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1、第一次六校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題 i . 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用共兩節(jié),總分值45分第一節(jié): 完形填空 共15小題; 每題2分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從 115各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。 dad loved children. and he always wanted a 1 family. eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. without fail, he would show us all to visitors. once, dad 2 p

2、resented the first three children in the family, ann, mary and ernestine, to some visitors. then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “and this is our 3 model, complete with all the improvements. and dont think that this is all, we are 4 the 1953 model some time next month.but what he 5 most was t

3、aking us out for a drive. on one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted 6 that he had seen eleven people in our car, not 7 mum and dad. 8 , dad called out over his shoulder, “you 9 the second baby up from the front here, mister.another time, dad told us this joke, though we were

4、 not sure whether he was telling us the 10. mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left dad in charge of the 11 . when mum returned, she asked him if everything had been ok. he said everything was 12 except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been 1

5、3 . when he pointed at the child that had been 14 mum looked at him calmly and said, “thats not one of ours, dear. he 15 next door. c. closed. proudly c.latest d. youngestd. improvingd. hoped c. calmlyd. directlyd. reading b.carefully d. easilyd. leftd.accident d. activityd. fine13. a.troublesome d.

6、 quietd. wounded15. a.goes to b.belongs tod. plays1. 【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)下文he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family.可知父親想要一個(gè)大家庭,應(yīng)選d。2. 【答案】d【解析】surprisingly吃驚地;nervously緊張地;generously大方地;proudly自豪地。父親自豪地讓大家看最大的三個(gè)孩子,應(yīng)選d。3. 【答案】c【解析】由下文中 next month可知這是最新的(latest)。應(yīng)選c。4. 【答案】c【解析】expect“期待,盼望。不要

7、認(rèn)為這是所有的,我們期待下個(gè)月的第1953模型的出現(xiàn),應(yīng)選c。5. 【答案】b【解析】父親“最喜歡地(enjoy most)是帶我們?nèi)ザ碉L(fēng)。應(yīng)選b。6. 【答案】b【解析】doubtfully疑心的; excitedly興奮的;calmly平靜地;directly直接地。有一個(gè)人看到十一個(gè)孩子很興奮。應(yīng)選b。7. 【答案】a【解析】count“計(jì)數(shù),計(jì)算在內(nèi)這十一個(gè)不包括父母,應(yīng)選a。8. 【答案】a【解析】immediately立刻地;carefully仔細(xì)地;angrily生氣地;easily容易地。對(duì)于那個(gè)人的話,父親立即回應(yīng)。應(yīng)選a。9. 【答案】b【解析】由第一段內(nèi)容可知有十二個(gè)孩子

8、,所以說(shuō)是漏(missed)了一個(gè)。應(yīng)選b。10. 【答案】a【解析】truth實(shí)情;story故事;adventure冒險(xiǎn);accident事故。我們不確定父親是否講了真話。應(yīng)選a。11. 【答案】b【解析】母親出去做演講,留下父親照顧家。應(yīng)選b。12. 【答案】d【解析】他說(shuō)一切都是好的,根據(jù)其中一個(gè)孩子給教訓(xùn)了一頓之外,應(yīng)選d。13. 【答案】a【解析】troublesome“令人煩惱的。 其中一個(gè)孩子給教訓(xùn)了一頓之外因?yàn)檫@個(gè)孩子是令人煩惱的,應(yīng)選a。14. 【答案】c【解析】由上文中taught a lesson可知這個(gè)孩子被懲罰了。應(yīng)選c。15. 【答案】b【解析】go to去到;

9、belong to屬于;work工作;play演奏。母親說(shuō):“這不是我們的孩子,他是鄰居家的。應(yīng)選b。第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空共10小題; 每題1.5分,總分值15分閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上。on oct. 6th, , a piece of breaking news hit the world: steve jobs, the founder of the apple company, 16 (pass) away after years of battle aga

10、inst pancreatic cancer. i as well as many people 17 (be) sad at the news. we saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise. we enjoy using an ipod to listen to music and we like to play games with 18 ipad. we love to communicate with our friends by iphon

11、e. 19 seemed that jobs always understood what we really wanted. so he could devote himself to his career by creating the amazing products constantly. but now he quietly left, 20 (leave) us a great pity.u.s. president barack obama called jobs a visionary 21 (lead) and one of the greatest u.s. innovat

