英語高考雙項細目表分析

1、福建英語高考雙項細目表分析第一章 聽 力一考綱對聽力部分的要求：聽力是與外國人直接交往中必不可少的一種語言能力。該部分要求考生聽懂有關日常生活中所熟悉話題的簡單獨白和對話?？忌鷳埽豪斫庵髦家x獲取事實性的具體信息對所聽內容作出簡單推斷理解說話者的意圖、觀點和態(tài)度。二備選材料特點：所選語料盡可能貼近學生生活實際，結合教材話題，體現其真實動機、真實心態(tài)、真實人際關系和真實交際策略的實際語言活動。對話內容多涉及考綱話題，如：健康、天氣、文娛與體育、購物、飲食、興趣愛好、個人情感、人際關系、計劃與愿望、學校生活、日?；顒?、周圍環(huán)境、個人情況、家人朋友、節(jié)假日活動等。三高考聽力設問一覽表高考資源網題號

2、年份2012年2011年2010年2009年11. Where does this conversation probably take place?1. What dose the man like about the play?1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?1.What do the speakers need to buy?22. At what time will the film begin?2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?2. What was the normal pri

3、ce of the T-shirt?2. Where are the speakers?33. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?3. At what time will the two speakers meet?3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?3. What does the woman mean?44. What will the woman probably do?4. What will the man do?4. When does the b

4、ank close on Saturday?4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?55. Why did the woman apologize?5. What does the woman want to do?5. Where are the speakers?高考資源網5. What is the woman trying to do ?66. Whose CD is broken? 6. Where is Ben?6. What do we know about Nora?6. What is the man doing?77. What d

5、oes the boy promise to do for the girl?7. What will the children do in the afternoon?7. What is good about the flat?高考資源網7. What is the woman a sent number?88. What did the man think of the meal?8. What are the two speakers talking about?8. Where has Barbara been?8. Why doesnt the woman take the gre

6、en T-shirt?99. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?9. Where did Rachel go?9 What has Barbara got in her suitcase?9. What does the woman buy in the end?1010. Why is the man at the shop?10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?10. Who is making the telephone call?10. How long has the

7、 man been in London?1111. What colour does the man want? 11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?1212. What will the man do afterwards? 12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should d

8、o?12. What is the message about?12. Where did the woman come from? K1313. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?13What is a daypack?1414. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?14. Which place wou

9、ld Michele Ray take her visitors to for shopping?14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?14. What surprises the girl at school? Ks5u1515. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?15.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?15. When did the accident happen?15. At what time of the scho

10、ol term does the conversation most probably take place? Ks5u1616. What might be the relationship between the speakers?16 What are the speakers talking about in general?.16. How did the accident happen?16. What do we know about the girl? Ks5u1717. Where does Thomas Manning work? 17. Why do some peopl

11、e say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?17. What is the talk mainly about?17. What does Mr Henry Stone do?1818. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?18. What does Henr

12、y like doing at airports? Ks5u1919. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear? 19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?19. What can students do in the practical areas?19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day ? Ks5u2020. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?20.

13、 Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?20. Why was the woman at the airport? Ks5年份設問及答案分布設問答案分布2012年11what, 3why, 3where, 1when, 1whose7A6B7C2011年10what. 4why. 3where. 2which. 1how.7A6B7C2010年11what. 3when. 3where. 2who. 1how.6A7B7C20

14、09年13what. 4why. 2where. 1howlong.5A7B8C四聽力訓練建議：1、1）著力于前五小題的訓練 2）套題模擬訓練2、確保訓練時間：每周二,三集中訓練兩次；學生盡可能課后自行練習聽力,精聽泛聽都可。3、要點講評到位，可通過閱讀聽力原文,進行常錯問題的小結與反思。4、注意聽力方法的點拔，教會學生必要的聽力技巧。1）、把握聽前時間：看題、了解題干與選項，做到聽時心中有數、有的放矢；聽時注意記錄關鍵詞。2）、題干與選項一定要看清楚、能對語料整體理解與把握。3）、會揣摩說話者意圖；能將信息綜合、加工處理及正確推斷材料中隱含的信息。5、應試策略1）善于抓住敏感信息，抓關鍵詞

