高考全真模擬測試（二）

1、高考全真模擬測試（二） 本測試共150分,共4頁。測試時間為120分鐘。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的吋間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅 讀一遍。1. what is the woman， s favorite activity?a reading. b gardening. c painting.2. what did the woman do last weekend?a. she drove to the b

2、each.b. she slept a lot at home.c she tidied her house.3. where would this conversation probably take place?a. at a restaurant b. in a supermarket. c in a candy shop.4. which film would the woman like to see?a. the indiana jones movie.b. neither.c. spider-man.5. where is the train station?a. next to

3、 the church.b. on the right of the church.c. opposite the church.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有兒個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng) 屮選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，冋答第6、7題。a. it is much faster. b. it costs less. c. it is more unique.7. in the man' s opi

4、nion, what is the disadvantage of email?a. it lacks fun. b. it' s less personal c it' s unsafe.聽第7段材料，冋答笫& 9題。8. what is the most probable relati on ship betwee n the speakers?a. brother and sister.b. friends.c. employer and employee.9. why has laura' s mother been upset with her lat

5、ely?a. laura gets angry easily when talking to her.b. something is wrong with laura" s ears.c she doesn， t think laura is a good listener.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. what are the two speakers doing?a. watchi ng a drag on-boat race.b. visiting a boat show.c. competing in a dragon-boat race.11. which of

6、 the followi ng about drag on boats is true?a. they are long and wide.b. they have drag on heads and tails.c. they date from 2,000 years ago.12. how many crew members are there for each dragon boat racing team?a. 20. b 22. c. 24.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。a. for business.b. for education.c. for both business

7、and pleasure.14. where will the woman stay during her trip?home.a. at a friendj s home b. at a hotel. c at her parents，15 how long will the woman stay in the country?a. for two or three days.b. for about a week.c. for nearly a month.16. what can we learn about the woman?a. her parents are working in

8、 the country.b. she has been to the country several times.c. she was born in the country she' s visiting.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. what is the placement test intended for?a. evaluating the students'english level.b. finding the best english speakers.c. teachi ng the stude nts as much en glish as

9、possible.18. when will the listeners know which class they are in?a. after the coffee break.b. after lunch.c. after their tour of cambridge.19- when will the tour start?a. at 2:30. b. at 2:45. c. at 3:00.a. take a test.b. have their first classc. have a coffee break.笫二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2

10、分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ain 1989 in a zulu village, daph ne gave birth to a baby n amed nkosi. as the mon ths passed, the doctor found that the baby was infected with hiv, and so was his mother. the identity of his father would remain daphne? s secret daphne was not yet 20, yet she w

11、as dying, and so was her tiny son.meanwhile, ano ther south africa n woma n, gail joh nson, was living a d iff ere nt life she and her husband were not wealthy, but a visit to a friend， s brother, who was in the last stage of aids, made her determi ned to do something by october, she had raised eno

12、ugh money to set up a guest house and take in 12 people who were dying of aids daphne sent her boy to the guest house, where he became a star.but in 1992 the guest house had to close for lack of money. gail offered to adopt nkosi. in 1997, gail sent nkosi to school, as there was no law preventing hi

13、v-positive kids from entering southafrica，s schools eight-year-old nkosi had lived longer than any other child ever born hivpositive. in the three years at school nkosi had only one accident. he fell in the playground and cut his mouth the bleedi ng was han died with care his school performa nee was

14、 satisfactory.nkosi' s progress was followed by the media. gail took advantage of the coverage to raise money and found a house in johannesburg for some women and their kids. she called it nkosi' s haven. nakosi and gail became icons （標(biāo)志）in the in ternational aids comm unity. they were in vi

15、ted to the united states and made appearances then in july 2000, the 13th in ter national con ference on aids was scheduled to be held in durban.nkosi was introduced to a huge audienee. “hi,” he said. “my name is nkosi johnson. i" m 11 years old. i was born hiv-positive i hate having aids, beca

16、use i get very sick and i get very sad when i think of all the other children and babies with aidsu care for us and accept us. we are all human beings. we are normal. we have needs just like every one else. don' t be afraid of us. we are all the same. ” his tiny body was being attacked by aids,

17、but his big heart in spired a n atio n.a week after the christmas in the year 2000, nkosi asked if he could take a bath he lay in the hot water and smiled a few minutes later he went into a coma （昏迷）.early on june 1, 2001, nkosi died gail kissed him. “i love you,” she said. “go quietly, my darling b

18、oy.”21. from paragraph 1, we can learn thata. nkosi was found to be infected with hiv on his first birthdayb. it was nkosi' s father who passed the hiv to himc. daphne gave birth to nkosi in her 20sd. the deadly hiv would take daphne and nkosi，s lives22. what can we learn about gail johnson?a. g

