安徽省宿州市龍耕中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市龍耕中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the rainy weather lasted for a couple of days, completely _ our plan for a picnic.a. being ruined  b. to ruin   c. ruined    d. ruining參考答案：d【考點】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格的詞要充當(dāng)非謂語動詞，在句子中做結(jié)果狀語。由于ruin與主語rainy weather之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選d。句意：

2、下雨的天氣持續(xù)了幾天，完全破壞了我們的野餐計劃。2. guandan, a poker game, originating _ premier zhou enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.a. from which    b. in wherec. where    d. what參考答案：c【詳解】考查地點狀語從句。句意：起源于周恩來總理出生地的打牌游戲“guandan”，在全國各地的大街小巷都很受歡迎。結(jié)合句

3、意可知此處是where/引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句，故選c。3. it looks as if a storm is coming up. yes, _.a. it certainly does           b. it certainly is      c. it looks so         d. its coming.參考答案：a4. the use of water

4、 is becoming tense in north china and the government_ that we should save water in our daily life       anegotiates bsupports        creflects          dadvocates參考答案：d略5. in many countries more and m

5、ore forests and even agricultural land are being lost to development, _ much of the land to become desert.a. causedb. causingc. to caused. being caused參考答案：b6. it was a pity that the policeman failed to find such a person _ had been described by the witness.a. that      

6、; b. what      c. as       d. which參考答案：c【知識點】定語從句  as引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句，as在從句中做主語，先行詞person有such修飾。7. its the _ in the country to go out and enjoy themselves in nature on the first day of spring.       a. use  &#

7、160;                       b. custom                     c. habits    

8、                   d. customs參考答案：b.8. i cant finish the experiment by myself, so the honor _ to all the members in our team.   a. is belonged    b. belongs    c. is belo

9、nging     d. belonged參考答案：b略9. although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experiments failed         awhich           &

10、#160;  bthat                         cwhat                   dwhere 參考答案：d10. . dont jump

11、to a decision so easily, dear ! you must learn to consider all possible results _ you begin to carry out your plan.a. when       b. before     c. after       d. until參考答案：b11. when would it be possible for lucy to see the judge or _ it

12、 was the lawyer? next week. a. whichb. whoeverc. whosed. whatever參考答案：b12. if the time is        exactly, the paper can be finished on timeamade out                   

13、60;           b figured out        c carried out         d put out參考答案：b13. _ all the animals ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.a. from  &

14、#160;                            b. of                         &#

15、160;                   c. for                                   d

16、. with參考答案：b略14. you can go to the hospital to see your sick mother, but you mustnt stay there _ visiting hours.    a. beyond           b. without     c. across         

17、d. over參考答案：a15. a lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.a. as        b. it       c. which     

18、;     d. this參考答案：a16. not until i began to work _ how much time i had wasted.a. did i realize                   b. didnt i realize      c. hadnt i realized   

19、          d. had i realized參考答案：a略17. - are we going sightseeing next week?- no. the plan _ at the second meeting.a. had cancelled                b. was cancelled    

20、;           c. has been cancelled       d. would cancel參考答案：b略18. recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different shoppingmalls has caused heated debate among citizens.acompared     

21、0;  bcomparing       ccompares          dbeing compared參考答案：b略19. the young couple are trying to save as much money as possible _ they can afford the flat by the end of this year       

22、  aso that                               bas if         ceven though      &

23、#160;                             din case參考答案：a略二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，開學(xué)之初，你們新?lián)Q了英語老師ms li。 她希望了解每位同學(xué)的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況，并征求教學(xué)建議。請按以下要點用英語給她寫一封信。1、對英語學(xué)習(xí)的認識;2、自己目前的英語水平;3、自己英語學(xué)習(xí)存在的主要問

24、題;4、對英語教學(xué)的兩點建議。注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。dear ms li,im very happy to have you as our english teacher.                                 &

25、#160;                                                  

26、                                                   

27、;                    thank you! li hua參考答案：dear ms li,im very happy to have you as our english teacher.as the world is becoming a global village, english is getting more and more important, so ma

28、stering english means we can see the world through a new window.my english is just ok and the two main problems in my study are that i feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that i often feel nervous when speaking english. i really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new

29、 words. another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. i believe we can make much progress in english with your help.thank you! li hua 本文的內(nèi)容非常簡單，要點都已經(jīng)列出了，考生根據(jù)自己的實際情況寫出真實的情況。要注意使用高級詞匯和句型如as隨著;同時也要使用一些合適的連詞，讓文章更流暢。三、 閱讀理解21. new zealand will create one of the largest marine p

30、rotected areas in the world, spanning an area of 620,000 sq km.the kermadec ocean sanctuary (保護區(qū)) will be one of the worlds most significant fully protected ecosystems, the prime minister of new zealand, john key, told the un general assembly in new york.the sanctuary is in the south pacific ocean,

31、about 1,000 km north-east of new zealand, and expands a marine reserve that surrounds some small islands. the area is considered important in terms of biodiversity, featuring nearly 35 species of whales and dolphins, 150 types of fish and three of the worlds seven sea turtle species. it is also geol

32、ogically significant, including the worlds longest chain of underwater volcanoes and the second deepest ocean trench, into 10 km underwater deeper than mount everests height. the scale of the sanctuary will dwarf (矮化) any previous new zealands protected area, spanning twice the size of the countrys

33、mainland. it will cover 15% of new zealands economic zone.commercial and recreational fishing will be completely banned, as will oil, gas and mineral prospecting (勘探), exploration and mining. keys government aims to pass legislation establishing the sanctuary next year."the sanctuary is a world

34、-class, unspoiled marine environment and new zealand is proud to protect it for future generations,"key said."new zealanders value our coasts and oceans, which are an important part of our culture, economy and environment and we are committed to managing them sustainably. creating protecte

35、d areas will support not only our own fisheries, but those of our pacific neighbors, adding to new zealands efforts to help grow pacific economies through the responsible management of their ocean resources."nick smith, new zealands environment minister, said the sanctuary might impose a cost u

36、pon the mining industry but that it is important to protect the ocean before exploration takes place."new zealand needs to use its vast ocean resources for jobs and exports in industries like fishing, aquaculture, minerals and energy, but we also need to set aside special areas where nature com

37、es first and marine life is fully protected,"smith said.new zealand will monitor the area via its navy and satellite technology. the kermadec region will join three other key areas in the pacific protected by the us, the uk and australia.matt rand, director of the pew charitable trusts global o

38、cean legacy (遺產(chǎn)) campaign, welcomed keys announcement."new zealand will create the gold standard of conservation areas in the sanctuary, preserving one of the few ly unspoiled areas of ocean on earth,"he said."this commitment is an exciting step toward meeting global goals to safeguar

39、d at least 30% of the ocean through fully protected marine reserves."25why is the kermadec ocean sanctuary important in biodiversity?a.it has a superior geographical location.b.it has many different kinds of sea animals.c.its environment is suitable for the growth of marine life.d.it is the onl

40、y unspoiled area of ocean remained on earth.26which of the following will key probably agree on?a.people are allowed to fish for fun in the sanctuary.b.all pacific countries should be responsible for ocean resources.c.new zealanders attach great importance to protecting the sanctuary.d.new zealand has made great achievement in creating protected areas.27what can w