15、2）善于排除干擾、抓住真實信息3）善于在整體理解的基礎上，正確推斷主旨4）善于綜合各種信息，進行快速推理判斷6、聽力訓練強化的幾點參考措施：1）對錯誤類的題目給予這一類題型的指導與強化訓練。 2）建議學生聽后閱讀聽力材料，標出影響選項的關鍵詞，并積累。3）重視聽前快速瀏覽題干與選項，重點把握前五題。總之，教師應要求學生加強平時訓練，能持之以恒。對于聽不懂的句子要反復地聽；聽力訓練要做到“?！甭?，每天堅持聽錄音1520分鐘，并要求學生有意識地記錄自己聽時所遇到的卡殼詞匯，方便積累再記憶，以促提高。切記：聽力時一定要心靜。第二章 單項選擇2012福建省高考英語考試說明單項填空命制原則：著重考查語法

16、和詞匯知識在特定語境中的應用，要特別注意語境的設置，并保證主干知識的覆蓋面。語法項目表名詞：可數名詞及其單復數；不可數名詞；專有名詞；名詞所有格 代詞：人稱代詞；物主代詞；反身代詞；指示代詞；不定代詞；疑問代詞數詞：基數詞；序數詞 介詞和介詞短語 連詞 形容詞：比較級和最高級 副詞：比較級和最高級 冠詞動詞：動詞的基本形式；系動詞；及物動詞和不及物動詞；助動詞；情態(tài)動詞時態(tài)：一般現在時；一般過去時；一般將來時；現在進行時；過去進行時；過去將來時；將來進行時；現在完成時；過去完成時；現在完成進行時；被動語態(tài)非謂語動詞：動詞不定式；動詞的ing形式；動詞的-ed形式 構詞法：合成法；派生法；轉化法

17、；縮寫和簡寫句子種類：陳述句；疑問句；祈使句；感嘆句 句子成分：主語；謂語；表語；賓語；定語；狀語；補語簡單句的基本句型 主謂一致 并列復合句 主從復合句：賓語從句；狀語從句；定語從句；主語從句；表語從句間接引語、省略、倒裝、強調、虛擬語氣復習建議： 1.注意平時語言點的積累 2.做題時注意語境的理解 3.注意題干關鍵詞和句子結構的分析福建省20092012高考英語單項填空試題匯總題號年份2012年2011年2010年2009年21題交際用語征求意見或看法: It depends代詞：one冠詞交際：對于別人贊揚的應答22題不定代詞用法: something介詞短語：apart from代詞：

18、something主謂一致、時態(tài)23題定語從句的引導詞: as非謂語：過去分詞作后置定語副詞辨析：increasingly 介詞of24題語境時態(tài): was sorting定從：which定從：where定從：situation where25題名詞辨析：strength情態(tài)動詞：must非謂語：現在分詞作狀語表伴隨倒裝句：then came -26題介詞短語辨析：for the benefit of名詞辨析：result連詞：before人稱代詞：I mean27題副詞辨析：equally句式：make sth. +adj. to do介詞短語：for lack of動詞辨析：hesitat

19、e28題固定詞組搭配：preventfrom being attacked動詞辨析：reserve時態(tài)、語態(tài)：現在完成時動詞短語辨析：call on29題動詞短語辨析：set aside倒裝句：never before have I 虛擬：recommend sb. should do名詞辨析：delay30題從句的連詞：unless形容詞辨析：sharp動詞短語：get down to 副詞辨析：surprisingly31題虛擬語氣(otherwise)：would have visited動詞短語：brought up時態(tài)：將來進行時時態(tài)：一般現在時32題形容詞辨析：available時

