高考英語短文改錯專題教案(共3頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高考英語短文改錯專題教案教學目標：知識目標：（1）. 了解高考短文改錯試題結(jié)構(gòu)相對穩(wěn)定。即：設置10項判斷。其中有去詞，加詞和改詞三項，共10處錯誤。（一般情況下，去詞和加詞各出現(xiàn)一個，其余為改詞。）（2）掌握做短文改錯的幾種方法。并運用到實際學習中。能力目標：（1）要求答題規(guī)范，在做題中遵循規(guī)范化模式。（2）充分運用教學改革中使用的預習提綱、學習目標去預習-學習-鞏固所學知識。情感目標： 使學生在愉快中了解學習方法，從而自如、自信的運用所學知識去迎接高考 教法： 教學方法：采用問答式、講練形式、小組活動和個體活動相結(jié)合方法.教學重難點： 1. 重點：短文改

2、錯方法中的：動詞的混用；虛詞的添加與刪除，邏輯不清，固定用法的誤判 等2. 難點：正確運用“瀏覽全文，了解大意。逐句分析，逐句改錯。復讀全文，仔細推敲，最后復查”的解題策略教學步驟一高考短文改錯的考察方式Unnecessary word 1. I can go to home now.Missing word 2. I like playing piano.Wrong word2. 3. I am fond at English.二 Limerick動詞形，名詞數(shù)還要注意形和副代詞格，細領悟介詞短語須關注習慣用法要記住冠詞連詞常光顧1. 動詞形1).動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤.2). 主、

3、謂不一致的錯誤。高考鏈接：When the air move, we have wind.I hold my lunch-box in my hand when I was going to school(2011全國）動詞練習1）.Water pollution often bring on disease.2）.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 3）.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 4）.With a boy led the way, the

4、y started towards the village.2名詞數(shù) 指名詞單、復數(shù)形式的用法錯誤。高考鏈接2：One of my unforgettable memory of my school in Xinjiang is (2011全國） 1）.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time. 2）.I need some more informations. 3還要注意形和副）修飾名詞，be動詞，系動詞要用形容詞）修飾動詞，形容詞，過去分詞，整個句子用副詞）比較級和最高級的使用高考鏈接：It is still hardly for me t

5、o write in English.Exercise1）. They are very beautiful and high praised by whoever sees them.2）. It takes a long time to go there by train. Its quick by car.4代詞格，細領悟代詞的誤用,如our與us，its與its，it與that, them;he與she. his 與 her ,one與ones，賓格(如me)與反身代詞(如myself)等的誤用。5五、介詞短語須關注，習慣用法要記住 介詞的誤用、缺少或多余。常見的如in 與on，to與

6、for，instead與instead of，because與because of等的誤用。6冠詞連詞常光顧連詞的誤用。如or與and，and與but，so與but的誤用，because或since與so連用，though與but連用等。冠詞a, an和the的用法錯誤7邏輯錯誤 上下文不一致，甚至是自相矛盾，如稱謂上的 張冠李戴，人名，地名，時間方位等方面的錯誤三Exercise 短文改錯At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was al

7、most as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Kate was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his pare

8、nts singing and dance happily.四小節(jié)（一）做短文該錯應采取三個步驟 1.通讀短文，掌握大意 2.細讀全文，逐一作答3.復讀全文，驗證答案（二）特點 1 一般以三種題型出現(xiàn):增加,刪除或修改。2 設問的角度有三個：詞法、句法和行文邏輯 3 從錯誤比例上看，錯詞最多。五Homework短文改錯練習： My dear studentsI didnt know what I should say to some of you who is still addicted to the InternetAs teacher.Id like to remind you that youre wasting your time，energy，or even your life.You can never find the losing time and youth again.As students,we should value the limited time to study hard .As you know you11graduate the school in two months or so.After graduation you wont pos