12、ors. he said in a statement, "steve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and 22 (talent) enough to do it." steve jobs family said in a statement, “steve died 23 (peace) today surrounded by his family. we are grateful for the support and k

13、indness of those 24 share our feelings for steve. we know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy during our time 25 grief. 閱讀共兩節(jié),總分值50分第一節(jié)閱讀理解共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a some people believe that international sport creates goodwill b

14、etween the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. there is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years

15、 the olympic games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests. one country received its second-pl

16、ace medals with visible anger after the hockey final. there had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. they were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. their manager was in grea

17、t anger when he said, “this wasnt hockey. hockey and the international hockey federation are finished. the president of the federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension停賽of the team for at least three years. incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played c

18、ompetitively rather than for the love of the game. the suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. but in the present organization of the olympics there is far too much that encourages  aggressive patriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義).26. accordin

19、g to the author, recently the olympic games have _.a. created goodwill between the nations    b. brought about only false national pridec. hardly showed any international friendship d. put an end to misunderstanding and hatred【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)but in recent years the olympic games have

20、 done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)沒(méi)有顯示任何國(guó)際友誼,應(yīng)選c。27.the underlined word “disallowed(in paragraph 2) means “_.a. permitted to pass      b. considered as reasonablec. won by the other side     

21、0;   d. refused to accept【答案】d【解析】詞義猜想題。根據(jù)and that their opponents victory was unfair.既然認(rèn)為是不公平的就可能使拒絕接受,應(yīng)選d。28.what did the manager mean by saying, “hockey and the international hockey federation are finished"?a. his team would no longer take part in international games.b. hockey and

22、the federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.c. there should be no more hockey matches organized by the federation.d. the federation should break up.【答案】b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)曲棍球和國(guó)際曲棍球聯(lián)合會(huì)都被這不公平的決定毀了。應(yīng)選b。29. the author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show _.a. how false national pride led to und

23、esirable incidents in international gamesb. that sportsmen are often against the final decisionsc. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipd. that unfair decisions are common in the olympic games【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)曲棍球的例子可以看出比賽中的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并沒(méi)有加深友誼,應(yīng)選c。30. what conclusion can be dra

24、wn from the passage?a. the organization of the olympic games must be improved.b. athletes should compete as individuals in the olympic  games.c. a game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.d. more and more athletes will compete for their own honor. 【答案】a【解析】推理判斷題。

25、根據(jù)but in the present organization of the olympics there is far too much that encourages  aggressive patriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義).,奧運(yùn)會(huì)組織還應(yīng)有待提高它的組織力量,應(yīng)選a。b like any good mother, when karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, michael, prepare for a ne

26、w baby. they find out that the new baby is going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, michael sings to his sister in mommy's stomach.in time, the labor pains come. but complications arise during delivery. finally, michael's little sister is born. but she is in serious conditio

27、n. with alarm in the night, the ambulance rushes the infant to the neonatal intensive care unit at st. mary's hospital, knoxville, tennessee. the days go by. the little girl gets worse. the pediatric (兒科的) specialist tells the parents, “there is very little hope. be prepared for the worst.karen

28、and her husband contact a local cemetery about a burial plot. they have fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby, but now they plan a funeral. michael keeps begging his parents to let him see his sister, "i want to sing to her," he says. but kids are never allowed in intensiv

29、e care. karen makes up her mind. she will take michael whether they like it or not. if he doesnt see his sister now, he may never see her alive.she dresses him in an oversized suit and marches him into icu. he looks like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shou

30、ts, "get that kid out of here now. no children are allowed. never disturb patients here. the mother rises up strongly and said," he is not leaving until he sings to his sister!"karen leads michael to his sister's bedside. he gazes at the tiny infant losing the battle to live. and

31、he begins to sing. in the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, michael sings:" you are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray." instantly the baby girl responds. the pulse rate begins to calm down and becomes steady.“keep on singing, michael." encouraged k

32、aren with tears in her eyes. "you never know, dear, how much i love you, please don't take my sunshine away."the next day, the very next day, the little girl is well enough to go home! woman's day magazine called it "the miracle of a brother's song". the medical staff

