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1、2022年河南省洛陽市怒云中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. people have been complaining about sk-ii recently and think the advertisements always persuade people _ the products which are not so good. a. buy b. to buy c. buying d. bought參考答案:b2. mark _ have hurried. after
2、 driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.a. neednt b. wouldnt c. mustnt d. couldnt參考答案:a略3. when i passed the entrance examination,
3、my family _ me _ my success. a. celebrated; on b. congratulated; on c. celebrated; to d. congratulated; to參考答案:b略4. large quantities of food _ for winter.a. has stored b. have
4、 stored c. has been stored d. have been stored參考答案:d5. was it through li ning, working at a high school, you got to know wangke?a. who i think
5、 it was b. that i think were, whichc. who i think was, that d. i think who was, which 參考答案:c6. i don't know the restaurant, but its _to be quite a good one.a. said
6、160; b. told c. spoken d. talked參考答案:a7. can you show me a case _ this p
7、hrase is often misused by chinese students, mr. brown?a. when b. that c. where d. what參考答案:c8. _ in 1636, harvard is one of the most famous universities in the united states. a. being f
8、ounded b. it was founded c. founded d. founding 參考答案:c略9. out _, with a stick in his hand.a. did he rush b. rushed he
9、 c. he rushed d. he did rush參考答案:c略10. my birthday is coming. i wish i _ able to receive a very big gold apple as a gift from god.a. were b. was
10、; c. am d. can參考答案:略11. not until _ in the college entrance exam _ that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the internet and play games.a. had he failed;
11、he realizedb. he had failed; did he realizec. he had failed; he realizedd. did he fail; did he realize參考答案:b【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:直到高考失利,他才意識到自己把很多時間浪費在了手機上網(wǎng)和玩游戲上。分析句子可知,當not until位于句首時,其后的主句要用部分倒裝,從句不倒裝。故選b項。【點睛】1. 否定副詞位于句首時的倒裝在正式文體中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, no
12、where 等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后要用部分倒裝。注意:(1) 對于notuntil句型,當not until位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序:(2) 某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝2.“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝。當一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時,其后用部分倒裝語序。3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首時的倒裝。副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時,其后用部分倒裝。4.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝。當要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者,通常就要用“so+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。注意:(1) 若前面提
13、出某一否定的情況,要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況,則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor。5. 由not onlybut also引出的倒裝。當not onlybut also位于句首引出句子時,not only 后的句子通常用部分倒裝。6. 虛擬條件句的省略與倒裝。當if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had, were, should等時,如將if省略,則要將had, were, should等移到主語前,構(gòu)成倒裝句。分析句子可知,當not until位于句首時,其后的主句要部分倒裝,從句不倒裝。故選b項。12. did peter fix the computer himself?no,he
14、 ,because he didnt know much about computers. a.has it fixedb. had fixed itc.had it fixedd.fixed it參考答案:c提示:句意為:“他請別人修的,因為他不懂計算機?!県ave sth.done“讓別人做某事”,由問句可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。 13. i do every single bit of housework _my husband bob just does the dishes now and then.a. since b.
15、 as c. when d. while參考答案:d14. thousands of people to watch yesterdays match against ireland. a.turned onb.turned inc.turned aroundd.turned out參考答案:d提示:句意:數(shù)千人出來觀看昨天同愛爾蘭隊的比賽。turn out“外出,結(jié)果是,證明是”;turn on“打開”;turn in“上床睡覺,上繳”;turn around“轉(zhuǎn)
16、身”。只有turn out 符合語境。 15. why didnt the conference begin on time? for the _ of david, the manager.aabsence bmissing
17、160; cshortagedreason參考答案:a16. without the careful treatment of the doctors, the patient in such a short time.a. hadn't recovered b. wouldn
18、't have recoveredc. wouldn't recover d. didn't recover參考答案:b17. the time he has devoted in the past ten years _ the disabled is now considered _ of great value.a. to help;being
19、0; b. to helping;to bec. to help;to be
20、60; d. helping;being參考答案:b18. having studied in a medical college for 5 years, lucy _ her job as a doctor in her hometown. a. set out b. took over
21、0; c. took up d. set up參考答案:c試題分析:考查動詞短語。set out動身,出發(fā),開始干;take over接管;take up從事;set up建立,成立.題意是“在一所醫(yī)學院學了五年后,jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項工作.”故選c。19. in order to avoid at the party,the little girl offered to sing an english song. a.being ignoringb.to b
22、e ignoredc.being ignoredd.to ignore參考答案:c提示:句意為:“為了避免在晚會上受冷落,那個小女孩主動要唱一首英語歌曲?!盿void后面跟動名詞,此處用動名詞的被動語態(tài)。being ignored“被忽視”。 二、 書面表達20. 學校的體育館有很多問題,如使用率不高、設(shè)施陳舊等。假如你是李華,請你用英文給校長寫一封100-120詞的信,就如何改善體育館,更好地發(fā)揮其作用,提出一些建議,并說明理由。注意:1. 建議不少于兩條。2. 文中不得透露個人姓名。3. 信的抬頭與落款已給出(不計入詞數(shù))。dear headmaster,im writing t
23、o talk about the stadium of our school. _yours sincerelyli hua參考答案:dear headmaster, im writing to tell you about the stadium of our school. i find our stadium isnt functioning as it should be. most of the time it is closed and only a few sports facilities are available, which cant cater to students
24、needs. as we know, sporting is very important to students physical and mental health. so i suggest our school should improve our stadium.first, we had better extend its opening time so that students can exercise even on rainy days or during break time. second, more sports facilities are needed so th
25、at we can participate in various sports activities. for example, a swimming pool will be widely welcome. i think it is necessary for our school to start a swimming lesson to teach students the survival skill. we hope that you will seriously consider my suggestions. yours sincerelyli hua本文是一封建議信,要求根據(jù)
26、學校的體育館有很多問題,如使用率不高、設(shè)施陳舊等情況就如何改善體育館,更好地發(fā)揮其作用向校長提建議,并說明理由。文章主要分三部分來寫:首先說明寫信的目的并提出存在的問題;然后提出具體建議,如擴大開放時間、增加運動設(shè)施等;最后寫希望建議被采納。定語從句which cant cater to students needs.目的狀語從句so that students can exercise even on rainy days or during break time.和so that we can participate in various sports activities.三、 閱讀理解
27、21. student services studentsunionevery university has a students union. if students are the lifeblood of a university,the union is surely its beating heart.for students,by studentsa students union is run by students and acts independently. at the end of each academic year,it will find six students
28、to hold a sabbatical (帶有休假的)position managing the union for the coming year. that the six successful sabbatical officers have only recently experienced issues affecting students ensures that your needs are very well understood.letting your hair downalthough the university is spread across a fairly w
29、ide area,the union is centrally located and is only a short walk from any of the main buildings. this makes it very easy to catch up with friends who might be on a different course.at night,the place really comes alivewe have three different bars to suit every occa- sion. the venues are student-only
30、 so you can be sure of meeting people with a similar outlook and we throw in a transport service to make sure you get home safely.the union also organizes various formal balls throughout the year,with the highlight be-ing the end-of-year ball.supporting youbeyond having fun, we also make sure some of the more serious issues are effecti
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