福建省泉州市金吾中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、福建省泉州市金吾中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. .i dont think he is an honest man；im _ his empty talk.a. grateful for   b. tired of   c. crazy about    d. concerned about參考答案：b2. dont punish the little boy. _, he is only five years old.a. about all    

2、60;     b. after all            c. in all                d. at all參考答案：b3. the girl _ her mother by clearing up the kitchen. a. disappointed 

3、0;   b. satisfiedc. sympathized    d. simplified參考答案：b略4. i like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _.a. so much        b. as many        c. as much    &#

4、160;   d. so many參考答案：c30.   little tommy was seen _ with his building blocks happily alone at home yesterday.a. to play                          

5、0;  b. play                                  c. to be playing           

6、60;      d. was playing參考答案：a略6.    allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.a. much too heavy         b. too much heavy         c. heavy too much   

7、0;    d. too heavy much參考答案：a7. you had better drink this , for it _ vitamin c and it is good to your health.a includes       b including      c contains      d containing參考答案：c8. nowadays, many boys and g

8、irls grow _ the pop stars and _ their models.a. crazy for; follow  b. crazy for; take     c. crazy about; learn        d. crazy about; follow參考答案：d9. to make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_,

9、0;       weaknesses.a. strengthsb. benefitsc. techniquesd. values參考答案：a10. their village _ the foot of tai hang mountain.a. locates at         b is located at          c. lies on &

10、#160;             d. is located參考答案：b11. hes still busy working _he is tired.a. because  b. though   c. ord.if參考答案：b12. we went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.a. whichb. whosec. in wh

11、ichd. with which參考答案：c【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們度過(guò)了一段在農(nóng)村通訊很困難的時(shí)期。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是period，后面的定語(yǔ)從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，要用when或in which，相當(dāng)于in the period表示時(shí)間，作句中的狀語(yǔ)。故選c。13. shelly prepared carefully for the exam _ she could be sure of passing it at the first attempt（）a. even ifb. in casec. so thatd. now that參考答案：c【詳解】本題考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句

12、意：雪莉?yàn)榭荚囎隽俗屑?xì)的準(zhǔn)備，以便她能確信第一次考試就能及格?？芍胹o that表示"為了"，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，even if即使；in case以防；so that為了；now that既然。故選：c。14. the room_ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.    a being measured   b to be measured     c measures  &

13、#160;       d measuring參考答案：d15. whenever we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.a. the trouble; our heart              b. troubles; hearts c. trouble; heart   

14、                  d. trouble; our heart參考答案：c16. luckily but strangely, this september _ neither typhoon nor flood.a. sees        b. has seen      

15、60;    c. saw            d. had seen參考答案：c17. the careless driver knocked down the old man _ was crossing the road.a. who            b. whom      

16、;   c. whose            d. which 參考答案：a18. _, i dont like jay chou , but its strange that he should be so popular among the kids.a. lonely          b. alone     

17、0;   c. totally            d. personally參考答案：d19. the teacher _ the little boy to have another try.a. warned      b. asked       c. hoped       d. sug

18、gested參考答案：b二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作 (共1小題,滿(mǎn)分15分)以下是你校最近一次主題活動(dòng)的主要內(nèi)容：寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容    請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息為你校的英語(yǔ)小報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇英文報(bào)道,并包括以下內(nèi)容：    1. 活動(dòng)的主題、對(duì)象、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和程序；    2. 如何做受歡迎的學(xué)生；    3. 活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的影響。寫(xiě)作要求    1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容；    2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)句子結(jié)

19、構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考答案：last wednesday afternoon, an activity on “how to become a popular student” was held for the students of senior one in the school library. after analyzing some examples, the students had a discussion in groups and some teachers were invited to give us instructions. finally, we

20、came to a conclusion that a student should be well-behaved and study hard to become popular. whats more, popular students are supposed to be thoughtful and polite and get along well with others as well. as a result, we have learned more about ourselves and everyone is determined to be a popular stud

21、ent.三、 閱讀理解21. a black hole is created when a large star burns out. like our sun, stars are unbelievably hot furnaces(熔爐) that burn their own matter as fuel. when most of the fuel is used up, the star begins to die.the death of a star is not a quiet event. first there is a huge explosion. as its out

22、er layer is blasted off into space, the dying star shines as brightly as a billion suns.after the explosion, gravity pulls in what's left of the star. as the outside of the star sinks toward the center, the star gets smaller and smaller. the material the star is made of becomes tightly packed to

23、gether. a star is so solid that a teaspoon of matter from it weighs billion of pounds.the more the star shrinks(收縮), the stronger the gravity inside it becomes. soon the star is very tiny, and the gravity pulling it in is unbelievably strong. in fact, the gravity is so strong that it even pulls ligh

24、t into the star! since all the light is pulled in, none can go out. the star becomes black when there is no light. then a black hole is born!that's what we know about black holes. what we don't know is this: what happens inside a black hole after the star has been squeezed into a tiny ball?

25、does it keep getting smaller and smaller forever? such a possibility is hard to imagine.but if the black hole doesn't keep shrinking, what happens to it? some scientists think black holes are like doorways to another world. they say that as the star disappears from our universe, it goes into ano

26、ther universe. in other words a black hole in our universe could turn into a "white hole" in a different universe. as the black hole swallows(吞噬) light, the white hole shines brightly-somewhere else. but where? a different place, perhaps, or a different time-many years in the past or futur

27、e.could you travel through a black hole? right now, no. nothing we know of could go into a black hole without being crushed(擠壓). so far the time being, black hole must remain a mystery.black holes are a mystery-but that hasn't stopped scientists from dreaming about them. one scientist suggested

28、that in the future we might make use of the power of black holes. they would supply all of earth's energy needs, with plenty to spare. another scientist wondered if a black hole could some day be used to swallow earthly waste-a sort of huge waste disposal(處理) in the sky!32. when the star begins

29、to die _.a. there is no fuel left in it    b. a huge explosion will happenc. its outer layer goes into space first    d. it doesn't give off light any longer33. which of the following doesn't help produce a black hole?a. the dying star shines very brightly.b. th

30、e light can't go out of the star.c. the star becomes smaller and smallerd. the gravity inside the star is very strong.34. the black hole _.a. continues becoming smaller and smaller all the timeb. goes into another universe and becomes a white holec. will appear at another place at a different timed. can pull in everything we know of in the world35. what's the best title for this passage?a. a new scientific discovery: black holes    b. what are black holes?c. what are black holes? how do black