福建省寧德市周寧縣禾溪中學(xué)2020年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、福建省寧德市周寧縣禾溪中學(xué)2020年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. john, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3,000 more than he _ for the wedding.    a. will plan      b. has planed    c. would plan       d. had planned參考答案

2、：d2. happiness comes from doing some things _ you are interested .a. that                                 b. in which        

3、                c. 不填                     d. which參考答案：b略3. john invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members.a. the

4、m            b. that              c. which           d. whom參考答案：d4.  della _ henry for more than 10 years.   a. ha

5、s married    b. has been married  c. has been married with   d. has been married to參考答案：d5. even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _ at the other store.  a. the others        &

6、#160;   b. others              c. the ones           d. ones參考答案：c略6.  _you have passed your driving test, you can drive on your own.a. in case        

7、0;b. even if            c. now that               d. so that參考答案：c7. -what would you do if it _tomorrow?-we have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.a. rain  

8、           b. rains           c. will rain        d is raining參考答案：b8. after five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.a.

9、where      b. what        c. whichever       d. whatever  參考答案：b9. he failed in the examination but i dont think he does care very much, ?a.do ib.doesnt hec.does he   d.dont i參考答案：c考查反意疑問(wèn)句。句意:他考試

10、不及格,但我認(rèn)為,他并不太在乎,不是嗎?反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為i(we) dont think (believe, suppose, consider等)+賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句為否定意義,反意疑問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與從句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本題選c。10. eric set sail once again,this time with 25 ships,_made it to greenland.a.some of them    b. some of whom  c. of which some  d. where參考答案：c11. my mother

11、 is _ a piece of meat.aknife  bknifingcknifed  dknifes參考答案：b句意為：媽媽正在用刀切一塊肉。knife在此為動(dòng)詞，意為“用刀切”。12. when a monument _ our heroes in the anti-japanese war was first shown to the public, millions of people showed respect for them.a. in favor of    b. in honor ofc. in celebration

12、 of    d. in terms of參考答案：ba. in favor of支持，贊成；b. in honor of為了向表示敬意；c. in celebration of為慶祝；d. in terms of根據(jù)；用的話；就而言。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)向抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的的英雄表達(dá)敬意的紀(jì)念碑第一次展示在公眾面前時(shí)，數(shù)百外的人們像他們表達(dá)敬意。很顯然，紀(jì)念碑是為了向抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的英雄表達(dá)敬意。故選b。13. miss han, _ her two sons, speaks good chinese. they often talk in chinese.a. as good

13、as      b. as well as       c. and       d. so well as參考答案：b14. the better _ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.a. contributionb. commandc. masterd. power參考答案：b15. _it is to throw snowbal

14、ls at each other on the playground after snow!a. how fun      b. what fun      c. what a fun     d. how funny參考答案：b16. may i smoke here?if you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.a. should       &

15、#160;           b. could               c. may                     d. must參考答案：d17. she heard a

16、terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.a. it    b. whichc. this    d. that參考答案：b試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞which指代一句話的內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意：她聽到一個(gè)可怕的噪音，這個(gè)噪音讓她的心提到嗓子眼。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。ac不是定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。故b正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：關(guān)系代詞which指代一句話的內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)。18. must i do my homework

17、 now, mum?   _. you can do it tomorrow.   a. no, you neednt       b. no, you mustnt         c. yes, you need     d. yes, you must參考答案：a略19. can you give me some advice on what i said just now?  &

18、#160; sorry, my mind _   a has wondered   b had wondered c is wondering  d was wondering  參考答案：d略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 最近，某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)開設(shè)了“after-class activities”的欄目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，為該欄目寫一篇英文稿件，并鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們積極參加課外活動(dòng)。1.你校開展課外活動(dòng)的情況；2.你參加過(guò)的課外活動(dòng)及給你帶來(lái)的益處；3.為同學(xué)選擇課外活動(dòng)提出建議；4.為學(xué)校開展課外活動(dòng)提出建議；注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.文中不得

19、提及人名、校名及地名；3.稿件的開頭已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。after class activitiesnowadays，after class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools._參考答案：after-class activitiesnowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. in our school, there are various kinds of activiti

20、es, for example, arts and sports. we enjoy them very much. playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study. here i have some suggestions. to students, you'd better

21、choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework. dear friends, please actively take part in afte-rclass activities, which will not only make your school life

22、color1 ful, but also improve your learning.【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇范文非常好地完成了所要求的任務(wù)，要點(diǎn)清晰明確。所列舉內(nèi)容契合主題，語(yǔ)言地道流暢。作者在寫作的時(shí)候，使用了較多的高級(jí)句式，如：定語(yǔ)從句playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.祈使句dear friends, please actively take part in afterclass activities；同時(shí)文章中也使用了一些較好的短語(yǔ)，如free from.；do good

23、 to.；take part in.等等，這些結(jié)構(gòu)的使用有效地提升了文章的檔次。三、 閱讀理解21. long ago, people who were rich or important rode horses that were very tall. today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should “get off her high horse.”yesterday, my children wanted me to take them to the playgrou

24、nd. but i had to finish my work, so i told them to “hold your horses” wait until i finish what i am doing. my two boys like to compete against each other and play in a violent way. i always tell them to stop “horsing around” or someone could get hurt.we live in a small town. it does not have any exc

25、iting activities to offer visitors. my children call it a “one-horse town.”last night, i got a telephone call while i was watching my favorite television show. i decided not to answer it because “wild horses could not drag me away” from the television there was nothing that could stop me from doing

26、what i wanted to do.sometimes you get information “straight from the horses mouth.” it comes directly from the person who knows most about the subject. let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow. you could say you got the information “straight from the horses mouth.”you m

27、ay have heard this expression, “you can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.” that means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.11. how many idioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)) about “horse” does the passage talk about?a. 5    b. 6c. 7 

28、;   d. 812. whats the probable meaning of “hold your horses”?a. wait a moment    b. stop workingc. keep on trying    d. never do that again13. when you get the information “straight from the horses mouth”, it means the information is_.a. reliable    b. falsec. useless    d. frightening14. when someone forces you to do something as he advises, you can say “_” to him.a. hold your horsesb. you can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drinkc. get off your high horsed. wild horses could not drag me away