急慢性扁桃體炎學(xué)案概論

1、 The acute non-special inflammation of Palatine tonsil, being linked to pharyngitis. That is the common disease and more takes place in children/youth, including catarrh/ suppurating type.第1頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)nThe main germs was B streptococccusnStaphylococcinPneumonia-diplococcusnAdenoviruses/Anaerobesncold/tir

2、ed/wetness/smoking/drinkingndroplet/directly contacting第2頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n Pharyngeal pain/Low fevern Lightly total symptom: aching pain/inertian Acute congestion of mucosa, having little exudates on tonsil surfacen Blood: The amount of WBC/ neutrophil was high.第3頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n Rapidly illness, having more symptoms

3、of total/local body.n Pharyngeal pain intensity / flecting pain / disphagian Feeling cool /high fever: tic/vomiting / lethargyn Swelling of tonsil / peri-tonsil hyperemia,having pus and false membrane on tonsil surface.n swelling of lymphatic nodes ia angle of mandible,having pressing pain.n Blood:

4、The amount of WBC/neutrophil was high.第4頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第6頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n Pharyngitisn Scarlet fevern Ulcerative pharyngitis.第7頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n peritonsillar abscessn Acute otitis median Acute lymphadenitisn Parapharyngeal abscess( the type of allergic reaction induced by streptococcus)n Rheumatic fevern Acute arthrit

5、isn Acute nephritis第8頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n The therapetic principle of this disease is anti-bacteria and eliminating inflammation, penicillin is the first-line of clinical drug.n Relief of fever and pain were the second treatment.n Local treatment were using gargle第9頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n Body building and reinforcement health,

6、 then rising resistance of body.n Attention to insulation of patients, that prevents from infection第10頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n The inflammation of palatin tonsil induced by the repetition attacking of acute tonsillitis or infection of bacteria/ virus from crypt .第11頁(yè)/共27頁(yè) streptococcus B /adenovirus repetition of ac

7、ute attacking chronic inflammation microorganism tonsil self- allergic reaction infammation第12頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)the mucosa of crypts damaged epithelial proliferation,ulcering, inflammatory exudates the formation of scar in tonsil aperture hindering the little abscess第13頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n actue attaccking again and againn

8、The upset symptoms in pharynxn The symptoms induced by tonsil hypertrophyn Chronic toxicosis of total bodyn Sings:l Chronic congestion/scarl Crypts were closed, having some white dischargesl Swelling of submandbular lymph nodes第14頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)lPhysiologic hypertrophy of tonsillKeratosis of tonsil: the smal

9、l white sand-like masses, which are difficult to remove by swabbing.ltumor of tonsil: the swelling and ulcering of tonsil, pathologic evidence is the final diagnosis.第15頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)bacteria and its toxins allergic reaction complication nRheumatic arthritisnRheumatic fevernNephrosisnCardiac disease第16頁(yè)/共27

10、頁(yè)nImmuno-therapynWashing cryptsn tonsillectomy第17頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第18頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第19頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第20頁(yè)/共27頁(yè) The acute non-special inflammation of Palatine tonsil, being linked to pharyngitis. That is the common disease and more takes place in children/youth, including catarrh/ suppurating type.第21頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)第22頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)n Pharyngitisn Scarlet fevern Ulcerative pharyngitis.第23頁(yè)/共27頁(yè) streptococcus B /adenovirus repetition of acute attacking chronic inflammation microorganism tonsil self- allergic reaction infammation第24頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)the mucosa of crypts damaged epithelia