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1、人教版新課標(biāo)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語期中考試句型What 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句問事物基本結(jié)構(gòu): whatisyour teacherlike?Be (助動(dòng))主語(代詞)(謂語動(dòng)詞)在句子中就是用來說明主語的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞是句子的謂語成分所以叫做謂語動(dòng)詞Be(協(xié)助 ) like (主動(dòng) 完成動(dòng)作)像樣What s he like?What s she like?What is your teacher like?Do you have new teachers?你擁有事物或人?I have What shelike?長得怎樣?He isWhoishe他是誰?He isWhat classesdoyoulik
2、e?喜歡什么課I likeWhat dayis it today?是星期幾?Whatdowehave on Mondays?星期幾通常做什么?Whatdo you do on Saturdays ?助動(dòng)做do sth 做某事I often do homework,read books and watch TV.What about you?(and you?How about you ?)問 上文同類的另一人、事、物情況怎樣的精品文庫Whatwouldyoulikefor ?想要什么?動(dòng)詞短語Would like(想要;愿意) = want to疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)但表示建議不是疑問區(qū)別:無單復(fù)數(shù)變化
3、委婉有變化What would likefor lunch (for dinner; for breakfast)Some milk?Some 陳述句 any 疑問句Some fish?Some eggplant and fish?I d like some tomatoes and muttonWhatdoyouhavefor lunch today?Have食品或飲料“吃,喝”I (we)have eggplant and tomatoes.What does she has for dinner today?She has potatoes and fish.Whats your fav
4、orite food?_Fish,(My favorite foodisfish .) fish 不可數(shù)名詞 ,be 用 isWhatshis favorite food?Tofu, his favorite foodis tofuWho s ones favorite teacher?Why do you like our English teacher?Because be is very king一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):Is(be) she(主語 )young?(名詞形容詞)Is she strict?Is he kind?Do you like apples?Does she have pot
5、atoes for lunch?選擇疑問句結(jié)構(gòu): Is your teacheryoung or old?(is your teacher old)一般疑問句一般疑問句動(dòng)詞 have 有,擁有hasI have many story books.Does she have a brother?與表示動(dòng)的名詞連用,表吃,喝。Lets have a cup of teaLets have a restCan I have a look at your picture?短語A tall treea strong manstrong teaa kind heartCook the meals (倒垃圾
6、)water the flowers(澆花)歡迎下載2精品文庫sweep the floor (掃地)clean the bedroom (打掃臥室)make the bed (鋪床)set the table (擺飯桌)wash the clothes (洗碗碟)do the dishes (收拾衣服)use a computer (使用計(jì)算機(jī))do homework (做作業(yè))watch TV (看電視)read books (讀書)so much very muchmoral educationsocial studies,read newspaper last yearhave lun
7、chhave mathwait a minutea pair ofdo some shoppingdo sports =play sportsplay ping pongthats greatplay chess play cards play football play the violinplay 表示比賽、游戲、棋類等詞連用時(shí),所跟名詞前不加the,后接樂器類名詞時(shí)名詞前加 theget up do houseworkgo fishing be hungry be fulleat lunchpresent an IDhave tobe heavybecause of work throu
8、gh the nighttalk abouttell sb about sthgo to a restaurant單詞形容詞反義詞近義詞Young(年輕的)funny (滑稽可笑的)tall(高的)strong(強(qiáng)壯的)kind(和藹的;親切的)old(年老的)short (矮的) thin(瘦的)Mr (先生)like (像;喜歡)strict (嚴(yán)格的)smart (聰明的; 巧妙的)active (積極的; 活躍的)quiet(安靜的;文靜的)very (很;非常)but(但是) sweet (甜的)sour (酸的)fresh (新鮮的) salty(咸的)enoughhealthyh
9、ealthyummytastyheavybitter hot tender smelly名詞對(duì)應(yīng)詞girlboymanwoman專有名詞的縮寫Monday (星期一) MON.Tuesday (星期二) TUE.Wednesday (星期三) WED.Thursday (星期四) THU.Friday(星期五) FRI.Saturday (星期六) SAT.Sunday (星期天) SUN.physical education =P.Enumber=NO.完全形式和縮寫I m=Iam hes=heis shes=sheis they re=theyare youre=you are there
10、 s=thereisthey re=theyare can t=cannot don t=donot won t=will not I ll=Iwill wasn t=was not Ihasnt=has notdoesn t=doesnot isn t=isnot aren t=arenot let s=letus d = I would I ve=I have havent= have not不可數(shù)名詞water tea coffee milk juice alcohol wine beer liquor grass dirt sand dustair eggplant(茄子)fish (
11、魚) tofu (豆腐)pork mutton beefsoup bread milk rice名詞green beans(青豆)potato (土豆)tomato(西紅柿) principaluniversitysureholidaythanksgivingtomorrowtownmountainhousecreamcrow croptomorrowyesterdaythe day歡迎下載3精品文庫beforeyesterdaytheday aftertomorrowyear notebookpair sneaker crayoncalculatormattercoffeebeanscabb
12、ageChinesecabbagechickenhamburgerssweetdumplingmooncakemenusoundtreatrestaurantpartneradvertisement ADwillow celeryceleries salad newspaperdancedancersing singer studypen palpen friendsubjectactivitydescription classmate介詞 on 在星期幾在具體某一天在某一節(jié)日We have P.E on Fridays.Uncle wang often comes to my homeon
13、june 5 th.I d like a new schoolbagon children s day . at willow schoolon weekends介詞 ForI like some break and milkfor breakfast. 當(dāng)作、作為What will we havefor supper ? 當(dāng)作It s timefor school為 、適于 的 表示所屬關(guān)系用途。 Here is a letterfor you .ThroughAbout代詞人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化,見下表:單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou他hehimtheythem她shehertheythem它itittheythem物主代詞 :我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs連詞 becausebutandwith序數(shù)詞 Seco
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