2020年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷

1、2020年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷一、 聽力理解（每小題4分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片每個句子讀一遍1（4分）（1） （2） （3） （4） （二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語每個句子讀一遍2（1分）A Tom'sB In BeijingC Five dollars3（1分）A Yes， he hasB No， he isn'tC Yes， he does4（1分）A I don't mind themB Thank youC Me， too5（1分）A Twice a yearB By subwayC Three kilometers6（1分）AOn

2、May lstB SevenC At home7（1分）A That's rightB Sounds goodC Excuse me（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案每段對話及問題讀兩遍，8（1分）A By carB By bikeC On foot9（1分）A He has a toothacheB He has a coldC He has a fever10（1分）A Every dayB Once a weekC Once a month11（1分）A Eric'sB Kate'sC Kate's cousin&#

3、39;s12（1分）A In a libraryB In a museumC In a zooB）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案每段對話讀兩遍13（2分）聽第一段對話，回答下列小題（1）When will they meet？A At 6：50B At 7：00C At 7：10（2）Where are they going to meet？A Behind the cinemaB In front of the cinemaC In the cinema14（3分）聽第二段對話，回答下列小題（1）What is Laura going to do for the summe

4、r vacation？A Visit her grandparentsB Stay at homeC Study abroad（2）Who will Laura go t0 the countryside with？A Her parentsB Her friendsC Her brother（3）How long will Paul stay in the countryside？A For one dayB For two daysC For ten days（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案短文讀兩遍15（5分）（1）How many people are there in Alce'

5、s family？A ThreeB FourC Five（2）What does Alice's father like？A Buying booksB DrawingC Reading newspapers（3）How old is Alice's mother？A40B42C44（4）Alice often buys many books because she wants to A share books with friendsB be a top studentC learn to cook（5）What is Alice's brother like？A F

6、unnyB ShyC Friendly（五）聽短文，請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞） 短文讀兩遍16（5分）A Trip to Hongxing FarmWhenWe got there at 9：00 on （1） ActivitiesFirst， we took a walk （2） the farm and saw many animalsSecond， some fed com to the （3） and others milked the cowsThen， we cut grass with a（4） machineIn the afternoon， we pick

7、ed strawberries It was interesting to（5） how to grow strawberries well二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項17（1分）What are you going to do this afternoon？I will go to the supermarket and buy_ umbrella for climbing the mountains（）AaBanCtheD/18（1分）Look! There is a girl under the treeShe is Susan's d

8、aughter She is only six years old， but she can_ stories in English（）AsayBspeakCtellDtalk19（1分）Becky doesn't often eat breakfastToo bad She doesn't realize the_ of breakfast（）AsecretBhobbyCresultDimportance20（1分）Jack， don't make a noise The classmates are studying now Sorry， Mr Brown（）Aqu

9、ietlyBclearlyCquicklyDpolitely21（1分）Mom， Sally is coming for diner this eveningThere's only_ beef in the fridge Let's buy some more meat and vegetables（）Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle22（1分）What did she say in her letter？She said she was looking forward to to her hometown（）AreturnBreturnedCreturn

10、ingDreturns23（1分） How excellent the basketball players are!Yes Their coach is always with them They practice really hard every day（）AstrictBfreeCboredDangry24（1分）Do you know the boy got the first prize in the talent show？Of course He's my new neighbor（）AwhoseBwhomCwhichDwho25（1分）Could you help m

11、e the opening time on the Website？ OK I'll do it at once（）Alook backBlook upClook afterDlook like26（1分）Tom， do you often clean your room by yourself？Yes I don't like to my parents too much I am not a child any longer（）Adepend onBwork onCget onDturn on27（1分）Have you written your book report，

12、Bill？No， not yet I it in two days（）Ahave finishedBwill finishCfinishedDfinish28（1分）What is river in China？The Yangtze River I's about 6，300 kilometers long（）AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest29（1分）What's wrong with Dale？He with others in his class just now He's not happy about that（）Ais co

13、mparedBwas comparedCcomparesDcompared30（1分）I wonder_Only seven dollars， All the books were on sale in that bookstore yesterday（）Ahow many books you boughtBwhere did you buy these booksChow much you spent on these booksDwhen you bought these books31（1分）We should encourage the children to go outside i

14、nstead of playing computer games at home Playing computer games too much is bad for their studies（）AI agree with youBI don't think soCI'm afraid notDI have no idea三、完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案32（10分）Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack It can be （1）

15、 a sleeping bag for homeless （無家的） people The two teens worked together for their school's science fair They wanted to do something to help homeless people They were inspired （啟發(fā)） to make the backpack after Pasha's uncle died on the streetBecause of mental （精神的） illness， he became homeless a

16、nd started（2） on the street She missed her uncle and wanted to（3） a safe place for homeless people Pasha， together with her best friend Adrianna， got the idea of building a（4） for the homeless Their amazing work is a big backpackIt（5） two kilos，When it is folded，it can be carried（6） the shoulder as

