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1、unit 18 inventions單元練習小練. 填空1. 在南非一個母親上周打算賣了自己的3個孩子。a young mother in south africa sell three of her children last week. 2. 父母應當給孩子更多的忠告, 而不是金錢。parents should give their children more advice money. 3. 父母不應該給孩子很多金錢, 而是應該給忠告。parents shouldnt give their children much money, but advice . 4. 總統(tǒng)的努力使得兩黨聯(lián)合成
2、為可能。the presidents efforts the two parties to unite together. 5. 原諒別人就是原諒自己。 is . 6. 他已學了和他哥哥一樣多的英文單詞。he has learned his brother. 7. 我確實相信他是老實人。i believe that he is an honest man. 8. 誰笑到最后, 誰笑得最好。he laughs best laughs last. 9. 他是一位經(jīng)驗豐富的醫(yī)生。he is an doctor. 10. 他為什么請幾天假的原因是他胳膊受了傷。the reason he asked f
3、or a few daysleave is he was badly injured in his arm. . 介詞填空1. here is the article which i was speaking. 2. is this the book which that quotation was taken? 3. is thompson the man whom you were referring? 4. hes a man whom i have the greatest respect. 5. that was the very day which i first saw mary
4、. 6. i shall always remember the way which you received us that evening. 7. the theatre, which we were taken every week, was a great delight to us. 8. it was a century which the country suffered continually from wars. 9. who is the man whom our teacher is talking? . 單句改錯1. the plastics can be broken
5、 down, which is environmental friendly. 2. your new invention is a machine that makes that possible for people to know the future. 3. it is easy to limit the children in the room. 4. creative thinkers are able to think new applications and solutions. 5. the machines were connecting with these wires.
6、 6. we had a meeting the purpose of that was completely unclear. 7. shes married to a doctor whom you may heard. 8. the way what youre doing it is completely crazy. 9. anne white, from who you received the invitation, lives next door to me. 10. a man, who dont try to learn from others, cant hope to
7、achieve much. 大練. 單項填空1. mr smith, of the speech, started to read a novel. a. tired; boringb. tiring; boredc. tired; boredd. tiring; boring2. i will make your name in the telephone book so that everyone in our companywill find you at any time. a. has listedb. listedc. listd. listing3. after the new
8、technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as the year before. a. as twice manyb. as many twicec. twice as manyd. twice many as4. would you please put the book it belongs? a. to whomb. to whichc. into whichd. where5. which of you can think of a situation this idiom can be used?
9、a. whereb. whichc. thatd. in that6. in the dark street, there wasnt a single person she could turn for help. a. thatb. whoc. from whomd. to whom7. hearing the news, . a. happy tears came down her faceb. she let out a cry of joyc. her eyes were filled with happy tearsd. her heart beat fast8. during t
10、he test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, to anyone. a. and not speak b. but could not talk c. instead of speakingd. rather than speak9. i dont think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. a. thisb. thatc. itsd. it10. i depend on that you will
11、 help. a. itb. thatc. thesed. them11. i was disappointed with the film. i had expected to be much better. a. thatb. thisc. oned. it12. where have you been? i got caught in the traffic; i would have been here sooner. a. howeverb. althoughc. anyway d. otherwise13. i dont know whether i should go abroa
12、d or not, mum. i leave to your own judgement whether you should do it. a. thatb. itc. thisd. what14. swan lake is a famous ballet in four acts, on a german fairy tale. a. basing b. basedc. bases d. to base15. shelly had prepared carefully for her english examination so that she could be sure of pass
13、ing it on her first . a. intention b. attemptc. purpose d. desire. 完形填空making friends is a skill. like most skills, it improves with 1 . if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be able to take 2 . you must first go 3 there are people. you wont make friends staying home alone. 4 a club
14、or a group, for talking with those who 5 the same interests as you do is easier. 6 join someone in some activity. many people are 7 when talking to people. 8 meeting strangers means facing the unknown. and its human 9 to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. most of our fears about dealing wit
15、h new people come from 10 about ourselves. we 11 other people are judging us, finding us too small or too short, too this or too that. 12 dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself 13 you are, and try to put the other person at ease. youll never feel more 14 . try to
16、act self-confident even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of 15 such as a new classroom. walk tall and straight, look 16 at other people and smile. if you see someone youd like to speak to 17 something to him. dont wait for the other person to start a conversation. just meeting so
17、meone 18 doesnt mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is 19 on mutual liking and “give and take. they take time and 20 to develop. and there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. 1. a. ageb. practicec. skilld. everything2. a. photosb. actionsc. placed. troubles3. a
18、. whereb. thatc. whichd. when4. a. fromb. buyc. used. join5. a. haveb. sharec. keepd. like6. a. sob. orc. howeverd. but7. a. afraidb. fearfulc. nervousd. familiar8. a. above allb. in allc. to alld. after all9. a. natureb. needc. habitd. custom10. a. factsb. doubtsc. wondersd. beliefs11. a. suggestb.
