牛津譯林版高中英語必修三unit1-wordpower課件(共24張)知識講解

1、（金戈鐵騎（金戈鐵騎 整理整理(zhngl)制作）制作）第一頁，共25頁。M3U1 The world of our sensesWORD POWER第二頁，共25頁。Parts of Parts of speechspeechDescribing Describing the weatherthe weather第三頁，共25頁。Five sensessense of sightsense of smellsense of hearingsense of tastesense of touchQ: Why dont we say “sense of hear” ?第四頁，共25頁。Lets

2、analyze(Lets analyze(分析分析(fnx) (fnx) parts of speech!parts of speech!sense of touchsense of hearingtouch v. to put your hands and fingers on something觸摸觸摸(ch m) n. the sense that enables you to be aware of things when you put your fingers and hands on them感覺，觸覺感覺，觸覺hear v. to be aware of sounds with

3、 ears 聽聽hearing n. the ability to hear 聽力聽力(tngl)第五頁，共25頁。He met me in Park Street He met me in Park Street and walked me the and walked me the restrest of of the way home.the way home.I did, but he wanted to go and find more people to help.That was nice of him. Why That was nice of him. Why didnt y

4、ou invite him to come in didnt you invite him to come in and and restrest? ?rest v. 休息休息(xi xi)rest n. 其他其他(qt)，其余，其余Can you analyze the parts of speech of the word rest?第六頁，共25頁。Parts of SpeechIn most cases, a word can act both as a noun and a verb. For example, water in “pure water” and “water the

5、 flowers”, and book in “an interesting book” and “book a ticket”. What does part of speech mean? 詞性詞性(cxng)(cxng)第七頁，共25頁。Activity 1:Read the story “Fog” again, and find more words that can be used both as a noun and a verb.Polly leaves work early., she sensed she was being watched.While the rest of

6、 the passengers were getting out,Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her face “Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?” he asked. 第八頁，共25頁。Activity 2:Find the words listed below in the story and complete the table. Use a dictionary to help you if necessary.第九頁，共25頁。Part of speechMeaningExam

7、plerest (line 16) (line 50) n.the remaining partHe wants to see the rest of the world. v.relaxMy mother told me to rest.once (line 7 ) (line 42)left (line 2 ) (line 43)still (line 5 ) (line 28)conj.conj.as soon asas soon asOnce she finished the work ,she Once she finished the work ,she can help you.

8、can help you.adv.adv.at sometime in at sometime in the pastthe pastI once lived in Shanghai.I once lived in Shanghai.v. v.p. or pp. of p. or pp. of leaveleaveI left for work early this I left for work early this morning.morning.adv.adv.opposite to rightopposite to rightShe was sitting on my left.She

9、 was sitting on my left.adv.adv.continuingcontinuingIm still waiting for his reply.Im still waiting for his reply.adj.adj.not movingnot movingCant you sit still?Cant you sit still?第十頁，共25頁。Activity 3:housecauseincreaseanswerThe air sometimes smells very bad. Do you want to know what (1) _ this? One

10、(2) _ is traffic. Does anyone have an (3) _ to the problem of global warming? So far even scientists cant (4) _ this question. In some countries you can see people without (5) _ sleeping on the streets. Its difficult to (6)_ all the people who need homes. In some other countries, the price of food(7

11、)_ every year. Poor people often have to go hungry because they cannot afford the (8)_.Polly is listening to a radio report on problems around the world but she cannot hear some words clearly. Use the words below and the correct part of speech to complete the report clearly.causescausescausecauseans

12、weransweransweranswerhouseshouseshousehouseincreasesincreasesincreaseincrease第十一頁，共25頁。Activity 4:Competition:Divide yourself into groups of four. Each group should think of more words which have different parts of speech and then share the words with your classmates on the blackboard.第十二頁，共25頁。Desc

13、ribing the WeatherDo you know whats peoples favorite topic Do you know whats peoples favorite topic when starting a conversation in western when starting a conversation in western countries?countries?A: Beautiful day, isnt it?B: Yes, its not like what the radio said at all.A: I wish it would stay th

14、is way for the weekend.B: As long as it doesnt snow!A: What are you going to do this weekend?B： Go camping! Culture Tips:The favorite topic to begin a conversation is weather, especially for the British people. This is because the weather changes a lot in Great Britain. Besides, weather is a safe to

15、pic because it has nothing to do with others privacy. 第十三頁，共25頁。sunnysnowsleet n. 雨夾雪雨夾雪showern. 陣雨陣雨(zhny)cloudysandy第十四頁，共25頁。Activity 1: BrainstormingThink about as many words as possible to describe weather.cloudysunnycoldcoolwarmhotdrywetsnowstormwindshower第十五頁，共25頁。Activity 2: Read the followi

16、ng passage and look up any words that you dont know in the dictionary.第十六頁，共25頁。Richard: Good morning.Shirley: Morning.Richard: Its a perfect day today, dont you think?Shirley: But I heard it was going to rainthis afternoon, followed by a thunderstorm.Richard: Oh, well, Id better go home and fetch m

17、y umbrella. Did you read about the floods in India?Shirley: No, but I heard about the tornadoes in America, and the snowstormsin Russia. The weather is certainly unpredictable lately.Richard: Yes, strange! Oh, look, heres your bus. Have a good day.thunderstorm n. 雷暴雨雷暴雨tornado n. 龍卷風龍卷風snowstorm n.

18、暴風雪暴風雪第十七頁，共25頁。sunsunnyny/fine/finecloudcloudy yovercastovercastfogfoggygy/mist/misty ystormstormy ythunder/thunder/lightninglightningsnowsnowy ydrizzldrizzly ytornadotornadorainrainy ywindwindy yshowershowery yVocabulary Vocabulary 第十八頁，共25頁。Activity 3: quizthunder/lightningovercast第十九頁，共25頁。foggy

19、/mistytornado第二十頁，共25頁。drizzlyrainy第二十一頁，共25頁。windyshowery第二十二頁，共25頁。Read the first paragraph of weather report on Page 7. Try to pay attention to the parts of speech of the words in blue. Here is todays weather report. It will be overcast and drizzly in the morning, with heavy showers around luncht

20、ime. The afternoon will be mostly fine, with occasional cloudy periods. A thin mist will develop over the city centre in the early evening, later turning to fog.第二十三頁，共25頁。MorningMorningHere is the weather forecast for tomorrow. It will (1) _, (2) _, and (3)_ in the morning, with a fair chance of (4)_ weather developing before midday. It will become (5) _ in the afternoon. The sky will be (6)_ with heavy (7) _. I