中考英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話常用句型全歸納_并附真題及答案

1、Sorry, I don t think so.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話歸納總結(jié)功能相同的句型：打電話：我們中文中如果是接電話會(huì)說(shuō)：我是某某人，請(qǐng)講，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)翻譯是： I am ,please 。但是英語(yǔ)卻不是這樣的，正確的英語(yǔ)是：This is -speaking 。May I speak to Mr. Li?I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please.I really can t agree with you.祝愿祝賀類 Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Have a good (nice) time!Congratulations to

2、you!Happy Teachers Day!Happy birthday to you!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!對(duì)，我就是。 Speaking. 或者 This is Mr. Li speaking. ( 對(duì)，我3. 熟記 “問(wèn) ” 字句型是。 )您是哪位? Who's calling, please? 或者 Who's speaking, please?問(wèn)天氣：What s the weather like today?How is the weather today?或者 Who is this, please?This is Tom

3、 speaking 我是 Tom 。問(wèn)時(shí)間：What s the time?What time is it?其他Is Sue James in?休詹姆斯在嗎？I'm sorry, he's not in right now. ( 對(duì)不起，他出去了。 )問(wèn)職業(yè)：What s your father?What s your father s job?What does your father do?He's not in. 或者 He's out now.感謝類： Thanks ！Thank you ！Thanks a lot ！問(wèn)價(jià)格：What s the pri

4、ce of the book?How much is the book?How much does the book cost?How much should I pay for the book?Thank you very much!Thank you very ， very much!問(wèn)年齡： How old are you?What s your age?答謝類： That s all right . 沒(méi)關(guān)系 .That s OK.沒(méi)關(guān)系 .問(wèn)地址： What do you live?What s your address?Not at all.不用謝 .You are welcome

5、. 不必謝 .It s a pleasure.道歉類：Sorry.I am sorry 問(wèn)姓名：What s your name?Could I have your name, please?Do you mind my knowing your name?Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name?I am sorry for應(yīng)答類： That s all right.It doesn t matter.問(wèn)詞意： What do you mean by saying the word?What s the meanin

6、g of the word?What does the word mean?That s nothing.建議類：You had better 問(wèn)單位： Where do you work?What company are you working for?Shall we do ？What about doing ？ How about doing ?Why not do ？問(wèn)愛(ài)好： Which do you like best?Which do you prefer?What s your hobby?What s your favorite?Let ' s do sth OK ?W

7、ould you like some?問(wèn)感受： What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?同意類： OK.Sure.問(wèn)數(shù)量： How many people are there in your family?How much water do you drink every day?Certainly.All right.Yes, please.問(wèn)人口：What s the population of China?How many people are there in China?How large is the popul

8、ation of China?Yes, I think so.I agree with you.不同意類： I am afraid not.問(wèn)路線： Which is the way to the station?Do you know the way to the station?Can you tell me the way to the station?How can I get to the station?Where shall we meet ？問(wèn)尺寸： What size is your sweater?That s a good idea . That sounds good

9、.What size do you want?What abou t you ?How about you?What about doing What size do you need?學(xué)習(xí)：?jiǎn)柧嚯x： How far is your school from here?do you study for a test ?How do you learn English ?How far away is your school from here?study byl listening to the tapes .問(wèn)日期：What s the date today?'s your favor

10、ite subject ?- My favorite subject is 問(wèn)星期： What day is it today?is your English teacher ? - She is .問(wèn)高度： How tall are you?問(wèn)日期：What s your height?What s the date today?How high is the mountain?When is ?問(wèn)寬度： How wide is the river?看醫(yī)生：?jiǎn)栭L(zhǎng)度： How long is the bridge?What s the matter ?What s wrong ?What s

11、the trouble ?問(wèn)體重：What s your weight?I have a cold I have a headache.How much do you weigh?When did it start ?問(wèn)電話： Can I know your telephone number?How long have you been like this ?What s your telephone number?六、試題案例購(gòu)物：（一）看病I help you ? -Yes ,please.A ： Good morning.color do you want ?What sizes do

