2019年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專項(xiàng)突破第六講情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣隨堂訓(xùn)練新人教版

1、第六講情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣隨隨堂訓(xùn)練I單句語法填空1. (2018 湖南十三校聯(lián)考)Mike failed the English exam again.What else did you expect ？ Don t you think he_have spent more timein study ing En glish?答案：should2._(2018 山西太原外國語月考 )Though his face suggested that there _(be)nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he_ (stay) in bed for

2、 a fewdays.答案： was; (should) stay3. (2018 北京海淀期中)lt is said that people _reduce the risk of catchi ngsome serious diseases by exercis ing.答案：can4._ (2018 浙江瑞安四校聯(lián)考)lf we(book) a table earlier, we wouldn_ t be sta nding here in a queue.答案：had booked5. (2018 山東濟(jì)南一中月考)Is he in the office now?No, he_ (no

3、t) be there. I saw him in the library just now.答案：cant6.(2018 北京朝陽重點(diǎn)中學(xué)期中)Theyhave drunkheavily there weredoze ns of empty beer bottles lying around whe n we en tered the room.答案：must7. (浙江卷)Eye doctors recommend that a child s first eye exam_(be) atthe age of six mon ths old.答案：(should) be8. I ve be

4、en told Jimmy is here waiting for me.Had you come earlier, you _ (meet) him. He just left half an hour ago.答案： might/could/would have met9. John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would ratherhe_ (come) tomorrow tha n today.2答案：came10. I left my han dbag on the trai n, but l

5、uckily some one gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ have stolen it.答案： might/mayn單句改錯(cuò)1 Jack has never been to China,but he talks about it as if he has been there manytimes._答案：第二個(gè) hasfhad2.(2018 長沙長郡中學(xué)模擬)When you phoned me, I washaving a meeting; how I w

6、ishI answered your call._答案：在 answered 前加 had3._ (2018 青島自主診斷)lf only I have read the books on reading list before Iattended the lecture._答案：have had4.Dont be sleepy all day. It_ s timethat you fight for your dream.答案：fightTfought 或在 fight 前加 should5.To begin with, it s important to remember some se

7、ntence structures, which canenriched your vocabulary and expressions._答案： enrichedtenrich川語法填空(2018 湖南六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考 )Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed afteryou eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt orbeans? These things a

8、re not accidents. Food affects1._ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching 2._ (it)effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relate 3._having various food, it is not quiteas simple as choosing the food for the rig

9、ht occasions. If that 4._ (be)the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5._ (connect) with our moods is caffeine, which6. _ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, and itis perhaps37. _ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of

10、course, 8._ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, canalso impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most 9._ (importa nt), though, remember the followi ng old rule: tryto eat differe nt food, 10._ not too much.【解題導(dǎo)語】我們所吃的食物會(huì)對我們的情緒有影響。因此

11、，我們要嘗試吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。1.how 解析：考查賓語從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，由 wefeel morethan we think ”可知，從句不缺成分；結(jié)合語境可以判斷，應(yīng)用疑問畐 U 詞how 引導(dǎo)該從句。2.its解析：考查代詞。由名詞 effect 可知，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its。3.to解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。relate to為固定搭配，意為和有關(guān)系”。4 . were 解析：考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)該句中的athletes would not eat a lot ofcarbohydrates before a race”可知，該句為虛擬語氣，表示對目前情

12、況的虛擬，故從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式 were。5.connected解析：考查過去分詞。chemical 和 connect 為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞短語作后置定語。6.is found解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處which 弓I 導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為caffeine ，和 find 之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；此處是對客觀情況的描述，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7.the解析：考查定冠詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞最高級worst 可知，空處應(yīng)用 the。& enjoying解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為動(dòng)名詞短語在句中作主語。9.importantly 解析：考查副詞?？仗幮揎?/p>

13、全句，故用副詞形式。410.but/yet解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，嘗試吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。IV 短文改錯(cuò)（2018 遼寧沈陽質(zhì)檢）Dear Jacob ,How are you doing ? I m writing to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan.You hadalready been here for a month.So we think it s the good opportunity for us getfamiliar with each other.Mount Qianshan has

14、a good reputation for their brilliantscenery in different season.My friends and family is planning to makeit at 8 o clock in this Saturdaymorning at the school gate. Weare wondering that it is convenient for you. When arrived there, we llclimb mountains and admire the beautiful scenery in winter. Th

15、at will certain leave a deep impressionon you since everything is covered by snow.Look ing forward to your reply.5had to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan. You haveLi Hua答案：Dear Jacob ,already bee n here for a mon th. So we th i nk ittheagood opportunityforusgetfamiliar with each other. Mount Qianshan has a good reputation fortheiritsbrilliantsce nery in differentseasonseasonsispla nning to make it at 8areo clock id this Saturday morning at the school gate. We are wonderingthatwhether/ifit is convenient for you. Whe na