20、態(tài)：過去完成時形容詞辨析：frequent非謂語：過去分詞作狀語33題介詞的用法：for定從：when動詞辨析：combinedconnected連詞when34題非謂語：realizing虛擬：與過去相反非謂語：remain stuck非謂語：現在分詞作狀語表自然而然的結果35題引導詞辨析：whoever交際用語：you must be disappointed名詞性從句：賓語從句虛擬語氣：含蓄虛擬第三章 完型填空一考試說明要求：該部分考查考生的閱讀理解能力和詞匯的綜合運用能力。二四年高考完型一覽表年份篇章內容2012年夾敘夾議文友誼。本文通過作者和兒時的伙伴雖然信奉的宗教不同但是彼此非常要

21、好，分別多年后再次巧遇使雙方激動不已。作者通過自己的經歷告訴我們要排除種族歧視，同甘共苦，創(chuàng)建和諧社會。2011年一篇夾敘夾議的文章。主要講述了一個移民加拿大的設計師奮斗成功的故事， 從而啟迪我們：無論做什么事，只要全力以赴，全速前進就一定會成功。2010年我出生在美國，從小說英語，父母讓我說祖輩的中國話，但我不愿意。我在買魚的時候，遭到了美華人的嘲笑。2009年孩子們喜歡聽大人講述過去的家事，父母們發(fā)現家庭往事有會人想不到的力量幫助孩子渡過艱難時期，但父母們給孩子講故事時要講述他們需要聽的故事，而不必講小孩子一定要從中受到啟迪或者學到什么那些道德規(guī)范的故事。三完型考查點題號年份2012年20

22、11年2010年2009年36考查形容詞36. A. interested     B. pleased       C. puzzled        D. excited考查動詞36. A. requires B. encourages C. interduce D. advises考查名詞A.custom. B games C characters D.languages考查動詞36. A. missed B.

23、 lost C. forgot D. ignored37考查名詞37. A. parties       B. cities         C. villages         D. races考查名詞37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem考查副詞A. ahead B. around C. along D.aside

24、考查連詞37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38考查引導詞38. A. why         B. which         C. how           D. when 考查動詞38. A. aontinue B. choose C. change D. lose考查連詞A. when

25、B.before C.unless D.until考查形容詞38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39考查上下文邏輯（adv.）39. A. together    B. around        C. alone           D. apart考查動詞39. A. demanded B. deci

26、ded C. agreed D. hesitated考查名詞A.success B.study C.time D.attenmpt考查動詞39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40考查固定短語（名詞）40. A. drop        B. throw         C. move        

27、0;  D. roll考查動詞40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade考查動詞A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare考查名詞40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief41考查動詞辨析及邏輯41. A. refused      B. made          C. sought   &#

28、160;      D. accepted考查名詞41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder 考查動詞詞組A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after考查名詞41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report42考查上下文邏輯（p.p.）42. A. paid         B. mean

29、t         C. preserved       D. treated考查形容詞42. A. phyaical B. private C. primary D. necessary 考查副詞短語A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time考查形容詞42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43考查動詞43. A. explore  

30、60;  B. search         C. discover         D. desert考查名詞43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence 考查名詞A. decision B. Permission C. information D. preparation考查形容詞43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. dis

31、appointed D. worried 44考查動詞短語辨析44. A. get through  B. deal with     C. come across     D. take away考查動詞詞組43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence 考查動詞A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept考查副詞44. A. Therefore B. Besi

32、des C. Instead D. Otherwise45考查名詞辨析45. A. arrival       B. choice         C. effort           D. company考查動詞45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work 考查名詞A. farm B. stand C. p

33、ond D. marked考查動詞詞組45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about46考查動詞短語搭配及邏輯46.A.lost      B.gained      C. developed         D. missed考查副詞46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C

34、. Luckily D. Clearly 考查動詞A. guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored考查代詞46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47考查動詞辨析47.A. stated       B. ordered        C. decided           D. chose考查名詞

35、47. A. through B. for C. before D. with 考查介詞A. by B. as C. with D. from考查介詞47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through 48考查名詞辨析48.A.attempts    B.instructions     C. opinions          D. arrangements考查名詞48. A. notes

36、B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses 考查名詞A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement考查名詞48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety49考查副詞辨析49.A.anxiously   B.carelessly       C. disappointedly     D. fixedly考查連詞49. A. Though B.

