2015年上半年北京成人學位英語考試(選擇題)得分點匯總_第1頁
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1、2015 年上半年北京成人學位英語考試(選擇題)得分點匯總說明:本試題由北京成人三級英語輔導機構(gòu)東方學校授權發(fā)布。上半部分為去年輔導 內(nèi)容與真題選擇題的命中對照,下半部分為歷次考試選擇題知識點50 道,也是今年必拿基礎分。基礎不牢,過關無望。勿因一分之差而抱憾,本預測試題助您臨門一腳!2014 年 11 月北京學位英語考試選擇題與考前輔導內(nèi)容對照表一、 統(tǒng)考試題 16. The fried fish we ate at the restaura nt yesterday is delicious.rd like to have it aga in even if it costs_。A. as

2、 twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice(參考答案: B)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題:37. He paid_ for the jacket.A. as much twiceB. twice so muchC. much as twice D. twice as much(答案: D)【解析】該題考查的是 twice as much 固定搭配。這句話的意思是他花了兩倍的錢買下 這件夾克衫。as, as 在一定上下文背景中,第二個 as 引導的比較狀語從句可以全部省略。 這里 twice as much 相

3、當于 twice as much as that。二、 統(tǒng)考試題18. Air pollution,together with overpopulation, _ many problemsin big cities.A. are caus ing B. is caus ing C. are caused D. is caused(參考答案: B)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔 導 題: 5. The sick girl, together with his parents,_to the hospital.A.se nds B.se nd C.were sent D.was sent(答

4、案: D)【解析】 該題考查的是主謂一致和語態(tài)的問題。此題的主語是 the sick girl , together with his pare nts作其定語,不影響謂語的單復數(shù),故此題謂語用單數(shù),由此即可排除 B 和 C;因 the sick boy 與 send 是動賓關系,故用被動態(tài),答案為D。注意:主語如果是單數(shù),后面跟有以下結(jié)構(gòu):as well as (除了.之外還.),together with(與.一起),along with (與.一起),including(包括.在內(nèi)),accompaniedby(陪同,陪伴),in company with(在.的陪同下),besides

5、(除了.之外),except(除了.)等,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。三、 統(tǒng)考試題17. _too muchto do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. Havi ngB. Have C. Had D. Bei ng(參考答案: B)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題:11._ n obody at home ,he decided to leave them a no te.A. See ing B.See C.SawD.Havi ng see(答案:A)【解析】該題考查的是非謂語從句,表原因?,F(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語:一般放在句首,與

6、句子的主語是邏輯上的主謂關系 , 又沒有表被動,所以用 seeing, 即主動關系(主語發(fā)出現(xiàn)在分詞 的動作)。四、 統(tǒng)考試題 20. _ from space, our earth, with water covering 70%of its surface,appears as a blue planet.A. Seeing B. To be seen C. Seen D. Having seen(參考答案:C)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 :輔導題: 39. _ from the moon, the earth with water _ seventy percent of itssu

7、rface.A. See/covered B. Seeing/coveringC. Seen/covering D. To see/to cover (答案: C ) 【解析】該題考查的是非謂語動詞用法。 翻譯:從月亮上看, 地球有百分之七十被水覆蓋 第一個空:過去分詞做狀語 ,see 與 our earth 是被動關系 , 故使用過去分詞的形式 . 第二個 空:with 復合結(jié)構(gòu),water 與 cover 是主動關系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式.故 C 正確.五、 統(tǒng)考試題 22. It was_ he had made such great contributions to world peac

8、e that he won六、 統(tǒng)考試題 23. If it _ tomorrow, we wont go for a picnic.A. Will rain B. should rain C. rains D. rained(參考答案: C)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 。輔導題: 13. If it _tomorrow, I will stay at home。A. rainsB. rainedC. will rain D. should rain ( 答 案 : A )【解析 】該題考查的是 If 引導的條件狀語從句。翻譯:如果明天下雨,我會待在家里。這句話表達將來的假設, 是 If

9、引導的條件狀語從句 , 主句要用將來時( will stay ),從 句要用一般現(xiàn)在時( rains ).七、 統(tǒng)考試題 24. The number of members in the club_ to two hundred.A. were limited B. limits C. was limited D. limited(參考答案: C)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 。輔導題: 21. A number of students _ absent today.A. were being B. is C. are D. has been(答案: C)【解析 】該題考查的是 the nu

10、mber of 與 a number of 的區(qū)別。翻譯:今天有很多學生缺課。 a numberof 表示“許多” , 相當于 many, 修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) . 作主語時 , 謂語動詞用復數(shù) . the number of 表示“, 的數(shù)量” , 跟復數(shù)名詞連用作主語時 , 中心詞是 number, 謂語動詞 要用單數(shù) .八、統(tǒng)考試題 25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on_sides of the street.A. all B.each C.both D.every(參考答案:C)the Nobel Pri

11、ze for Peace.A.thatB.becauseC.how該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 。輔導題:40.It was _ it rained heavilyA. because B. that C.why【解析 】該題考查的是強調(diào)句型。翻譯:It is because 是強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)原因。 人),that (可強調(diào)人和物)。D.why (參考答案: B)last night that he didn t come to school.D. when (答: A) 昨天晚上雨下得太大了,所以他沒有來學校。It is ( was)because,that/who ; who (強調(diào)

12、該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題:輔導題: 42.Please write on_sides of the paper , and don t write inthe margi n.A. both B.each C. all D.every(答案:A)【解析】該題考查的是 both every each的區(qū)別。翻譯:請在紙的正反兩面寫,但不要寫在四周的邊上。 both sides of 兩側(cè),each(either) side of the street/ road/ river (般只有兩個邊的)。on every side of the playgrou nd/ sqaure/.(

