一年級美術(shù)下冊 第20課《漢字中的象形文字》課件2 人教版 (166)

1、模塊重點(diǎn)小結(jié)重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀1. drug users inject cocaine, smoke it.一些吸毒者注射可卡因,一些吸食它。 2.Users who inject the drug are also they share needles with other users.如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用針頭的話,他們會面臨更多危險。3.Using cocaine the users heart rate and blood pressure.使用可卡因增加吸毒者的心率和血壓。 4.Now I work in a centre for drug addic

2、ts, others to stop taking drugs.現(xiàn)在我在一家為有毒癮的吸毒者開的中心工作,幫助其他人停止吸毒。5.I couldnt agree .我非常贊成。 Some others in more danger if increases helping more 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀6.I think it would be good in restaurants and cafs as well.我認(rèn)為要是他們也禁止在餐館、咖啡廳禁止吸煙的話情況就會非常好。7. youre doing when you want to smokedo something

3、else!當(dāng)你想吸煙時,不管你正在做什么,做些其他的事情。8.Choose a time you will be relaxed but also smoking.選擇一個你既放松又忙得不考慮吸煙的時間。if they banned smoking Whatever When too busy to think about 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀The infinitive of purpose & Adverbial clause of result1.The government set up a working party into the problem.政府成立

4、了工作組調(diào)查那個問題。2.them grow more quickly,many farmers fertilize their crops.許多農(nóng)民給莊稼施肥,為的是讓莊稼長得更快些。3.Ill write down his telephone number forget it.我要把他的電話號碼寫下來,以免忘記。4.He had so he was unfit for this job.他所受的教育很少,不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。to look In order to make so as/in order not to little education that 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展

5、閱讀5.They are such I want to read them once again.這些小說非常有趣,我想再讀一遍。interesting novels that 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀Talking about results1.Im new here so Im not familiar with the system.2.She died as a result of her injuries.3.As a result,he had to leave.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀提高英語閱讀水平必須掌握的五大良好閱讀習(xí)慣在“聽、說、讀、寫”四大技能中

6、,閱讀占有很重要的地位。在日常工作和學(xué)習(xí)中我們要大量地閱讀很多英文資料,在考試中也會遇到越來越多的閱讀理解題,這些都對我們的閱讀能力提出了很高的要求。但是在日常的練習(xí)中有不少朋友養(yǎng)成了不良的閱讀習(xí)慣,大大妨礙了閱讀的效率,因此我們要想提高閱讀水平,第一步就是看看我們自己是不是有不好的閱讀習(xí)慣。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀1.音讀許多朋友都有出聲閱讀的習(xí)慣。出聲閱讀的主要弊病就是使閱讀速度和效率受說話速度的限制。因此,正常默讀速度幾乎要比出聲朗讀的速度快兩倍以上。另外,出聲閱讀往往以不同的形式表現(xiàn)出來,有時看見的僅僅是無聲地動動嘴唇,有時甚至連嘴唇也不動,只是舌、喉在活動。嘴唇的活動無疑

7、會影響眼睛的掃視速度,“一個有效率的讀者能夠只要看到印刷符號,就直接獲得意思,而不經(jīng)過聲音階段。”因此,要克服這種不良的閱讀習(xí)慣,就要訓(xùn)練自己養(yǎng)成通過視覺器官直接感知文字符號的視讀能力。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀2.心讀心讀是一種很難觀察到的閱讀習(xí)慣。心讀時,人體的任何部位,不論嘴、頭或聲帶都沒有動,只存在一種說話的內(nèi)在形式:學(xué)生在內(nèi)心里始終自言自語,清晰地發(fā)出并聽著每個字音。這種毛病亦是一種很壞的閱讀習(xí)慣,它直接影響到閱讀的速度和效率,并且矯正起來又比較困難。采用強(qiáng)制自己深入理解文章內(nèi)容的同時,又強(qiáng)制自己加快閱讀速度的方法一般能逐漸克服這種壞習(xí)慣。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱

8、讀3.指讀指讀是指用手指、鉛筆或尺子等指著一個個詞進(jìn)行閱讀的習(xí)慣。這種指讀的單純機(jī)械運(yùn)用不僅會減慢閱讀速度,而且還會把我們的注意力引向錯誤的方向。一個高效率的閱讀者不會注意單詞的位置,也不會在每個單詞上平均花費(fèi)時間,而是把注意力集中在作者要闡明的思想內(nèi)容上。指讀的習(xí)慣實(shí)際上妨礙了眼睛運(yùn)動并限制了大腦的快速活動能力。因此,必須克服這種不良的閱讀習(xí)慣,逐漸養(yǎng)成用腦瞬間反映文字信息的能力。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀4.復(fù)視復(fù)視指的是讀完一個句子或段落后回過頭去重復(fù)閱讀。閱讀能力差的朋友往往過分依賴于復(fù)視以養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣。改變這種不良習(xí)慣的辦法就是讓自己閱讀大量難度適宜的讀物,這樣就不會因遇到

9、生詞或不太懂的短語、句子或段落而回過頭來再看,以至養(yǎng)成復(fù)視的習(xí)慣。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀5.頭的擺動閱讀時頭部下意識地左右擺動是閱讀的另一壞習(xí)慣。在閱讀過程中,有些人往往盡量使自己的鼻尖對準(zhǔn)他正在讀的每一個字。這樣,當(dāng)他順著一行字往下讀時,他就會輕微地擺動頭部,而當(dāng)他通過頭來看下一行時,他就會很快轉(zhuǎn)回去以便使鼻尖再對準(zhǔn)書頁的左邊。這種頭的擺動,學(xué)生往往意識不到,而正是這種不必要的動作往往對閱讀速度產(chǎn)生影響。因此,必須克服這種毛病,養(yǎng)成閱讀時只移動視線的習(xí)慣。其他不良的習(xí)慣,諸如閱讀時,有的注意力不集中,“思想開小差”;有的用尺子比著,一行一行地向下移;有的一面閱讀一面玩弄鋼筆、尺

10、子、鑰匙等物品,不時地發(fā)出響聲;有的愛抖動雙腿;有的過多地進(jìn)行語法分析;有的還停下來查詞典等等。這些不良習(xí)慣直接影響閱讀速度,而且理解水平難以提升。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀If invited to try alcohol or drugs,how to say no to your friends?Ways teens can say no to alcohol and drugsMany teens will be asked to try alcohol or drugs by friends or classmates.As parents,the best thing w

11、e can do is to give them ways to say no.Teens can use an excuse,such as:1.I cant stay;I have to help my dad with something.2.That stuff1 makes me sick.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀Teens can explain to their friends about the dangers of the stuff:1.Havent you heard about the kid in the news who died from doing

12、that?2.Go ahead if you want to kill yourselfI dont want to.Teens can also just be honest with their friends:1.Im not into that.2.My mom would kill me if she found out.3.Forget it.Theres no way Im going to try drugs.4.Ive got more to do with my life.Once your teens have given their answers,they shoul

13、d be ready to leave.It hardly does any good to argue with someone about alcohol or drugs,and it might make it difficult for your teens to stick with their answers if they stay.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀Kids should be confident in their answers.By giving a firm2“No”,your teens can actually influence their friends in a good way.Teens tend to follow a strong leader among them,and sometimes all it takes is a positive teen that says no to drugs to keep the whole group away from drugs.詞海拾貝1.stuff stf n.東西,物品2.firm fm adj.堅定的重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語法效用走近高考拓展閱讀理解誘思1.What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer