外研版九年級上冊Module 3 Unit 2

1、3Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. give 短語小聚短語小聚(1)放棄做某事放棄做某事give up doing sth(2) 泄露，喪失，贈送泄露，喪失，贈送give away(3) 投降投降give in(4) 發(fā)出（光，味道等等）發(fā)出（光，味道等等）give off/give out(5) 歸還歸還give backNational heroesSpace heroes翟志剛翟志剛劉伯明劉伯明景海鵬景海鵬Army heroesLiterature heroesSports her

2、oesWorking heroesOrdinary heroesWe can be heroes!Eg: My hero is Yao Ming. He is a Chinese basketball player. He joined NBA. He is my hero because he scores many points for Chinese basketball team.My hero is Norman Bethune.What do you know about him?/knedin/sk/tri:t/加拿大的；加拿大的；加拿大人的加拿大人的 adj.軍人；士兵軍人；士

3、兵 n.醫(yī)治；治療醫(yī)治；治療 v.戰(zhàn)爭戰(zhàn)爭 n.受傷的受傷的 adj.為為.而死而死Canadiansicksoldiertreatwarwoundeddie for/sld/wu:ndd/w:/(感覺）不適的；生病的感覺）不適的；生病的 adj./wu:nd/傷；傷口傷；傷口 n.wound/rlaz/da/了解；意識到了解；意識到 v.照顧；照料照顧；照料 n.照顧；護(hù)理照顧；護(hù)理工具；器械工具；器械 n發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造 n.那時候那時候realizedyingcaretake care of toolinventionat that time/ke/nvenn/tu:l/垂死的，即將

4、死亡的垂死的，即將死亡的 adj./ju:sfl/獨自一人獨自一人休息；睡眠休息；睡眠 v.他自己他自己 pron.做成做成, (尤指尤指)設(shè)法完成設(shè)法完成 v.(使使)繼續(xù)繼續(xù) v.加拿大加拿大on ones ownusefulresthimselfmanagecontinueCanada/rest/nvenn/mnd/有用的；有益的有用的；有益的 adj./hmself/knd/operation手術(shù)手術(shù) n./prein/die for死于死于He was Canadian(加拿大人加拿大人) .He worked in the army(軍隊軍隊) .He invented (發(fā)明發(fā)明

5、)new treatments(治療方法治療方法) and medical(醫(yī)學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)) tools(工具工具) in the First World War(戰(zhàn)爭戰(zhàn)爭).He continued(繼續(xù)繼續(xù)) to took care of (照顧照顧) local people (當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣癞?dāng)?shù)厝嗣?.He managed(設(shè)法做成設(shè)法做成)to perform operations(動手術(shù)動手術(shù)) on wounded (受傷的受傷的)soldiers.He died for(死于死于)helping the Chinese people.He is remembered in both Ca

6、nada(加拿大加拿大) and China.realise vt. 實現(xiàn)實現(xiàn); 了解了解;認(rèn)識到認(rèn)識到; I realise that I was wrong. 我意識到我錯了。我意識到我錯了。I hope you can realise your dream.我希望你可以實現(xiàn)你的夢想。我希望你可以實現(xiàn)你的夢想。rest v. 休息；睡眠休息；睡眠h(yuǎn)ave a restYou need to have a rest. 你需要休息。你需要休息。1. Work in pairs. Look at the picture in Activity 2 and discuss who the pers

7、on is and what he did. Use the words in the box to help you. Canadian, doctor, hospital sick, soldier, treat, war, wound備注：見視頻備注：見視頻 Module 3 Unit 2 Activity 22. Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1. My hero - Dr Norman BethuneBy Wang Lingling Norman Bethune is one of the most famou

8、s heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He came to China, helped the Chinese people and died for them. Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spainin 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there. He soon realised that many people were dying because th

9、ey did not get to hospital quickly enough. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives. In 1938, Dr Bethune c

10、ame to China and helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China. He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that th