37、AS C. Since D. Once 考查動詞A. foreing B.allowing C. persuading D. leading考查名詞49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50考查副詞辨析50.A.familiarly    B.strangely       C. fully             

38、D. coldly考查副詞50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out 考查形容詞A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red考查動詞50. A. provide B.retell C. support D. refuse Ks5u51考查上下文邏輯（名詞）51.A.departures   B. months        C. years        

39、0;     D. decades考查名詞51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey 考查形容詞A.open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. Broken-hearted考查名詞51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick Ks5u52考查形容詞辨析52.A.possible     B.funny     

40、     C. hard           D. clear考查形容詞52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant 考查名詞A. service B. home C. tisk D. root考查動詞52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question K53考查代詞的邏輯指代53.A.them     

41、0; B. themselves      C. us                 D. ourselves考查名詞53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness 考查動詞A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident考查動詞53. A. means B. ends C. begins D.

42、proves 54考查介詞辨析54.A.from       B.by            C. with                D. against考查動詞短語搭配54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes

43、 考查名詞A. it B. us C. me D.them考查名詞54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55考查副詞辨析55.A.still        B.otherwise      C. then                D. inst

44、ead考查副詞短語55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first考查動詞A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected考查引導詞55. A. that B. what C. which D. whom Ks四復習建議完型的做題一定要把握語境的理解，選項一定是最佳項。所以平時詞匯的積累很重要。每天一定要有一篇的練習，并對錯項及時訂正，找出錯誤理由。做完后盡可能的再讀文章，更好地找到感覺。第四章 閱讀理解一考試說明要求：該部分要求考生讀懂公告、說明、廣告以及書、報、雜志中關于一般性話題的簡短文章?？忌鷳?/p>

45、能：理解主旨和要義理解文中具體信息根據上下文推斷生詞的詞義做出簡單推斷和推測理解文章的基本結構理解作者的意圖、觀點和態(tài)度。二四年高考篇章大意、體裁和體裁篇目大意年份2012年2011年2010年2009年A夾敘夾議類：社會現象。本文主要講述一個匿名英雄用信封捐錢來默默傳遞愛心的故事，告訴我們愛心無處不在，要學會用自己的愛來溫暖身邊那些需要幫助的人群，那么這個世界將會變成美好的人間。說明文。 說明醉酒駕駛的危害和相關懲罰，呼吁廣大車主做一個有責任的駕駛者，為了自己和他人的額安全，不要醉酒駕駛。介紹美國作家F. Scott Fitzgerald的主要生平及主要作品。介紹新加坡舉行華語博客大賽的學生

46、組織情況及獲獎情況。中國的學生以其嫻熟的漢語，幾乎囊括全部的獎項，同時提出部分博客未獲獎的原因。B記敘類：小說節(jié)選。本文是一部小說的節(jié)選，講述的是一位女士和一位男士已經在父母的安排下訂婚， 但是男士自己感覺心里對婚姻有一些不敢肯定，于是晚上來找女士談話，最后對婚姻男士說出了自己的心里話，并做出肯定的回答。說明文。主要說明了在Edmonton失去公園舉行的而一個特殊的音樂節(jié)。介紹電視在發(fā)展中國家的發(fā)展及前景以及電視的優(yōu)勢。報道英國下個月實施的交通法規(guī)，根據法規(guī)外國駕駛員最高罰款高達900英鎊，實施法規(guī)的原因是外國火車司機常忽視車輛限載重量的規(guī)定以及連續(xù)駕駛時間的限制，實施的目的在于減少交通事故的