33、 just called it a miracle. karen called it a miracle of gods love!never give up on the people you love.31what may the underlined words "the infant" refer to?athe baby bkarencmary dmichael【答案】a【解析】詞義猜想題。根據(jù)to the neonatal intensive care unit at st. mary's hospital, knoxville, tennessee.可

34、知把新生兒推進(jìn)了新生兒重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室,應(yīng)選a。32what do we know about the little sister after she was born?ashe was driven to st. mary's shop. ba doctor came to see her in her house.cshe was very thin and couldn't speak. dshe was in great danger.【答案】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)she is in serious condition.應(yīng)選d。33why did karen firmly

35、 let little michael see his sister in icu?abecause he could make his sister alive. bbecause his sister would be sent to a far hospital.cbecause his sister was going to die soon. dbecause his father wanted to take him away.【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)if he doesnt see his sister now, he may never see her alive.因

36、為他的妹妹不久將要死去,應(yīng)選c。34what do we know about the head nurse?athe head nurse was careful. bthe head nurse was rude.cthe head nurse was responsible. dthe head nurse had no sympathy.【答案】c【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shouts, "get that kid out of here now. no children are allo

37、wed. never disturb patients here.雖然他穿著大號(hào)的衣服還是讓護(hù)士長(zhǎng)看出來(lái)了,小孩不允許進(jìn)入監(jiān)護(hù)室,可以看出這位護(hù)士長(zhǎng)是負(fù)責(zé)任的,應(yīng)選c。35what is the general idea of the text?aa boy' s singing saved his sister' s life.bthe little girl is well enough to go home.cmichael's little sister is born with a serious disease.dno children are allowe

38、d to enter the intensive care unit.【答案】a【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)the miracle of a brother's song他的唱挽救了他妹妹的生命,應(yīng)選a。ca child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. it is

39、always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. a charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making h

40、im sad thinking. to prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. as to fears, there are, i think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. often,

41、however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered. there are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches,

42、two - headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. i find such people, i must say so peculiar that i do not know how to argue with them. if their case were so

43、und, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from new york to philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl -friend. no fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that

44、it was.36.the author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _ .a . repeated without any change     b. treated as a jokec. made some changes by the parent   d. set in the present【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) it is always much better to tell a story than read it ou

45、t of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. 可推知此題答案為c。37.according to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _ .a. in a realistic setting    b

46、. heard for the first timec. repeated too often    d. told in a different way【答案】b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)this arises(出現(xiàn)) from the child having heard the story once. 可推知此題答案為b。38.the advantage claimed (提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _.a. makes them less fearfulb. dev

47、elops their power of memoryc. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofd. encourages them not to have strange beliefs【答案】a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain為a。39.the author's mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _.a. fairy stories a

48、re still being made upb. there is some misunderstanding about fairy talesc. people try to modernize old fairy storiesd. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays【答案】b【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)有些人認(rèn)為神話不現(xiàn)實(shí),都是教孩子一些不存在的東西,會(huì)對(duì)孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語(yǔ)氣作了一個(gè)假設(shè),如果這些觀點(diǎn)站得住腳的話,可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的情況:the world should be full of mad me

49、n attempting to fly from new york to philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend. 可見(jiàn)持這種觀點(diǎn)的人實(shí)際上是對(duì)神話的一種誤解。應(yīng)選b。40. one of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _.a. they are full of imaginationb. they just

50、 make up the stories which are far from the truthc. they are not interestingd. they make teachers of history difficult to teach【答案】b【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)not objectively true, do not exist可知有些人不贊成神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來(lái)的,遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實(shí)。應(yīng)選b。d chinese media and internet users on monday condemned a lack of morals in society afte

51、r a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl. the incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by southern television guangdong (tvs), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked

52、down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of oct. 13, in foshan city of guangdong province. the driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one indi

53、vidual did anything to help her. the girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitaliz

54、ed, remains in a deep coma. the girl's parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. however, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as internet forums have seethed with anger, and peop

55、le are questioning the morality of society. high moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in china where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.but in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism

56、are perceived to be affecting societys values.on sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central china collapsed, his face striking the pavement. yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case in which a

57、man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.a strong chorus of opinion on the internet says laws should exempt免除models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemma.cao lin, a china youth daily commentator, said in a signed article publis

58、hed on monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in chinese society.41.from the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?a. he/she would be condemned by the public.b. he/she would be awarded by the government.c. the public would

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