【高效課堂】2011高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 課堂45分鐘課時(shí)高效精練 Unit4 Earthquake1 新人教版必修1

1、Unit 4 Earthquakes. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. At the sound of the sad news, the little girl b into tears. 2. Her left leg was i in the accident. She couldnt move at all. 3. The people trapped by the fire in this building must be r as soon as possible. 4. As far as I know, many treasures were b in this tomb a long time

2、 ago. 5. The news that her husband died in a flood (使震驚)her. 用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空think of/reach/dig out/bury1. After the earthquake the belongings in my room were all in dirt. 2. After staying in America for several days, the girl began to her parents. 3. One day the old farmer a box of gold that was

3、buried in his yard when he was working. 4. The number of people who lost their homes in the flood as many as 10,000. 完成句子 1. All of a sudden, a man (從跳出) the car which was still running.2. After the earthquake (成千上萬(wàn)的) people were forced to leave their hometown. 3. A long bridge that (10公里長(zhǎng)) has just

4、 been built in that area. 4. Do you know when our sports meeting will be (結(jié)束)？5. What did you (挖出) from under the high tower over there?. 單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. I came across an old friend at the party last night. Im sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good! B. Very well.C. How nice

5、! D. All right.2. The chief reason for the population growth isnt so much a in birth rates but a fall in death rates.A. surprise B. well C. rise D. shock3. Why, she is absent again!She was badly in an accident.A. injured B. harmedC. shocked D. beaten4. Years of fighting have left the village in .A.

6、destroy B. damageC. ruins D. ruin5. Youll understand it when you my age.A. reach B. arrive C. get D. get into6. Have you ever noticed the house, windows are always closed? A. where B. which C. when D. whose7. We will do it ourselves asking others to help. A. instead of B. insteadC. but D. however8.

7、He was so thought that he knocked into a pole.A. careful with B. serious aboutC. buried in D. wrapped in9. After years of thousands of peoples efforts, the project is finally . A. at an end B. to a stopC. end to end D. on end10. Speed up! How soon will it be? .A. Far away B. Out and awayC. Right awa

8、y D. Go ahead. 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In June 1985, two British mountaineers Joe Simpson and Simon Yates made the first-ever climb of the 21,000-foot snow-covered Siula Grande mountain in Peru. It was an exceptionally 1 job, but nothing compared to what was to 2 . Early in th

9、e process, Simpson 3 and broke his right knee. Yates could have 4 him but managed to find a way of 5 him down the mountain on a rope in a series of difficult drops. Then Simpson fell into a crevasse (裂縫) and Yates eventually had no 6 but to cut the 7, completely convinced that his friend was now 8 .

10、In his book on the 9 , Joe Simpson wrote:“10 I looked at the distant moraines (冰磧), I knew that I must at least try. I would probably 11 there among those rocks. If I died, well, that wasnt so 12 , but I wouldnt have 13 waited for it to happen. The 14 of dying no longer affected me as it had in the

11、crevasse at first. I now had the chance to 15 it and struggle against it.”The survival of Yates himself was16 . That Simpson somehow found a way of 17 out of the crevasse after 12 hours and then crawled and 18 himself six miles back to camp, 19 three days and nights without food or drink, would be c

12、onsidered as a heroic fiction. But in fact it was so 20 .1. A. tough B. good C. easy D. new2. A. become B. end C. come D. change3. A. bent B. fell C. raised D. survived4. A. helped B. savedC. pulled D. abandoned5. A. throwing B. turningC. lowering D. setting6. A. idea B. hope C. choice D. chance7. A

13、. rope B. wire C. finger D. tree8. A. safe B. dead C. alive D. hurt9. A. person B. partner C. mountain D. climb10. A. Before B. Unless C. As D. If11. A. stick out B. hold outC. hang out D. die out12. A. happy B. greatC. funny D. surprising13. A. ever B. just C. almost D. never14. A. horror B. dream

