever28. A.decision B.story C.rule D.difference29. A.understand B.remember C.imagine D.meet30. A.protected B.changed C.controlled D.started3 閱讀理解（本題有15小題，共23分，其中31-37小題每題1分，38-45小題每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEmilys BlogShut Up Zoos, Not

14、Animals! You may think that visiting zoos is harmless fun, but youre wrong because zoos are just prisons(監(jiān)獄) for animals.The difference is that prisoners get out after a few years! Animals in cages look bored and are boring to look at. After all, we all know what an elephant looks like, weve seem th

15、em on TV. So why make animals suffer by shutting them up for our fun? Shut up the zoos instead!Posted by: Emily on April 19, at 18:12 Comments(3)Comments I partly agree. But some zoos arent there for our fun. Ive just got back from Jersey Zoo. It saves rare(珍稀的)animals and breeds them. THen it retur

16、ns the babies to the wild. Not all zoos are the same, you know. Posted by: Angles on April 21, at 18:17Quite agree! Every time I go to the zoo. I never look into the poor animals eyes! Kept in the small and smelly cages, they look so lonely and sad. Hope one day they will return to nature, where the

17、y can live happily and freely with their families.Posted by: John on April 22, at 12:21Personally, I think zoos are fantastic places for children. They can play with animals and enjoy themselves so much there, Also, they learn a lot baout animals. Why shut up?Post by: David on April 22, at 21:0531.

18、Emily thinks a zoo is .A. a fun place for children B. a terrible place for animalsC. a warm home for animals D. a popular place for visitors32. Who thinks some animals can be well protected in the zoos?A. Emily, B. Angela. C. John. D.David.33. John never looks into the animals eyes in the zoos becau

19、se he .A. Feels sorry for them B.feels kind of shyC. Is afraid of them D.is angry with themBIn the modern age, human society runs on energy. Most machines need electricity to operate. Humans can not live without electricity even a single day both in their daily life and work. They have many differen

20、t ways to create electricity. But some ways are harmful to the environment.For example, fossil fuels(化石燃料)are the most common kind of energy. They include coal, oil, and natural gas. First, people have to dig them from the ground. This can sometimes harm the environment. However, scientists are crea

21、ting cleaner and better ways to do that these days. So the environment is not harmed as much as before. But when people burn these fossil fuels, they can give off a lot of harmful gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. This might harm the environment.Tidal(潮汐)

22、energy is another way to make electricity. This uses the ocean tides to make electricity. But some kinds of tidal energy cna kill many fish and other sea animals. Also dams(大壩) can create lots of clean energy.But dams create lakes and change the way that rivers run. So they can do great harm to the

23、balance of nature around the lakes and along the rivers.Nuclear(核）energy is a very powerful form of energy. It is cheap. It is also very clean. But many people are afraid of it because it uses radioactive materials. Also, there have been some very serious accidents in the past which caused great har

24、m both to human and nature. But the technology is much better these days. So many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more. 34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about fossil fuels?A. They are dug from the ground B.They are considered expensiveC. They hardly harm the

25、environment D.They are not widely used in the world.35. From the passage, We know that tidal energy can .A. Cause serious accidents B.changes the way that rivers runC. Gives off a lot of harmful gases D.kill many living things the ocean36.Nowadays many countries start to use nuclear energy more beca

26、use .A. Its a common kind of energyB. People are not afraid of it nowC. Its cheap, clean and safer than beforeD. People cant live without nuclear energy37. The passage is probably in the part of .A. Health B. science C. culture D. sportsCChip was in first grade when I arrived at his school as a coun

27、selor(輔導(dǎo)員). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(惹人厭的）boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered “evil”? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrolla

28、ble.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.Wh

29、en the teacher came, .He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didnt think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. The she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didnt hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only

30、 sometimes Chips behavior really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my arm on his shoulders and hte right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and loverly I saw him to be. I praised how soecial and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was spe

31、aking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart.It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, Im pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years.A childs mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others

32、 say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is consider him able in his own special way.38. The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. Chio was very popular at schoolB. The teacher didnt care about Chip at all.C. Chip had no way to get others to like him.D. The writer thou

33、ght differently about Chip.39. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. She couldnt control her feelings.B. I advised her to be more patient.C. Chip became angry and crazy againD. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings.40. The underlined sentence in Parag

34、raph 5 shows that Chip .A. accepted the writerB. wanted a restC. was quite afraidD. felt a little nervous41. What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains. B. Love me, love my dog.C. Expect higher, act better. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.DArent mobile phone,e-mail and voice m

