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1、1. cover (L.7)【自主探究】 The road was covered with snow. ( ) She laughed to cover her worry. ( ) The money is enough to cover a BMW. ( ) She was sent to cover the event. ( ) 覆蓋 報(bào)道 掩飾(錢)夠支付第1頁/共28頁 cover 和 interview 的辨析:選詞填空:( cover, interview )a) I want to _ him about his research work.b) The best repor
2、ters were sent to _ the erview 意為“采訪”,賓語往往為人。cover 意為“報(bào)道”,賓語往往為事。interviewcover第2頁/共28頁2. eager: adj. 渴望的;熱切的(L.11)【自主探究】 He is eager _ success. (渴望) 填介詞 I am eager _ (go) abroad. (渴望做) We are eager that our class _ (win) the game.注:be eager + that 從句,則從句用虛擬語氣,即: “ (should)+動(dòng)詞原形”for to go (sh
3、ould) win第3頁/共28頁【即時(shí)演練】1. Translation: Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you. 2. Hows your father? We are _ his health.A.eager for B. thinking of C. anxious about D. worried for 第4頁/共28頁3. assist : v.協(xié)助(L.11) 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 “你經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)嗎?”Do you often assist your mother with the housework?Do you
4、 often assist your mother _?=Do you often assist your mother _? 詞形變換:n. 助手 _ Lily is the assistant _ the manager.n. 幫助;援助_ to do the housework in doing the houseworkassistanceassistantadj. 副的: managerto第5頁/共28頁4. inform (L.20) 他把你的決定告訴了我。 He informed me_ your decision. 有什么變動(dòng),請(qǐng)務(wù)必讓我知道。 Do keep me _(in
5、form) of any changes.of/aboutinformed inform sb. of/about sth. 通知/告知某人某事 keep sb. informed of/about sth.讓某人了解某事讓某人了解某事第6頁/共28頁5. case (L.30)【猜測(cè)詞義】 This is a common case where the word can be used. 這是這個(gè)單詞運(yùn)用的 常見的例子 。 The police were looking into the case. 警察正在調(diào)查 那起案件 。 I will take an umbrella in case
6、it rains. 我得帶把傘,以防 下雨。 (注: “in case”引導(dǎo)狀語從句,則從句謂語用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),不用將來時(shí)態(tài))第7頁/共28頁In case of fire, call 119. 如果發(fā)生火災(zāi),撥打119。 I will give up in no case. 我絕不會(huì)放棄。改寫:In no case _. There is no point complaining now.were leaving in any case. 現(xiàn)在抱怨已經(jīng)沒用了,無論如何,我們要走了。 You dont like your job. In this case why dont you leave?
7、 你不喜歡這份工作, 既然這樣,為什么不辭掉它呢? will I give upin this/that case 既然這/那樣 第8頁/共28頁in case in case of in that case in no case 1._ an error, call me immediately. 2._ he calls me, I didnt go out. 3. _ should the bird flu be spread.4.It might rain tomorrow. _ we will have to put off the sports meeting until next
8、 Friday.In case ofIn case In no caseIn that case第9頁/共28頁【牛刀小試】 It might rain tomorrow, _ we will have to put off the sports meet until next Friday. A. in case B. if possible C. in which case D. in that case比較: It might rain tomorrow. In that case we will have to put off the sports meeting until next
9、 Friday.第10頁/共28頁 (2007年陜西卷年陜西卷)Today,well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. AwhichBas Cwhy Dwhere 【解析】【解析】定語從句中有些特例,若定語從句中有些特例,若case,point,situation,position等詞等詞作先行詞,則引導(dǎo)詞必須用作先行詞,則引導(dǎo)詞必須用where / in which。第11頁/共28頁6. accuse (L.32) 警察指控Tom偷竊(steal)。 The
10、 police _. 變被動(dòng)句: Tom was _ by the police.【思考】 與accuse sb.of .類似的搭配還有哪些?accused Tom of stealingaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人(做)某事 accused of stealing第12頁/共28頁歸納:結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有: _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.搶劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病 _sb.of sth.警告某人某事 _sb.of sth. 告知某人某事 remind robcurewarninform第13頁/共28頁7.