17、a backpack And when it spreads out，the backpack will become a "house"The space blanket （毛毯） in it keeps people（7） during the cold winters It's 6 to 7 warmer inside than outside During the hot summer months， the backpack can be turned over（翻轉(zhuǎn)）（8） the space blanket is on its top It will

18、be（9） cooler inside The girls hope that one day they will see homeless people using their （10） on the street What a wonderful thing the girls have done!（1）A fallen intoB turned intoC put intoD poured into（2）A livingB workingC studyingD researching（3）A buyB visitC createD leave（4）A hotelB restaurantC

19、 factoryD home（5）A weighsB collectsC losesD sells（6）A fromB onC intoD in（7）A warmB wetC coolD cold（8）A even thoughB so thatCever sinceD no matter（9）A moreB mostC manyD much（10）A noticeB messageC inventionD picture四、閱讀理解（一）（每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案33（10分）What can make people cheer in every

20、corner of the world？ The answer can only be soccer，the world's mostloved sport December 9 is celebrated as World Soccer Day in China Fans show their love for this sport by having soccer games But for many people， it's not just a simple game it's a way of life， According to FIFA （足球國際管理機構(gòu)

21、），3，570 million people enjoyed the 2018 World Cup in Russia That's about half of the world's population! Over 240 million people in more than 200 countries play soccer today There are facts about the amazing game The earliest form of soccer was from ChinaIt was called cuju （瞰鞠） Players had t

22、o kick a ball into a net They couldn't use their hands， But modem soccer was invented in England In 1863， the English Football Association was set upIt made the rules of modern soccer Scotland （蘇格蘭） and England played the first official （官方的）international soccer match in 1872 The score of the ma

23、tch was 00 About 4.000 people enjoyed it The first soccer match shown on TV was in 1937Soccer players run an average （平均） of 6 miles， about 10.000 meters，during every game（1）How do fans show their love for soccer？ A By making soccer rulesB By having soccer gamesC By singing songs about soccer，D By t

24、hrowing the soccer into a net（2）Where was the earliest form of soccer from？ A EnglandB RussiaC ChinaD Scotland（3）When was the English Football Association set up？ A In 1863B In 1872C In 1937D In 2018（4）What can you learn from the passage？ A Modem soccer was invented in ScotlandB World Soccer Day was

25、 celebrated in BrazilC Soccer is just a simple game for many peopleD The history of soccer in China is longer than that in England（5）Which part of the newspaper may the passage be from？ A BusinessB HealthC SportsD Travel34（10分）The year 2020 is a special one for China， as the Chinese government has s

26、et a goal of lifting all the people out of poverty （貧困） by the end of the year To achieve this goal， one important task is to reduce the education gap （差距） between the poor countryside and the cities In recent years， the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areasSchools have

27、 put great efforts into improving education in these areas More new schools have been built， and more money has been used to help students from poor families Let's have a look at how the students across the country have benefited （得益） from this "Do you like playing football？"" ask

28、ed British teacher Matthew "I prefer to play basketball，" answered Wang Qi These"dualteacher classes" （雙師課堂） were set up by China Daily Through an online video talk， the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areasThe goal is to bring better English education to poo

29、r areas He Jiao is a student from Dafang， Guizhou In 2015， when she was admitted （錄?。?to Tsinghua University， her family were nervous about her tuition fees Her father made no more than 1，000 yuan a month Thanks to a project started by the local government，He Jiao received a scholarship （獎學(xué)金）of 100，

30、000 yuan， and her university dream came true（1）The goal of "dualteacher classes" is A to give students more sportsB to give foreign teachers good jobsC to make the classes more interestingD to bring better English education to poor areas（2）What do the underlined words "tuition fees&qu

31、ot; mean in Chinese？ A智力B交際C學(xué)費D前途（3）How much did He Jiao get from the project？ A100，000 yuanB10，000 yuanC2.000 yuanD1，000 yuan（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A Wang Qi likes playing football betterB He Jiao comcs from Guizhou provinceC China wants to give a better lif

32、e to the poor peopleD China has spent more money helping the poor students（5）What is the passage mainly about？ A "Dualteacher classes" are popular in ChinaB He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dreamC China is reducing the education gap in the citiesD China has made an effort to improve t

33、he education in poor areas35（10分）We have been used to wearing masks （口罩） in public since FebruaryAbout 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China Where do these masks go？ You might think they just go in a rubbish bin But that's just the first stop on the masks' journe

34、y After the masks are thrown into the bins，rubbish trucks empty the bins and take the rubbish to landfills （垃圾場） Next， the masks will be taken to rubbish incinerators （焚化爐） and burned Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment Won't it cause pollution？ The answer is"no

35、"， according to China Daily The main material of most masks is polypropylene （聚丙烯） It's nontoxic （無毒的） After burning， it changes into water and CO2In fact， burning the masks can bring some benefits （益處） The process of burning the rubbish can produce electricity Burning one ton of rubbish ca

36、n produce more than 400 kilowatt hours （度） of electricity Some people make a prediction that there will be 162，000 tons of used masks in China this year Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million k

37、m， which is 9，250 times as long as the earth's equator At last， the slag （殘渣） from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks （磚塊） or fill the roads（1）How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China？ A More than 64 millionB About 300 millionC About 370 millionD About 9，250 mill