19、 considerc. doubtd. imagine12. a. andb. thereforec. butd. so13. a. whatb. whoc. thatd. as14. a. dangerousb. usefulc. familiard. comfortable15. a. strangersb. peoplec. classmatesd. students16. a. anxiouslyb. friendlyc. curiouslyd. directly17. a. speakb. talkc. sayd. tell18. a. strangeb. newc. familia
20、rd. tiresome19. a. dependb. laidc. takend. based20. a. moneyb. energyc. effortd. trouble. 閱讀理解aif women are mercilessly exploited(剝削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always t
21、aken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. when you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that sh
22、e has nothing to wear. changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses th
23、ey have. skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on. no one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability(耐用). they are only inter
24、ested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. there can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking
25、 her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes. when comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? men are too clever to let thems
26、elves be cheated by fashion designers. do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? that is for you to decide. 1. designers and big stores always make money . a. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryb. because they are capable o
27、f predicting new fashionsc. by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothingd. because they attach great importance to quality in womens clothing2. to the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as . a. a waste of moneyb. a waste of timec. an expression of tasted
28、. an expression of creativity3. the writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the of clothing. a. costb. appearancec. comfortd. suitability4. according to the passage, which of the following statements is true? a. new fashions in clothing are created for the commercial
29、 exploitation of women. b. the constant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of character. c. the fashion industry makes an important contribution to society. d. fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women. bcloning克隆took a giant step from science fict
30、ion to science fact last year when researchers at the roslyn institute in scotland announced the birth of dolly, a lamb cloned from the cells細胞of an adult sheep. the success raised vast questions about the potential of cloning:could the technique be repeated and made more efficient有效的? could other a
31、nimals be cloned? some doubted and even demanded more proof that dolly was a true clone, as advertised drammatic papers in the july 23 issue of nature answered these questions and suggested that cloning was about to become an important part of our world, whether we were ready for it or not. an inter
32、national team of researchers led by ryuzo yanagimachi of the university of hawaii announced that they had successfully cloned adult mice not once but more than 50 times. some of the mice were third-generation animals:clones of clones. yanagimachis group used a different but more efficient technique
33、than the one used to create dollythough it still only produced live births two to three percent of the time. an american company holds commercial right to the new cloning method. possible applications include custom-tailored animals that create medicine or organs for transplantation into human; clon
34、ing might also help protect the genetic stock(庫存) of endangered species. in two separate reports, scientists at the roslyn institute and the universityof leicester examined dollys dna “fingerprint. the results showed that she was a clone and got her place in the history books. 1. which of the follow
35、ing can best explain“cloning took a giant step from science fiction to science fact? a. cloning was described as reality in the science novels. b. cloning was turned from something imagined into reality. c. cloning turned science novels into something practical. d. cloning was described as something
36、 impossible in the science novels. 2. which of the following statements is not true? a. adult mice have been successfully cloned by scientists. b. cloning is likely to become an important part of our life. c. cloning might help to preserve the stock of rare animals. d. efficient technique has led to
37、 high birth rate of cloned mice. 3. two separate reports showed that . a. humans will be clonedb. dolly is a lamb of clonec. dolly is not a real lambd. humans cant be cloned4. what is the best title of the passage? a. clonefrom science fiction to science realityb. dolly, the first cloned lambc. clon
38、e, good or bad for humans? d. cloned lamb and cloned mice. 短文改錯nobody can tell exactly why people first began to use salt, 1. but it is well-known that salt has used in many different ways2. throughout history. people who lived over 3 000 years ago3. ate salted fish. in ancient egypt, salt was used
39、to preserve dying4. bodies. stealing salt were regarded as a serious crime in5. different times. in the 18th century, for example, a person was6. caught stealing salt, he was put into the prison. in the7. roman empire, one of the most important road was built8. especially for salt to be carried from
40、 the mines to rome. 9. guards were sent to protect the salt from stolen. the guards10. got their pay in salt, from which the english word“salaryoriginated. . 書面表達假設你是校播送站的播音員, 請根據(jù)下面表格的提示, 擬一份英語播送稿, 通知全校師生。有關事宜如何利用網(wǎng)絡進行學習的講座主講人大學計算機系李京生教授時間2005年3月1日, 星期三, 下午2:30地點本圖書樓401室參加者電腦愛好者說明講座結(jié)束, 參加者可向李教授提出問題組織者校學生會注意:1. 播送稿應該符合英語口語的表達習慣, 內(nèi)容應該包括所給提示的全部要點; 2. 適當增減細節(jié), 使其連貫、完整;
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