13、有兩個以上的邊的)every 一般表示很多里面的每一個.如果有 50 個學生,你可以說 every one of the students.every sides of,每一個方面,on all sides 各方面,句子中 both sides of the street路的兩邊,只有兩邊,所以用 both。九、統(tǒng)考試題27. John, lets take a taxi,_ ?A. Will you B. Shall we C. would you D. should we(參考答案: B)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題:31.Lets start worki ng on the p

14、roject,_ ?A. shall we B. will weC. dont we D. arent we(答案: A)【解析】該題考查的是附加疑問句。讓我們開始著手這項工程,好嗎?主句部分為 Lets 時,附加疑問部分用shall we。十、統(tǒng)考試題28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the_ .A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly(參考答案:C)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題 17.The boy who you were talki ng tostudiesin his class

15、.A. good B. hard C. harder D. hardest(答案:D)【解析】該題考查的是 hard 的比較級和最高級。翻譯:剛才和你聊天的男孩在他們班里學 習最刻苦的。所以肯定用 hard 的最高級,故選 D。十一、統(tǒng)考試題 29. Do you know the girl_father died in a car accident last week?A. whoB.that C. whom D.whose(參考答案:D)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題 10: The boy_father is a teacher studies very hard.A. that

16、 B. who C. whose D. whom(答案: C)【解析】該題考查的是whose 引導的定語。whose 引導的定語從句既可以修飾人,也可以修飾物。whose 在定語從句中,有所屬”含義,本身就是一個限定詞,相當于one s,-般不再與其他限定詞連用。 引導定語從句的“whose+名詞”,有時可與 of which 或 of whom互換。who 可以指代主句中的人稱性質(zhì)的主語或賓語。whom 只能指代主句中的人稱性質(zhì)的賓語,that 主要是指代物的,偶爾可以指代人,但是who 和 whom 卻不可以指代物。十二、統(tǒng)考試題 34. The American couple have_

17、 a two-year-old child, who losthis pare nts in an earthquake.A. adjusted B. afforded C.即 proved D. adopted(參考答案:B)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題 12.Being so poor in those days, we couldn t to send the boy to school.A. afford B. adoptC. approve D. deprive(答案: A )【解析】該題考查的是詞匯辨析。翻譯:由于太窮了,我們沒有錢送孩子上學。)afford支付得起,撫養(yǎng)

18、;adopt 采用,采取,采納;approve 贊成,批準;deprive 剝奪;十三、統(tǒng)考試題 35. You should be_ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamed B. accurate C. adequate D.attractive(參考答案: A)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致:輔導題 20. Your behavior was shocking. You should be ashamed_ yourself.A. of B. at C. to D. on【解析】該題考查的是 be ashamed of 的固定搭配。

19、翻譯:你的行為令人感到震驚,你應當為此感到羞愧;be ashamed of , 為,感到羞愧。十四、統(tǒng)考試題 36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch_ there was a knock at the door.A. whe nB. that C. as D. tha n(參考答案:D)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致。輔導題: 19. No sooner had we sat dow n_we found it was time to go.A. tha nB. whe n C. as D. while(答案: A)【解析】該題考查的是 Nosooner

20、, than 的固定搭配。我們剛坐下就該走了。No sooner,than , 一,就,剛,就,。十五、統(tǒng)考試題38. Please sit down and make yourself_.A. in the room B. fine C. easy D. at home(參考答案:D)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致:輔導題: 29. Please sit dow n and make yourself_.A. at home B. in the room C. upset D. easy(答案: A)【解析】該題考查的是短語辨析。 at home 在家里;make on eself at h

21、ome 無拘無束;inthe room在房間里;upset 焦慮不安;easy 容易的;at easy = at home 隨便點的意思.十六、統(tǒng)考試題 39. He offered to_her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy forher to carry.A.borrow B.helpC.le ndD.show(參考答案:C)該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致:輔導題 14: Could you_ me a hand to move this box, please?A. showB.ca nC.le ndD. borrow(答案: C)【解析】該題

22、考查的固定搭配lend sb a hand。翻譯:你能幫我搬一下這個箱子嗎?lend sba ha nd 幫助,指請某人幫忙和請求者一起做某事。相當于do sb a favor。十七、統(tǒng)考試題40. Dont let the child play with scissors_ he cuts himself.A. in case B. so that C. now that D. only if (參考答案: A ) 該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 :輔導題: 15. I wrote it down _ I should forget it.A. in case B. in case ofC.

23、 in order that D. for fear of (答案: A ) 【解析】該題考查的是虛擬語氣。翻譯:我寫了下來,免得忘了。 in case of :假使、如果發(fā)生。In order that 為 了;for fear of:生怕、以免。注意:用在由 lest, for fear that, i n case (以 防,萬一)引導的目的狀語從句中,表示憂慮或者擔心。動詞的形式是:should+V 原形,should 通常不省略。十八 、 統(tǒng)考試題 42. _ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because of B. Due to C. Thanks to D. But for 該考點與上期預測試題知識點一致 :輔導題: 45. _your help we couldn t have achievedA. Thanks to B. According toC. But for D. For all解析】該題考查的是短語 but for 辨析。翻譯 : 要不是你的幫助,我們不能有這么大的收獲。 thanks to 由于; according to 根據(jù) , 所說; but for 要不是( but for 放在句首,句子意思沒有變) for all t

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