2016年-2018年全國卷短文改錯評析

1、高考短文改錯解題技巧高考短文改錯解題技巧|以2016,2017,2018全國卷為例1英語中必須要了解的幾個概念1 1、謂語是一個句子中的、謂語是一個句子中的時態(tài)時態(tài)。2 2、一個句子中只能有一個謂語，若、一個句子中只能有一個謂語，若要有多個動詞時，有兩個辦法，一要有多個動詞時，有兩個辦法，一個是非謂語，另外一個是從句。個是非謂語，另外一個是從句。3 3、主從復合句是指既有主句，又、主從復合句是指既有主句，又有從句的句子，一個句子中只能有有從句的句子，一個句子中只能有一個主句，其他的為從句一個主句，其他的為從句。4 4、在英語中、在英語中雙主句雙主句和和雙謂語雙謂語都是都是絕對不允許出現的。絕對

2、不允許出現的。 全國卷中的十個句子11.(2018全國卷七選五)But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.2.(2018全國卷完形填空)In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to

3、 apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually, to our lives.3.（2018年全國卷閱讀C篇）The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.4.(2018全國卷閱讀A篇)Thursday sees us make

4、 the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.5.(2018全國卷閱讀D篇)Its more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and challenging, or we think it annoying and unnecessary. 6.（2018年全國卷閱讀C篇）The city was

5、 crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.7.（2018年全國卷閱讀B篇）That is only evidence that traditions once existed. 8.（2018年全國卷完形填空） The post has since gained the att

6、ention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.9.（2017年全國卷改錯）Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. 10.（2017年全國卷改錯）In the summer holiday

7、 following my eighteenth birthday, I took driving lessons. 謂語動詞錯誤11234動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤主、謂不一致的錯誤沒有謂語雙謂語（2016全國卷）Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables high quality oil are for cooking.orusingorused（2017全國卷）About one month after this photo was , I entered my second year of high school and a new membe

8、r of the school music club.tookbecometakenbecame（2016全國卷）The teenage from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . yearyears（2018全國卷）Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.was（2018全國卷）Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and a

9、nxious. to非謂語動詞錯誤2-ed,-ing, to do的轉換（2018全國卷）No matter how many times I asked to them, my parents would not to let me watch cartoons.watchingwatch（2018全國卷）Everyone was silent, to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.waitwaiting（2017全國卷）When summer , they will invite their

10、 students pick the vegetables！camecomesto（2016全國卷）We can between staying at home and take a trip.chosechoose（2018全國卷）It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just . beginbegun 名詞錯誤312可數名詞單復數混用不可數名詞加了-s,-es（2018全國卷）Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise doz

11、ens of .chickenchickens（2018全國卷）After supper, we would play card games of all in the sitting room. sortsorts（2016全國卷）If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden view and gain we cannot get from books. you ourknowledges knowledge（2017全國卷） , they often get some useful from the internet.Besideinformation

12、sBesidesinformation 形容詞副詞錯誤412形容詞副詞混用形容詞最高級，比較級混用（2017全國卷）They often get up and water the vegetables together.earlier early（2016全國卷）I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be from them. freely free（2016全國卷 ）Instead, he hopes that our business will grow .steadysteadily 連詞錯誤512

13、從句類型的判段連詞的錯用，多連詞，少連詞（2018全國卷）They also had a small pond they raised fish.which where （2018全國卷）The games my parents taught me I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.where when（2018全國卷）I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people. that/（2016全國卷 ）Though not very big ,

14、but the restaurant is popular in our area ./ 代詞錯誤612345上下文的人稱不一致上下文的單復數不一致上下文的性別不一致人稱代詞格的誤用人稱代詞、反身代詞的錯用（2018全國卷）They would say to that playing card games would help my brain. usme（2018全國卷） I had done homework, but I was shy. myself my（2017全國卷）This picture often brings back to me many happy memories

15、of high school days.yourmy 介詞錯誤7缺介詞123介詞多余介詞用錯（2018全國卷）I told my father that I planned to return for every two years./（2017全國卷）It was a relief and I came to a stop just in the middle the road.suddenlyonsuddenof（2016全國卷）My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. of/

16、about 冠詞錯誤78不定冠詞a和an互改123不定冠詞a或an和定冠詞the互改根據需要增刪冠詞（2018全國卷）As kid, I loved to watch cartoons. the a（2016全國卷）At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. /（2017全國卷）They live far from the school, and it takes them about hour and a half to go to work every day.a anand/but/or/so互改79（