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1、Unit 11Scientific achievements訓(xùn)練三Grammar and Integrating skills課前預(yù)習(xí).漢英互譯 1. 追尋某人的夢(mèng)想_2. 頂級(jí)科學(xué)家 _3. 碩士學(xué)位 _4. (夢(mèng)想)實(shí)現(xiàn)_5. 創(chuàng)造未來_6. 向?qū)W習(xí)_7. 對(duì)于很興奮_ 8. 位于_9. 作貢獻(xiàn)于_10. in the near future _11. be filled with _12. enjoy a boom _ 13. make many breakthroughs _14. sth.be used to do_15. manned space flight _16. allow

2、 sb.to do sth._17. human genetic project _18. for the first time ever _19. the deadly disease_答案:1.follow one's dreams2.top scientists3.master's degreee true5.build the future6.learn from.7.be excited about.8.be located in.9.contribute to.10.在不久的將來11.充滿12.經(jīng)歷迅速發(fā)展期13.取得許多突破14.某物被用來做15.載人太空飛行16

3、.允許某人做某事17.人類基因組計(jì)劃18.第一次 19.致命的疾病.語(yǔ)法專練把前后綴與其釋義連接起來。前后綴釋義1. trans-2. graph3. tele- 4. super-5. co-6. vis-7. bio-8. sub-9. -portA. carry B. seeC. belowD. lifeE. together/withF. more than usualG. farH. acrossI. writing答案:1.H2.I3.G4.F5.E6.B7.D8.C9.A課堂鞏固.單詞釋義把畫線部分的單詞譯成漢語(yǔ)。1. _ Many countries import most o

4、f the oil they use.2. _ He studied biophysics at college.3. _ It is very important to learn how to cooperate with others.4. _ All your luggage will be transported to the destination by train.5. _ My cousin has an excellent voice. Her dream is to become a superstar.答案:1.進(jìn)口2.生命物理3.合作4.運(yùn)輸5.超級(jí)歌星.語(yǔ)法專練用漢語(yǔ)

5、解釋畫線部分的單詞并說明其構(gòu)成。1. The average output of the factory is 20 cars a day.2. She has written good essays before, but this one is substandard.3. He is a kind of intellectual superman.4. The lack of a common language made it very difficult to intercommunicate (with each other).5. Transplant the seedlings

6、into peaty soil.6. Have you read an e-book?7. When did China join the WTO?8. They helped us to map out a long-term plan.答案:1.output=out +put 產(chǎn)量2.substandard=sub +standard 低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,不夠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的3.superman=super +man超人4.intercommunicate=inter +communicate 互相聯(lián)系5.transplant=trans +plant 移植6.e-book=electronic +book

7、 電子圖書7.WTO=World Trade Organization 世貿(mào)組織8.long-term=long +term 長(zhǎng)期的.單句改錯(cuò) 1. I never felt real comfortable abroad, and I missed everything in China. 答案:real really2. I couldn't find a company which I could use what I had learnt.答案:which where3. Chinese history is filling with great achievements in

8、 science and technology.答案:filling filled4. They all expected that more activities could be organizing.答案:organizing organized5. Yang Ping said she would come and attend my party,but she didn't come yet.答案:didn't hasn't6. Look! Alan is out of breath. She can run too fast.答案:can may7. We

9、are planning an outing. We have to ring on the bus company for a bus.答案:on up課后檢測(cè).單項(xiàng)選擇1. The theory _ by Stephen Hawking later turned out true, but at that time few people could accept it.A. put outB. put togetherC. put asideD. put forward答案:D2. We all think Tom is a man to be _ when we are in troub

10、le and need his help. A. hoped forB. related toC. expected from D. relied on答案:D 3. A big flood hit the city last week and hundreds of houses _.A. got to damageB. got damagedC. got damageD. got damaging答案:B4. Later, I wanted to return home but couldn't find a company _ I could use _ I had learnt

11、.A. that; whatB. when; whatC. where; whatD. where; that答案:C5. Mr. Smith is now in Beijing and runs a company _ in Zhongguancun together with some Chinese friends.A. to baseB. basingC. to be basedD. based答案:D6. The earliest influences upon children will most likely have the strongest effects _ their

12、personalities.A. towardB. onC. overD. for答案:B7. Just as the doctor _, your wife is not exactly fat, but rather well-built for her age.A. makes itB. gets itC. puts itD. means it答案:C8. When he mentioned our plans for a trip abroad, the kids _ life at once.A. came toB. got toC. return toD. went to答案:A9

13、. Firemen said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in the weather might _ new fires.A. lead toB. bring inC. result fromD. break out答案:A10. _ great progress we have made, we should not be conceited.A. HoweverB. HowC. WhateverD. What答案:C11. The success you have achieved today m

14、ay be _ for your whole future.A. accessibleB. significantC. temporaryD. challenging答案:B .閱讀理解Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 in Oxford, which was considered a safer place to have babies during the second world war. At eight, his family moved to St Albans about 20 miles north of London. At

15、 eleven he went to St Albans School, and then to University College, Oxford. Stephen wanted to do mathematics, although his father would have preferred medicine. But he did physics instead.After three years, Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in cosmology, there being no-one working in

16、 that area in Oxford at the time. In 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Memb

17、er of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.Stephen Hawking has worked on the basic laws which govern the universe. His two popular books have been published: his best seller A Brief History of Time, and his later book, Black Holes and Bab

18、y Universes and other essays.Professor Hawking, with twelve honorary degrees, the CBE in 1982, and a Companion of Honour in 1989,is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences.Stephen Hawking continues to combine family life,

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