14、C. picture D. imagination15. A. face B. defeat C. solve D. consider16. A. common B. evidentC. extraordinary D. lucky 17. A. running B. walking C. climbing D. escaping18. A. brought B. pushed C. carried D. dragged19. A. going B. lasting C. expecting D. sharing 20. A. particular B. usualC. true D. int

15、eresting. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Use your American Express Card to enjoy one-day privileges at four of Americas greatest museums. Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumC

16、hairsFebruary 11May 8, 2010Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and “chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetisan-style hall housing worldfamous masterpieces.For more informati

17、on：New York The Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2009 May 1,2010Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this

18、collaboration.For more information：PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full view：American Painting (1720 2008)January 11 April 10, 2010Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works

19、 of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. 2010 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history.For more information：SeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano：glass from the Olnick S

20、panu CollectionThrough November 7, 2010This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glassblowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information：1. Which of th

21、e following websites offers information about the furniture show?A. .B. .C. .D. .2. We learn from the text that Martha Graham is .A. a dancerB. a glassblowerC. a painterD. a photographer3. If you want to know the history of America

22、n painting, you may visit .A. The Noguchi Museum B. Seattle Museum of GlassC. Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts參 考 答 案Unit 4 Earthquakes. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. burst 2. injured 3. rescued 4. buried 5. shocked. 用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1. buried 2. think of 3. dug out 4. reached. 完成句子

23、1. jumped out of 2. thousands of3. is 10 kilometres long 4. at an end5. dig out. 單項(xiàng)填空1. 解析：選A。sounds good是對(duì)一件事情的評(píng)論，而how nice通常表示“驚喜”。2. 解析：選C。由句意“人口增長(zhǎng)的主要原因不是出生率的上升，而是死亡率的下降”?？芍?，答案為C項(xiàng)。3. 解析：選A。考查詞義辨析。肉體的傷害用injured；而harm通常指情感上的傷害。4. 解析：選C。 in ruins為固定搭配，意為“廢墟”。5. 解析：選A。 reach為及物動(dòng)詞，在此指“達(dá)到某個(gè)數(shù)量、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等”。B、C兩

24、項(xiàng)均為不及物動(dòng)詞，get into陷入。6. 解析：選D。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。7. 解析：選A。 instead of為介詞短語(yǔ)，而instead為副詞。8. 解析：選C。be buried in在這里意為“投入中”。9. 解析：選A。at an end意為“結(jié)束”，也可以說(shuō)come to a stop。10. 解析：選C。right away意為“馬上（就到）”，符合句意。. 完形填空1. 解析：選A。由開(kāi)頭的“firstever climb of the 21,000foot snowcovered”以及下文Simpson的死里逃生可知，這是一件非?！袄щy的(tou

25、gh)”事情。2. 解析：選C。但是與后來(lái)要發(fā)生的比起來(lái)就算不上什么了。come此處意為“發(fā)生”。3. 解析：選B。由broke his right knee可知，只有fall (摔倒)符合語(yǔ)境。4. 解析：選D。由下文的“managed to find a way.”可知，Yates那時(shí)沒(méi)有放棄隊(duì)友。could have abandoned本可以放棄(實(shí)際沒(méi)有放棄)，符合邏輯。5. 解析：選C。由本句中的rope及drops可知，Yates設(shè)法用繩索把Simpson放下山去。6. 解析：選C。Simpson不幸掉進(jìn)了裂縫中，Yates最終別無(wú)選擇。have no choice but.除了別無(wú)選擇。7. 解析：選A。由上文的“l(fā)owering him down.on a rope”可知，Yates最后別無(wú)選擇，只好割斷繩索。8. 解析：選B。由Yates割斷繩子的做法可以判斷，當(dāng)時(shí)的情況很糟糕，Yates確信隊(duì)友Simpson必死無(wú)疑。9. 解析：選D。文章是關(guān)于一次爬山的經(jīng)歷，故climb為最佳選項(xiàng)。10. 解析：選C。當(dāng)“我”看著遠(yuǎn)方的冰磧，“我”知道“我”至少要努力嘗試(自救)。11. 解析：選D?！拔摇笨赡軙?huì)在這些巖