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1、Unit 12 Education課堂檢測二Language study訓(xùn)練要點能熟練運用be strict with,be sceptical of,result in/from,acquire,attach.to,drop out等單詞和詞組。知能訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子的橫線上寫出空缺的各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。1.Teachers should be _(嚴格) with their students.2.Tom was ill,so he was _ (缺席的) in class yesterday. 3.Many kinds of good seeds a
2、re_ (挑選) by farmers every year.4.A good teacher should _(適合) his lessons to the age of his pupils.5.The man had thirty parcels to be _(分送) at houses all over the town.6.Metals _(變大) when they are heated.7.They are busy _(捐贈) some money and clothing to the people who have suffered from the earthquake
3、.8.Where can I _ (得到) the book?9.They spent a lot of time _(分析) the causes of their failure.10.He was _(不愿意) to accept her advice.答案:1.strict 2.absent 3.selected 4.suit 5.distributed 6.expand 7.donating 8.obtain 9.analysing 10.unwilling.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 11.Everyone says our team wil
4、l win,but Im _ it.A.sure about B.confident ofC.sceptical of D.concerned about答案:C解析:be sure about確信;be confident of對自信;be sceptical of懷疑;be concerned about擔(dān)心,關(guān)心。只有C項符合題意。12.Little Tom is often absent _ class.A.from B.on C.for D.to 答案:A解析:be absent from class 意為“缺課”。13.We _ him our monitor.A.selected
5、 B.elected C.chose D.picked out答案:B解析:select為“精選(種子等)”;elect為“選舉”;choose為“選擇(某物)”;pick out為“挑選”,相當于choose。14.Hard work _ success.A.results from B.leads in C.lies in D.results in答案:D解析:result from為“起因、由來”;lead in 不是固定詞組;lie in 為“在于”;result in 為“導(dǎo)致”。15._ in the college entrance examination twice,he de
6、cides _ it again.A.To fail;not to take B.Having failed;not to takeC.On failing;not to take D.Failing;not taking答案:B解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。從題中所給的信息判斷,句意為“他兩次高考失敗后,決定不再參加了”。前一部分表示的是時間狀語,并表示完成,不定式不作時間狀語。16._ no money,I could not buy the book.A.Have B.HavingC.To have D.To having答案:B解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表原因。17._ into
7、many languages,the novel is well known to all.A.Being translated B.Having translatedC.To be translated D.Having been translated答案:D解析:該句狀語的邏輯主語是the novel,小說是被翻譯的,所以用被動語態(tài)。因為小說被翻譯的動作發(fā)生在“眾所周知”之前,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。18.There was a nice little present for everyone,with a suitable poem _.A.having attached B.bei
8、ng attachedC.attaching D.attached答案:D解析:with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+adj./adv./doing/done/to do/介詞短語等,本題考查的是用過去分詞作賓補。19.The hotel was awful!_,our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didnt work.A.To begin with B.BesidesC.In reality D.As a whole答案:A解析:to begin with首先;besides除之外;in reality事實上;as
9、a whole整體上。此句意為“這家旅館太糟糕了!首先,我們的房間太小了,然后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)淋浴器也壞了”。20.We have every reason to believe that our business has shown a(n) _ to improve.A.direction B.tendencyC.aspect D.compromise答案:B 解析:direction方向;tendency趨勢;aspect方面;compromise妥協(xié),折中方案。21.She stopped going to classes and _ in her schoolwork.A.dropped d
10、own B.dropped outC.dropped off D.dropped behind答案:D解析:drop off減少;drop out退出;輟學(xué);drop behind落下。22.From the chart we can learn that the highest temperature in Auckland is nearly 3 higher than _ in Wellington.A.it B.that C.this D.one答案:B解析:that代替the highest temperature。23.He lost the chance to be employ
11、ed as _ marketing manager because he lacked _ work experience.A./;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;/答案:D解析:be employed as a marketing manager被雇傭為一個市場營銷經(jīng)理;lack work experience缺少工作經(jīng)驗。24.The girl was _ by an old couple when she was ten years old. A.admitted B.received C.taken D.adopted 答案:D 解析:adopt收養(yǎng),符合題意。25.The
12、 resources on geography can be _ in the State Library.A.acquired B.required C.inquired D.requested答案:A解析:acquire獲得;require需要;inquire詢問;request要求。26.The factory is now facing great difficulties._ of manpower is the chief cause.A.Shortage B.ShortC.For shortage D.Because being short答案:A 解析:句子缺少主語,故不能用C
13、、D兩項。shortage是名詞,可作主語。27.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.A.take off B.take afterC.take in D.take on答案:C解析:take off脫(衣服等);take after(性格)相像;take on呈現(xiàn);take in吸收,理解,符合題意。28.The robber wrote his requests on a piece of paper _ shouted them.A.not but B.ot
14、her thanC.rather than D.instead of答案:C解析:rather than而不是;other than除了;instead of代替。29.Great Salt Lake is fed by fresh-water streams,_ it is about four to five times as salty as the ocean.A.which B.thereC.yet D.despite答案:D解析:despite不管,盡管。30.Try to let him know that you care about him._time he will app
15、reciate you.A.At B.OnC.For D.Over答案:D解析:over time意為“經(jīng)過一段時間后”。.單句改錯下列每個句子只有一處錯誤,請改正。 31.The future welfare of their citizens is closely linked for education.答案:forto 解析:be closely linked to. 與緊密相聯(lián)。32.They are experiencing similar difficulties with those that China faces.答案:withto解析:be similar to.與相似。
16、33.Countries with a little population have problems too.答案:littlesmall解析:population前可用large和small修飾。34.Providing them for a full curriculum is difficult.答案:forwith解析:provide sb. with sth.,provide sth. for/to sb.給某人提供某物。35.Many American children in small countryside schools study subjects used comput
17、er software.答案:usedusing 解析:此處的using是動詞的ing形式作方式狀語,相當于by using。36.It has worked out that 12% of the young females worldwide will still be unable to read and write by 2015.答案:has后加been解析:應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。37.When learnt something new,if you prefer to read the information you are probably a student who learns th
18、rough seeing.答案:learntleaning 解析:learn的邏輯主語是句子的主語,所以用learning。38.Learning through doing means be active in exploring the environment and finding out about things by moving and touching.答案:bebeing解析:mean doing意味著做39.Students who have this learning style take a handson approach on education and enjoy
19、doing experiments or surveys.答案:onto解析:approach to 方式,方法。40.If you are aware in your own learning style,there is a lot you can do personally to improve your study skills and find the most appropriate ways to approach your study tasks.答案:inof解析:be aware of知道。.選擇合適的詞組填空after all agree with in all as well pay attention to belong to turn to even if as if take up41.If she thought he was right,she would _ him.42.Im sorry I wasnt _ what you were saying.43.Becky shook her head _ to say “Dont trus
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