12、you want ?How many do youB ： Good morning. What s wrong with you?want ?A ： I don t feel very well and I ve a headache.much is it ?B ： How long have you been like this?4. Can I try it on ? May I try it on ?-Of course. Sure , you can.A ： Ever since this morning.ll take it.B ： Maybe you ve caught a col

13、d. Have you taken yourkind of noodles would you like ? T'd like beef noodles.temperature?you . Tou re welcome.A ： No, I haven t.問(wèn)路：B ： Can I take your temperature?me? Yes?A ： OK.you tell me how to get to ？Could you please tell me how to B ： Oh, you ve got a fever.is A ： Is it serious?far is it ?

14、B ： Nothing serious.long does it take?A ： What should I do then?can I get to B ： You can take some medicine and drink much water.straight Go down . Turn rightleftA ： How often should I take this medicine?I ride a bike there ?B ： You can take this medicine three times a day and youall天氣：right soon.Wh

15、at s the weather like ?How s the weather ?A ： Thank you, doctor. I ll do as you say. Bye!It's sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy B ： Bye!Which season do you like best?（二）打電話I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.J-JimM-Mrs Read假期，周末活動(dòng)：J： Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?How was your weekend?M ： Certainly.

16、Hold on, please. Oh, I m afraid. She isnwhat did you do on weekends?now.What are you going to do on weekend ？ What are you going to doJ： Can I leave a message for her?for vacation? where would you go on vacation ？M ： Yes, please. But who is that?I am going to .J： This is Jim speaking.When will you l

17、eave ?When are you going?M ： Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?How will you get there?J： Yes. Could you ask her to call me?How long are you staying?M ： Sure! What s your telephone number?When shall we meet?J： My telephone number is 1234567.t afford it. Have you got a cheaperA ：one?A ： Well. I

18、 m afraid it s the cheapest one.B ： OK. I ll take it. Here is the money.A ： Thank you. Good-bye!B ： Bye!（四）問(wèn)路A ： Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?B ： Sorry ， I don t know. You d better ask the policeman over there. He may know.A ： Thank you all the same.B ： Excuse me. Which is the

19、 way to the post office, please?C ： Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you ll find the post office on the left. It between the city library and the hospi tal. You can t miss it.A ： How far is it from here?C ： It s about 30 minutes walk. You d better

20、 catch a bus.A ： Which bus do I need?C ： I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.A ： Thank you very much.C ： You re welcome.（五）約定A ： What are you going to do next Sunday?B ： Nothing much （ Nothing special ） .A ： Shall we go to the park and play football?B ： Good idea.A ： How ca

21、n we get there?B ： By bike.A ： Where shall we meet?B ： How about meeting at the gate of our school?A ： When shall we meet?B ： At 8:30.（7）聊天A ： Hello! Nice to meet youB ： Nice to meet you, tooA ： What bad weather, isn t it?B ： Yes, but I think the sun will come out later onA ： May I ask you some ques

22、tions?B ： Certainly.A ： Where are you from?B ： I ' m from A ： You re from Australia, aren t you?B ： Yes. How did you guess?A ： The way you speak. When were you born?B ： I was born onsAugust 8 ,1988A ： Where were you born?B ： I was born in a small village near London.A ： Why did you come to China

23、?B ： Because my parents wanted to work in China.A ： How do you like China?B ： I like it very much.A ： What do you like about China ？B ： The people and the food.A ： How is your Chinese ？B ： My Chinese is just so- so. I m trying my best to study my Chinese well.A ： That s greaGt.ood luck with your Chi

24、nese.（八）就餐Waiter ： Good morning ,madamA and B ： Good morning.W ： A table for two ？A ： Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window ？W ： OK. This way, please. Here is the menu.M ： I ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.J： Thank you. Good-bye!M ： Bye!（三）購(gòu)物A ： Good morning. Can I help you