19、ail and her husband were rich, warm-hearted and generous.b. her visit to some on e dying of aids led her to help people fight it.c the guest house was set up using gail，s savings.d. gail offered to adopt nkosi and sent him to schooi in 1992.23. nkosi became famous in the inter national aids comm uni

20、ty probably becausea. he was a great inspiration and example to peopleb. he lived ion ger tha n others who were bor n hiv positivec. his school performanee in his class was perfectd. gait s love and care for him moved people24. from nkosi' s speech, we can learn thata. he received great medical

21、treatment and a great educationb. he ignored the fact that he was born hivpositivec. his bravery and struggles could defeat the disease eventuallyd. he called for people to care for those with aidsbthe sharing economy has grown in rece nt years to in elude everything from apartme nt shari ng to car

22、sharing to comm unity tool sharing.since 2009, a new form of the sharing economy has been emerging in neighborhoods throughout the us and around the world - little free libraries. the libraries are boxes put in neighborhoods from which local people can take out and put in books little free libraries

23、 come in all shapes and sizes some libraries also have themes, focusing on books for children, adults or tour guidesin 2009, tod bol built the first little free library in the mississippi river town of hudson, wise on sin, to honor his mother, who loved readi ng. when he saw the people of his comm u

24、nity gatheri ng aro und it, excha nging con versati on as well as books, he knew he wan ted to take his simple idea further.“we have a natural sense of wanting to be connected, but there are so many things that push us apart, ” bol told the atlantic.since then, his idea has become a movement, spread

25、ing from state to state and country to country. according to littlefreel, there are now 18,000 of the little boxes around the world, found in each of the 50 us states and 70 countries in europe, africa and asia.the inter net has helped to spread little free libraries. but an atlantic artic

26、le said that they are something different in a world of reader downloads. the little wooden boxes are refreshingly physical and human. when you open the door of the box, chanee and your neighbors" tastes determine what you' ii find. you might find a graphic novel, a cookbook or a tour guide

27、book.for many people, this sense of discovery is little free libraries' main appeal. “a girl walking home from school might pick up a graphic novel that gets her excited about reading; a man on his way to the bus stop might find a book of poetry that changes his view on life, ” said the atlantic

28、 article. “ every book is a potential source of inspiration. ”25. what can we know about little free libraries?a. when you take a book, you need to put another backb. most of the books are donated by local librariesc. the books in it have to be specific sizes.d. some libraries have specific themes.2

29、6. why did tod bol want to build more little free libraries?a he wanted to honor his mother.b. he wan ted to build up a sense of comm unity.c. he longed to promote his idea worldwide.d. he was inspired by the sharing economy.27. little free libraries appeal to many people mainly because.a. the books

30、 are more about humansb. they can satisfy various tastesc. they provide chances to make surprising discoveriesd. the books are free to take out and put incgold is one of the rarest materials on earth and has always been considered a valuable and precious resource .it' s very likely that some one

31、 in your family owns something made of gold, especially since china is one of the world" s biggest buyers of gold jewellery. it s even in our smartphones - they contain parts made from this expensive material.but where does this beautiful metal actually come from? the answer: outer spacethis au

32、gust, chinese scientists became the first in the world to witness gravitational waves （引力 波）caused by the collision （碰撞）of neutron （中子）stars, reported xinhua news agency.the sight was witnessed at china? s kunlun antarctic station at the south pole, and insight, china' s first x-ray astronomical

33、 satellite, also contributed to the discovery.although collisions of black holes have been recorded before, this was the first time that two neutron stars were known to have collided it' s believed that such collisions lead to huge explosions of energy, and even to the creation of precious metal

34、s such as gold and silver.“the collision of neutron stars is like a very large gold factory in the universe,n jin zhiping, a researcher at the purple mountain observatory of the chinese academy of sciences, told xinhua.according to an article published by , scientists have long believed gold and oth

35、er materials are created in this way, but it wasn' t until the recent collision that their theory was con firmed.“the origin of the really heaviest chemical elements in the universe had baffled （使困惑）the scie ntific comm unity for quite a long time,v han s-thomas janka, a senior scie ntist at the

36、 max planck institute for astrophysics in germany, said in a news release "now, we have the first observational proof for neutron star mergers （合并）as sources.”in deed, the recently observed collisi on is thought to have produced an amount of gold that would weigh 10 times more than earth, accor

37、ding to new scientist.don，t expect to be showered in gold any time soon, however. the collision actually took place 130 millio n years ago, taki ng all that time for the eve nt' s light to reach earth.but at least if you want to see a piece of space up close, all you have to do is look at the ri

38、ng on your mom' s finger - or the smartphone in your pocket.28. what' s the author， s purpose of writing the first two paragraphs?a. to emphasize the rareness of gold.b. to list some uses of gold in daily life.c to explain the reasons for the popularity of gold.d. to interest readers about t