35、ail supposed to help us communicate more easily? Sadly,thats not always the case. Take the other day for example, when I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and he answered it-leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead! In fact, the park was filled wit

36、h people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping to walk their dogs. Clearly, people preferred the voice on the mobile phone to human contact.(聯(lián)系)Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Development in co

37、mmunication technology seems to keep people from human contact. With e-mail over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can have conversations without even meeting that person. Even some food stores are using self-scanners(自助掃描儀) so that you c

38、an check yourself out.As the contact between human beings becomes automated(自動(dòng)化的)，my feeling of being disconnected gets stronger. Dont get me wrong. Im not against machines. I also own a mobile phone, a voice mail system, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isnt a good idea, as they are useful to

39、have around. Its just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. More and more, I find myself answering e-mail instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact making me feel more lonely.What is to be done? We

40、ll, Ive made myself a plan to use less technology: no e-mailing people who live near me, and no letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home.42. The example in Paragraph 1 shows that people now A. communicate more easilyB. dislike talking face to face at allC. prefer talking on their mobile phones

41、D. are only good at using mobile phones43.The underlined word disconnected in paragraph 2 probably means A. lonely B. satisfied C.stupied D.interested. 44.It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that A the writer is going to give up mobile phonesB machines are now not useful to have aroundC. machine

42、s actually keep people closer to each otherD. the writer decides not to phone others a lot when with friends.45. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Technology and Human LifeB. The Importance of TechnologyC. Technology and Human ContactD. The Development of Technology4 任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

43、Ravi是保險(xiǎn)公司（insurance）的一名業(yè)務(wù)員,公司安排她明天外出見一些客戶。假設(shè)你是Ravi,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)公司要求和客戶信息,對(duì)照市區(qū)地圖設(shè)計(jì)合理的拜訪路線,并把地名代號(hào)A-E填入46-50小題相應(yīng)空格處.Requirements:(1) Visiting time: 9:00-17:00(2) Each visit takes an hour including traveling time.Can you visit Mr. Green at Marshham?He needs house insuranceAvailable before 12:30Notes about custo

44、mers:Mrs Davids from Dilham needs car insurance. Only available at 12:30-13:30Mr White from Splxworth wants to make an appointment to talk about house insurance. Only available at 10:00-11:00Mr. Hunt at Colney phoned about car Insurance. Can you make an appointment?Only available at 9:00-10:00Visiti

45、ng Julie West at Beccles. Want to talk to you about house insurance.Available in the afternoonRavis visiting route(路線)：Ravis office 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 5 選詞填空（本題有6小題，每小題0.5分，共3分）用方框中所給的詞完成下列句子，使句子通順，正確，每次限用一次。A. Necessary B. succeed C.along D. August. E.silent F. exactly51. In my hometown, is the ho

46、ttest month of the year.52. It is quite to check the paper before you hand it in.53. Stella walked alone in the dark street during the hours of the night.54. Keep your dream and work hare towards it, and you will sooner or later.55. My first grade teacher hasnt changed at all- she looks the same as

47、before.56. Tims family plans to have a self-drive trip the Tai Lake this summer.卷二說明：本卷共三大題，滿分34分。6 單詞拼寫（本題有9小題，每小題1分，共9分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。A golden envelope(信封)fell through the letter box. On the front, there was no 57 (地址) or name of the person who sent it, it only said, “Youve won.

48、”Mum opened it and was very glad to tell them that the family had won a 58 (免費(fèi)的)holiday。 They were so excited and started to 59 (討論)the holiday plan.Laura said she wanted to go to the coast and swim in the sea. Ted hoped to go 60 (某處) and eat lots of nice food. Mom preferred to go shopping in big ci

49、ties while Dad just wanted to leave his (生意)61 alone and have a good rest.They couldnt decide until it was 62 (幾乎) dark. Then the phone began to 63 (鈴響).Ted answered it.“Hello! This is Lucy Holidays. Youve won a holiday to sunny Alexandria.”“Thats where my grandma lives.”“This is Grandma!”“Oh, Grand

50、ma! You played a joke on us!”“Youre all invited to spend your summer holidays with me.”They spent 64 (十四)fun days at Grandmas. They were so happy and 65 (放松的)! Everyone got what he wanted.7 語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))？This spring my

51、 elder brother and I 66 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode 67 (slow) among because we hadnt come to break any speed reconds, or to do sports. We just wanted 68 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time 69 (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few 70 (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All