11、 demand (L.37)1)v. 需要;(強(qiáng)烈)要求 這工作需要細(xì)心和耐心。 This work _. 她從不向她父母要東西。 She demands nothing _ her parents. 我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。 I demanded _ (see) the manager. 他要求我走之后關(guān)上大門。 He demanded_ (shut) the door when I left. demands care and patiencefrom/ofto see of me to shutdemand sth. 需要/要求得到某物demand sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求
12、某物demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事第14頁/共28頁 我要求你放學(xué)前完成作業(yè)。 I demand that you _ (finish) your homework before school. 他要求被告知一切事情。 He demanded that he_ (tell) everything.2). n. 需要;要求 Teachers are in demand in this area. 這個(gè)地區(qū)非常需要教師。 滿足你所有的要求是不可能的。 It is impossible to _.3)adj. deman
13、ding 要求很高的;費(fèi)力的 (should) finish注:demand + that 從句,從句要用虛擬語氣, 即: “ (should)+動(dòng)詞原形” (should) be told meet/satisfy all your demands 第15頁/共28頁 Can you turn the music down, please? I cannot _. (我不能集中精力做功課我不能集中精力做功課) We should _ rather than spending it.(我們應(yīng)該(我們應(yīng)該更加注重省錢更加注重省錢而不是花錢)而不是花錢)concentrate on my less
14、onsconcentrate more on saving money8. 短語:concentrate on (doing) sth.專心(做)某事第16頁/共28頁1Thank you for keeping me_of everything thats happening. Dont mention it. Ainform Binformed Cinforming Dinformation 【解析】本題考查inform sb.of sth.結(jié)構(gòu),并且inform作keep之后的賓補(bǔ),表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因而用過去分詞informed。 【答案】B第17頁/共28頁 2Tom kept quie
15、t about the accident_lose his job. Aso not as to Bso as not to Cso as to not Dnot so as to 【解析】句意為:為了不失去工作,湯姆對(duì)這次事故只字不說。so as to表示目的,其否定形式是在to之前加not。 【答案】B第18頁/共28頁3. We were all _ to receive your letter and read it _ delight.Adelight;inBdelighting;inCdelighting;with Ddelighted;with解析:選D。 be delighte
16、d to do sth.“很高興做某事”;with delight高興地。第19頁/共28頁第20頁/共28頁II. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。1. 我們必須致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。 (concentrate . on) We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.第21頁/共28頁3. 他被派去報(bào)道那次會(huì)議的有關(guān)情況。(cover)4. 那本書找不到了。(be to do)5. 只有當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷了很多磨難后, 你才知道幸福的可貴。(only if)He was sent to cover that meeting.Th
17、e book was not to be found. Only if you experience much hardship can you value the happiness.第22頁/共28頁6. 他被指控殺人并被宣判死罪。(be accused of)7. 為了占到好座位,我和瑪麗很早就去了。(so as to)8. 我以為我們今天會(huì)領(lǐng)到電影票呢。(be supposed to) He is accused of murder and sentenced to death. Mary and I went early so as to get good seats. I thou
18、ght we were supposed to get movie tickets today.第23頁/共28頁9. 在場(chǎng)的所有人都認(rèn)為他沒有說實(shí)話。(tell the truth) All the people present thought he didnt tell the truth.第24頁/共28頁1.1.全神貫注于 _2.2.指控或控告 _3.3.為了( (做) _) _4.4.把事情弄清楚 _5.5.對(duì)非常敏感 _6.6.拍照 _7.7.訣竅 _a trick of the trade concentrate onaccuse.ofso as toget sth.straighthave a nose fortake photographs第25頁/共28頁8.提前 _9.最后 _10.渴望做 _11.take a course
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