25、?B ： Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one?A ： What size do you need?B ： Size 38.A ： How about those ones?B ： I don t like this color. Have you got any other colors?A ： Yes. How about this one?B ： It looks nice. Can I try them on?A ： Sure.B ： Oh, it s just right. Where is i

26、t made?A ： It s made in Japan. It s very comfortable.B ： How much are they?A ： 100 yuan.B ： It s too expensive. I canA ： Why not meet a little earlier? Let s make it half past sB ： OK.A ： See you then.B ： See you.（六）詢問(wèn)病情A ： Good morning. Xiao Xue!B ： Good morning. Lin Lin!A ： I don t see Zhou Tao to

27、day. Do you know where he is?B ： Yes. He is in hospital.A ： What s wrong withhim?B ： Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.A ： What happened to him then?B ： One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.A ： I m sorry to hear that.

28、 He always eats a lot of sweets.B ： Yes. But he won t eat them any more.A ： How is Zhou Tao feeling now?B ： I don t know. Let s visit him after school. OK?OK!A ： Thank you.W ： May I take your order now ？A ： Yes, We ll have chicken with potatoes、 beef 、 rice and vegetable soup.W ： That s what you ord

29、ered, please take your tim.e(After the meal)A ： Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please ？W ： certainly. Would you like something else?A ： No. that s all. Could we have the bill?W ： Of course. Sir.A ： Here is the money.W ： Thank you. Welcome you here again.(九)做客H-Han Mei T-Twins L-LilyH ： Would you

30、 like a drink?T ： Yes, please.H ： I ll get you some tea.T ： Can we do anything to help?H ： No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.T ： Thank you.L ： Well. I think it s time for us to leave now?H ： Oh, do you have to?s getting late and we have to get up eaAr:lyL ： Yes, I m afraid so. It in

31、 the morning.H ： Don t leave anything behind.L ： Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us.We enjoyed ourselves very much.H ： I m happy you did. Bye!(十 ) 交通事故A ： Excuse me. What has happened?B ： A car hit an electric pole.A ： When did it happen?B ： About ten minutes ago.A ： Has any

32、one called the police?B ： Yes, but the police haven t come.A ： Is anyone hurt?B ： Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.A ： Has he gone to the hospital?B ： No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.七、試題精選(1)Doctor: Good morning . What s your trouble?Woman: I d

33、on t feel very well.D:?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say “ Ah”.W: AahhD: ?W: Ever since last night.D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I see. 3. .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so

34、. I have too much work to do every day.Do I have to stay at home?D: Yes. You bedtter stay at home for two or three days.W: 4. ?D: No. I don t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: 5. ?D: Three times a day.W: OK. Thank you.(2)A: ?B: They are talking about yest

35、erday s football match.A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn t you watch it?B: 2. . I did my homeworkand forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.3. ! But Beijing Teamwill play again this evening.B: 4. ?A: Sure. You d better finish your homewor

36、k earlier if you want towatch it. Remember,“5. . ”(3)B: That s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven time left. I d better hurry to finish my homework.A: 1. ?B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.A : Don t worry. 2 .C: It s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can yo

37、u lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A: With pleasure. 3. .B: Thanks. 4. , is Miss Gao at the teachers office?A: Oh, no. She s out at the moment.C: ? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.B: I have to wait for

38、 her.(4)Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?Lucy: Sorry, I haven t. You may ask Meimei. .Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?Meimei: Yes. 2. .Dick: Thank you. I ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my . ?Meim ei: Yes, I d love4to. . ?Dick: About seven o clock.M

39、eimei: I ll try to be there on time, but .Dick: It doesn t matter. Work must come first.(5)(Sue=S Ken=K)S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?K: , I don h avte a car right nowS: Oh, that s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital.K: Why? 2?K: I see. 3. ?S: I ve already got some flowers from m

40、y mother s garde_n_.K: Well, well. 4. .B: We donS: But, what a pity! I can t see Linda now. No car and no driver.do.S: No, I m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?R: Of course. 5. .J: OK. There will be