38、ion（2）The first stop on the masks' journey is A electricity factoriesB landfillsC rubbish trucksD rubbish bins（3）The main material of most masks is A plasticB polypropyleneC waterDCO2（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A Burning masks won't cause pollutionB People are

39、 not used to wearing masks in publicC There are 162，000 tons of used masks every month in ChinaD The process of burning the masks can produce electricity and bricks（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A How do We Bum Used Masks？B How do People Produce Electricity？C Where do the Used Masks Go？D

40、Why do We Throw Away Used Masks？五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞36（1分）I like s best It's a good season for planting trees37（1分）People all over the world love p and they dislike wars38（1分）Mary is very hungry She can eat a l bowl of noodles39（1分）Our volleyball team won the match We are

41、 p of them40（1分）I think she is e a Canadian or a German， but I am not sure41（1分）The sayings （提醒） us to try our best and never give up42（1分）Everyone may have problems We should （明智地） solve them43（1分）There is something wrong with his teeth He should go to the （牙醫(yī)）44（1分）Today we begin to learn the （第八）

42、 lesson It is about delicious food45（1分）Elephants have good memories They never （忘記） the places with food and water六、選詞填空（每小題5分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整每詞限用一次46（5分）article； we； easy； fight； watchThere are many people we should say thanks toZhang Wenhong is one of themWhen we were （1） agai

43、nst COVID19 （新冠肺炎）and had to stay at home，I always read news and（2） videos about it Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes He is good at treating （治療） COVID19 I am interested in him not only for his medial skills but also his humorous sense， He and his team write many （3） about treating COVID19He also gives u

44、s lots of ways on how to protect （4） His humorous sense makes us understand COVIDI9 （5） Thanks to him， we can deal with the problems that we have七、閱讀理解（二）（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題47（10分）It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean However， that is not the end for the whaleIt gives a

45、 lot to other sea animals after death When a whale dies， it quickly drops to the bottom of the ocean floor There the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients （營養(yǎng)） for deep sea animals The remains （殘髓） can last （持續(xù)） for ten years and build an ecosystem called a whale fall an "oasis （綠洲）

46、"of life in the deep sea Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea this year The whale fall ecosystem can stay in the deep ocean because of great pressure and cold temperature there They can stop the body from decomposing （分解） too quickly The depth （深度） mak

47、es it hard for scientists to find the whale fall There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters longScientists have found several species （物種） near the whale fall Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail A scientist named X

48、ie Wei says the whale fall might be quite recent and needs longterm observation （觀察） By studying the whale fall， scientists can better understand how sea ecosystems support life閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（1）What does the whale's dead body provide for deepsea animals？ （2）Where did Chinese scientists find a

49、 whale fall for the first time？ （3）Why can the whale fall ecosystem stay in the deep ocean？ （4）Are there any species near the whale fall in the South China Sea？ （5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 八、書面表達（共10分）48（10分）最近我國涌現(xiàn)出了許許多多的英雄人物，社會上抵起一股向英雄學(xué)習(xí)的熱潮請你根據(jù)下面表格提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹你心中的英雄姓名李蘭娟出生年月1947年9月職

50、業(yè)醫(yī)生崇拜她的原因很勇敢，不害怕病毒：不擔(dān)心自己的安全；她的建議拯救了數(shù)以千計的人談?wù)勀愕睦硐耄ú簧儆?點）寫作要求： 1短文必須包含所給要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：2語句通順、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范；3文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名和地名；4詞數(shù)80左右開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)參考詞匯： virus 病毒 Everybody has a hero in his or her heart_2020年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、 聽力理解（每小題4分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片每個句子讀一遍1（4分）（1）（2）（3）（4）【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略（二）聽句子，

51、選擇正確的答語每個句子讀一遍2（1分）A Tom'sB In BeijingC Five dollars【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3（1分）A Yes， he hasB No， he isn'tC Yes， he does【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4（1分）A I don't mind themB Thank youC Me， too【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5（1分）A Twice a yearB By subwayC Three kilometers【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略6（1分）AOn May lstB SevenC At home【分析】略【

52、解答】略【點評】略7（1分）A That's rightB Sounds goodC Excuse me【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案每段對話及問題讀兩遍，8（1分）A By carB By bikeC On foot【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略9（1分）A He has a toothacheB He has a coldC He has a fever【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略10（1分）A Every dayB Once a weekC Once a month【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略11（1分

53、）A Eric'sB Kate'sC Kate's cousin's【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略12（1分）A In a libraryB In a museumC In a zoo【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略B）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案每段對話讀兩遍13（2分）聽第一段對話，回答下列小題（1）When will they meet？A At 6：50B At 7：00C At 7：10（2）Where are they going to meet？A Behind the cinemaB In front of the cinemaC In the cinema【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略14（3分）聽第二段對話，回答下列小題（1）What is Laura going to do for the summer vacation？A Visit her grandparentsB Stay at homeC Study abroad（2）Who will Laura go t0 the countryside with？A Her parentsB Her friendsC Her brother（3）H