11、ey could learn about how he treated the sick. Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his

12、 work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound. Dr Bethunes work for theChinese people made him a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both China and Canada today.1. He came to China, helped the Chinese people and died for them. (1). die

13、意為意為“死死”，表示，表示生命的結(jié)束生命的結(jié)束，是不及物，是不及物動動 詞詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)；強調(diào)動作，是瞬間動不能用于被動語態(tài)；強調(diào)動作，是瞬間動 詞詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。例如：不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。例如： His father died five years ago. 他父親去世五年了。他父親去世五年了。(2). die可以用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示可以用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示“即將死去；奄即將死去；奄奄一息奄一息”。例如。例如: He is dying. 他快要死了。他快要死了。(3) 常用短語常用短語1). die from 意為意為“由于由于而死而死” 但一般常用于由外傷、

14、衰老引起的死亡。但一般常用于由外傷、衰老引起的死亡。 The old man died from a car accident last year. 這個老人去年死于一場車禍。這個老人去年死于一場車禍。2). die of意思同意思同die from， 但它一般指由于疾病、情感等原因引起的死亡。但它一般指由于疾病、情感等原因引起的死亡。 His grandfather died of liver cancer in 1992. 他的祖父他的祖父1992年死于肝癌年死于肝癌.3). die out 意為意為“（家族、物種等）滅絕；絕（家族、物種等）滅絕；絕跡跡”。 Dinosaurs died

15、out 65 million years ago. 恐龍在六千五百萬年前滅絕了。恐龍在六千五百萬年前滅絕了。2. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. taking care of 照顧，照料照顧，照料The boy takes care of his little sister after school every day. 這個男孩每天放學(xué)后照顧他的小妹妹。這個男孩每天放學(xué)后照顧他的小妹妹。the sick 的結(jié)構(gòu)是定冠詞后面加上形容詞，的結(jié)構(gòu)是定冠詞后面加上形容詞，表表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，泛指某一類人示復(fù)數(shù)概念，泛指某

16、一類人。這類詞組作主語。這類詞組作主語時謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。時謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。The sick must be cared for. 病人應(yīng)該得到照料。病人應(yīng)該得到照料。 care of place part control a test off uptake照顧照顧占用占用卸掉卸掉; 拿走拿走參加測試參加測試得到控制得到控制參加參加發(fā)生發(fā)生; 舉行舉行1). take care of 照顧照顧In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.后來后來, 他由于沒有照看好自己的手而犧牲了。他由于沒有

17、照看好自己的手而犧牲了。2). take up占用占用Which hobby do you think take up the least space? 你認(rèn)為哪種愛好占用的空間最??？你認(rèn)為哪種愛好占用的空間最??？3). take off拿下；脫下拿下；脫下We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we take it off the computer.我們把它拷到電腦上，我們把它拷到電腦上， 完成后就把它刪除了。完成后就把它刪除了。4). take a test測試測試She took her driving test yest

18、erday.她昨天考了駕駛考試。她昨天考了駕駛考試。5). take control 得到控制得到控制Ann took control of the division last month.安上個月接管了該部門。安上個月接管了該部門。6). take part in 參加參加Yan Jia was invited to take part in a TV debate. 嚴(yán)嘉被邀請參加一場電視辯論。嚴(yán)嘉被邀請參加一場電視辯論。7). take place 發(fā)生發(fā)生The contest takes place every four years.該賽事每四年舉行一次。該賽事每四年舉行一次。3.