39、he source of gold.29. what would the collision of neutron stars lead to according to xinhua?a the creation of black holes.b. the death of the stars.c. the disappearance of gravitational waves.d. the creation of gold.30. the un derli ned word “ con firmed " in paragraph 7 is closest in meaning t

40、oa. questioned b provedc. proposed d explained31. what can we learn from the article?a. the amount of gold produced by the collision was very smallb. the collision was the largest reported in history.c. china played a big role in the new discoveryd. the collision took place 130 years ago.di looked a

41、t my beautiful christmas tree and sighed it was time. the new year was a week old and my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly displayed in a shower of colorful lights i d procrasti nated long eno ugh.i got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes

42、 into the room the garland （花環(huán)）was the first to come down the tree looked naked （光禿禿"勺）already. i took the large ornaments off next. they made a large pile on our bed an hour later, our bed was covered with christmas memories. each pile contained an ornament along with its matching brothers and

43、 sisters from sets purchased many years ago.i prepared the boxes and carefully placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite. u hey, little santa!v i held the santa from my childhood uthanks for being my friend for almost 50 years. ” he was a little r

44、agged （衣著破爛的）but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories “ until next year, my dear friend.there was a collection of handmade ones. my children made in their first years of school, more tha n 20 years ago. made by tiny han ds, they are far from perfect in desig r but every year they go on my me

45、mory tree 一 memories of young giggles on christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when i came home from work. “ look what we made, daddy! ”“oh! it is beaut訐ul. let' s find a special spot on the tree for it.” every year since, they are displayed.a few hours after i started

46、, the filled boxes were back in the garage, the room was vacuumed （用 吸塵器清掃）and i sat staring at a barren （空蕩蕩的）corner. the room seemed so empty. it took me two days of work to assemble （u攵集）and decorate my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.my tree is a good marriage or a great friendship l

47、ike the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly.every year i have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. i take great care of those they get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as i live i get to analyze my tree and

48、find memories for a few weeks every year. i can do the same with the loves in my life every day. take great care of your friendships and your marriage once they come down, they aren' t as easy to put back together as a christmas tree stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart an

49、d admire their glow32. in the author' s eyes, the christmas tree.a. is a collection of childhood memoriesb. is a symbol of iong-lasting relationsc. takes too much time to decorated. is full of out-of-date ornaments33. the underlined word “ procrastinated ” in paragraph 1 probably meansa. reflect

50、ed b celebratedc. decorated d. delayed34. to the author; a christmas tree is similar to a good marriage in thata. both take time to build but fall apart easilyb. both remind him of bittersweet memoriesc. both need to be admired for some timed. both get less attractive over the years35. what is the m

51、ain theme of the article?a. we' d better put away christmas decorations and recycle them each year.b. frie ndships and marriages should be valued and man aged carefully.c. memories with friends and family should be cherished and relived.d. we should decorate christmas trees with personal stuff a

52、nd recycle第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。one little puff （噴煙），one little sip. come on, give it a try and be like every one else. 36.you， re not alone experts say kids are having to deal with pressure to drink and smoke at an earlier age“it seems to be starting younger

53、and younger;” says jonathan pochyly, a psychologist in chicag o.kids might find themselves at a friend' s house with no adults around. 37.but kidssometimes don，t know how to say “ no v whe n some one suggests something like this.38.pochyly recomme nds kids talk with their pare nts beforeha nd an

54、d come up with acode word to mean “come pick me up, now!” pochyly suggests u what time do i have to be home?” as a code phrase then mom and dad can get the message and pretend you need to be home at once.using a code word might seem sneaky （偷偷摸摸的），but pochyly says kids should feel good about avoidin

55、g a bad situation. “ 39.” he says deciding not to leave a bad situationcan mean big problems.some kids might worry that they" ii get in trouble if they call their parents and ask for help. pochyly suggests talking with parents ahead of time so kids know what to expect. “ say, 4 what do you thin

56、k i should do? 40.' ” he sayspochyly also says that kids also might decide to stand up to their friends and say they don' t think it' s cool to smoke or drink. if your friends turn against you, “you have to question whether you want them to be your friends, anyway, ” says pochyly.a. but

57、there are ways kids can stay out of it and still seem cool.b. you usually do as your peers say and make the people around you do so.c how can you help me with this situation if it happens?d. does this peer （同齡人）pressure sound familiar to you?e. if they are making a healthy choice, they should feel p

58、roud of that,f. some on e says: “l(fā)et' s smoke n or “l(fā)et，s have a dri nk” .g. adults can protect children in this situation at any time第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)。in the corner of my desk is a note, slowly yellowing from time. it is a 41 from my mother, containing only four sentences, but with enough impact to 42 my life forever.in it, she praises my abilities as a writer. each sentence is full of 43 . the word “but” never appears on the card; 44, the word “ and ” is there many times.every time i read it