41、 three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let s meet there at 8:30.R: All right. See you then.(8)A: Morning! What can I do for you?B: We d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.A: There are many travel paths. 1. ?B: We d like to choose Jinggang mountains.A: It s really

42、worth visiting. 2. ?B: We re not sure. Which hotel do youthink is comfortable?A: The Holiday Hone is very good. What s more importantt want to live in an expensive hotel. Thatdrive. By the way, we are going toshall we?R: 3. ! Let s go to cheer for our doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to sta

43、y in bed for ateam.few days.J: Yeah. Middle School Team is not easy to beat.A: 4. ?R: So the match will be exciting. 4. ?B: Because I m afraid I ll miss more lessons and IK: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5.S: Really? That s great. It s very kind of you, Ken. K: It s my pleasure.(6)(Zhang=Z =M)

44、Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. . 1.Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my card.M: Thank you. And 2. .Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?M: 3 . , although a little tiring.Z: Then le

45、t ysoguertthings and go to the hotel now.M: Oh, thank you. 4. ?Z: It s about thirty minuteshave a dinner party for you this evening.M: It s very kind of you. 5. ?Z: Six t hirty. I ll pick you up at six o clock.M: OK. See you then.Z: Bye.(7)(Robert=R Jack=J)J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday

46、morning?R: Yes. ?J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?R: Sure. 2. ?J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.A: 4. ?B: OK. I ll ask my wife to fill in thsi form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by credit card?A: 5. . Enjoy your weekend.B: Thank you.(9)A: Hi,

47、Bruce. Good news for you.B: 1. ?A: You won the first prize in the English competition.B: Wow! I m so glad to hear that. ?A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.B: What about you?A: 3. , too. I think I was lucky this time.B: So great! Congratulations!A:

48、It s a great day for us today. Let s go out and relaxC: Good idea. But ?A: To the park, OK?B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.A: 5. .(10)A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?8. 1. .A: Sorry to hear that. 2. ?B. Much better. The fe

49、ver is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.A: 3. ?B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor s yesterday afternoonA: Don t wry. Take care of yourself. 5.B: Thank you.(11)A: Hello, Mary. 1.?B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.A. Mary, 2.B. It ' s so kind of you to say that.A: Where did you buy the skirt?B: 3.

50、?A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful city. 4. ?B: Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No, 5.A: England?B: Yes, on business.(12)(Rob=R Mom=M)R: Hi, Mom. I ' m home!M: ? It ' s almost 5:00.R: Sorry. I was at Sam ' s house.M: ?R: Listening to music. Sam has a l

51、ot of great CDs. You should hear some of them.M: Maybe I ' ll do that sometime later.R: 3.?M: Now? I ' m busy cooking.R: It doesn ' t matter. Sam let me borrow some of them. See?M: Sam let you borrow some of them? 4.R: I only borrowed 15 CDs. Sam has more than 200.M: That ' s a lot o

52、f CDs.5.R: He does. He spends his mom ' s money, too.(13)(Paul=P Jack=J)P: Hi, Jack!J: Hi!P: 1.?J: No, I missed it. By the time I got there, It had already finished.P: 2.! It was a great football match.J: 3.?P: Wow. It was a big score. We beat them 53.J: Really? That ' s amazing! 4.?P: Yeah.

53、 And I ' ve never seen such an exciting match before! After 60 minutes, the American team was winning 32.J: Then what happened?(Zhu Lei=ZMei Ya=M)Z: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?M: 1. Who is that?Z: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala f

54、or 2005?M: 2.?Z: I haven' t either. But it ' s said this is a very beautiful dan(M: 3.?Was it given by Tai Lihua only?Z: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved by it.M: Why were so many people moved? Was there something special about it?Z:

55、 Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute ones.M: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.Z: Don ' t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I' ve gotfor their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 4. ?M: Sure. How shall we get there?Z: 5.?It is not far from here.M: OK, I ' ll wait for you at home at two. See youlater.Z: See you.(15)A: What a fine day today! 1.?B: That sounds like a good idea. 2.?A: Let ' s go to the little Hill.B: Shall we take the bus ther