47、發(fā)生。C說明文類：手機廣告。本文通過自己困在高速上后決定買Jitterbug手機的經歷，以及介紹Jitterbug手機特殊之處和訂購優(yōu)越性，來吸引更多的消費者來購買Jitterbug手機。主要介紹幾本書的簡介。現在，人們在消費時越來越注意環(huán)保，人們更愿意買綠色、環(huán)保、低碳的產品。一則從英國出發(fā)到中國14日游的廣告。D說明類：解釋神經元。你知道別人打呵欠你也跟著打呵欠，在眾多正在大笑的人群中而你很難不笑嗎？這是你的神經元起作用，本文主要講述神經元對于人類的行為和人類互動的作用。人物傳記。主要講述美國前第一夫人Jacqueline 過去二十年作為編輯的額杰出成就。主要介紹Columbus Coll

48、ege 發(fā)起的一項“運動生活”的號召，為了方便工作人員灰暗的家長的提問特制訂了一份備忘錄。介紹戶外生存的常識，在迷失方向又沒有指南針的情況下如何辨別方向。E議論文類：減少假期問題。假期使我們放松并去一些地方去游玩，使我們釋放壓力，但是對于一些低收入家庭或靠救濟而過活的家庭來說造成很多的經濟負擔，本文提倡在不影響學生學習的前提下減少假期的時間。議論文。 討論網絡是否能夠像宣傳的那樣把全世界的人們都聯(lián)系起來，加強任和人之間的關系這樣一個問題。事實上，并非如此。介紹美國不同地區(qū)不通部落的印第安人的房屋構造。全球氣候變暖，環(huán)境惡化，減少溫室氣體排放是每個地球村民的責任，作者擺事實，講道理，呼吁每個人從

49、我做起，減少溫室氣體排放。三三年高考題型分析一覽表題號 年份2012年2011年2010年2009年56推理判斷題56. The Braunschweiger Zeitung is the name of           .主旨大意題（段落大意題）56. The first paragraph is mainly about_細節(jié)理解題56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?細節(jié)理解題56

50、. The competition was organized by 57細節(jié)理解題57. Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom?細節(jié)理解題57. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “_”.細節(jié)順序題57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?細節(jié)推理題57. Whic

51、h of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 58推理判斷題58. It can be inferred from the passage that          .細節(jié)理解題58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?細節(jié)理解題58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .語句理解58. What M

52、iss Gao said suggests that 59主旨大意題（標題）59. What would be the best title for the passage?細節(jié)理解題59.A drive suspected of drink driving_.推理判斷題59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .主旨大意題（短文標題）59. The passage in mainly about 60推理判斷題60. How did Percival feel during h

53、is meeting with Laura?目的意圖題60. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to _.詞義猜測題60.The underlined word “outlawed” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.篇章結構題60. The first paragraph serves as a（n） 61推理判斷題61. We can learn from the passage that      .細節(jié)理解題61. Which of

54、 the following is TRUE according to the passage?細節(jié)理解題61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?細節(jié)理解題61. The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be forted up to .62推理判斷題62. The passage is probably taken out of    

55、;         .推理判斷題62. We can learn from the passage that_.細節(jié)理解題62.The author intends to .推理判斷題62. We can learn from the passage that . 63細節(jié)理解題63. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?主旨大意題（文章標題）63. What would the best title for the passage?主旨

56、大意題63.What would be the best title for the passage?細節(jié)理解題63. The new traffic law is mainly intended to . 64推理判斷題64. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about.推理判斷題64. Which of the following best describes Roths feeling in Book 1?主旨大意題64Whats the main idea of the pas

57、sage?詞義猜測提64. The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “ ” 65細節(jié)理解題65. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is           .推理判斷題（歸納總結題）65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?詞義理解題65The underline

58、d word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.細節(jié)理解題65. The first and last scenic spots to he visited in Xian are . 66意圖推斷題66. The main purpose of the passage is to      .細節(jié)理解題66. In Book 5, King Herbert and Queen Gertrude are_細節(jié)理解題66According to Harry Morrison, busin

59、esses .細節(jié)理解題66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad ?67細節(jié)理解題67. Mirror neurons can explain           .細節(jié)理解題67. If you are interested in native Americans, you may read the book by _.細節(jié)理解題67 We can learn from the passage that businesses will .廣告意圖題67. The ad is mainly intended to . 68詞義猜測題68. The underli