19、At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 當(dāng)時醫(yī)生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨自工作。當(dāng)時醫(yī)生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨自工作。 on ones own 表示表示“獨立地；獨自地獨立地；獨自地”。例如：例如：I made this bookshelf all on my own. 這個書架是我自己打制的。這個書架是我自己打制的。4. He died because he did not stop to take care of his hand. 由于沒有停下來去醫(yī)治自己的手他不

20、幸去世。由于沒有停下來去醫(yī)治自己的手他不幸去世。 這里這里stop to take care of his hand 指的指的 是是 “停下手里的工作去醫(yī)治自己的手停下手里的工作去醫(yī)治自己的手”。 stop doing 表示表示 “停止做某事停止做某事” stop to do 表示表示 “停下來去做某事停下來去做某事” What will you stop doing? 你會停止做什么你會停止做什么? You should stop to do your homework. 你應(yīng)該停下來去做作業(yè)。你應(yīng)該停下來去做作業(yè)。Stop shouting youre giving me a headac

21、he!別再喊別再喊你簡直讓我頭疼！你簡直讓我頭疼！We got lost in the street, so we stopped to look at the map.我們在街上迷路了，所以停下來看看地圖。我們在街上迷路了，所以停下來看看地圖。5. Then, one day, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound. 之后的一天他在手術(shù)過程中劃傷了手指，但沒之后的一天他在手術(shù)過程中劃傷了手指，但

22、沒有治療仍然繼續(xù)工作。有治療仍然繼續(xù)工作。 operate vi. 操作操作, 工作工作, 運轉(zhuǎn)運轉(zhuǎn)常用固定搭配常用固定搭配 operate on sb. 給某人動手術(shù)給某人動手術(shù)例如：例如：Would ever operate on you again? 還會給你做手術(shù)嗎還會給你做手術(shù)嗎?continue to do sth.表示繼續(xù)做另一件事表示繼續(xù)做另一件事 （發(fā)生改變）（發(fā)生改變）continue doing sth.表示繼續(xù)做這一件事表示繼續(xù)做這一件事 （沒有發(fā)生改變）（沒有發(fā)生改變）例句：（假設(shè)例句：（假設(shè)“我我”原來在做作業(yè)）原來在做作業(yè)） I continue to do my

23、 homework. 我繼續(xù)去做家務(wù)。我繼續(xù)去做家務(wù)。 I continue doing my schoolwork. 我繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。我繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。6.3. Number the events about Norman Bethune in the order they happened. a) came to China b) wrote books about ways of treating the sick in China c) was born in 1890 d) invented medical tools to use outside hospitals e) died f)

24、 went to treat the wounded soldiers in Spain3456214. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. Canadian, continue, himself invention, manage, sick, tool, war, wound Norman Bethune was (1) _, but he is one of the most famous heroes in China. During the (2) _ in Spain, he tre

25、ated the wounded soldiers there.CanadianwarHe invented special (3)_to use outside hospitals. His (4)_ saved many lives. In China, he (5) _to treat (6) _and wounded soldiers. He often worked without taking a rest and did not look after (7)_. tools inventionscontinuedhimselfsickAt one point he (8) _ t

26、o save over one hundred lives in sixty-nine hours. During an operation, he cut his finger, and finally died of his (9) _. He is still remembered in both China and Canada.managedwound5. Look at the facts about Yuan Longping and write a passage about him. Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.Fact

27、 box: Yuan Longping Now 2004Is helping many countries of the world grow more rice than before-Won World Food Prize- 1980s 1974 19641950-1953 1930Travelled around the world and gave advice about growing rice-Developed a new kind of rice-Made a special study of rice-Studied in Southwest Agricultural c

28、ollege-Was born in Beijing Write when and where he was born. Write about his studies. Write about the result of his work. Write about the things he did and the prize he won. Write about what he is doing now.雜交稻雜交稻Something about Yuan Longping.Studies1950-1953, He Studied in Southwest Agricultural co

29、llegeWhat did he do1.In 1964, he made a special study of rice2. In 1974, he developed a new kind of rice3. In 1980s, he travelled around the world and gave advice about growing riceWhat did he wonWorld Food Prizebornborn in Beijing in 1930,Chinathe result of his workMany countries of the world grow more rice than beforeExercises1、加拿大、加拿大_ 2、加拿大的、加拿大的_3、軍隊、軍隊_4、動手術(shù)、動手術(shù)