動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞變化規(guī)則與不規(guī)則變化

1、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞變化規(guī)則與不規(guī)則變化（一）變化規(guī)則：與過(guò)去式規(guī)則相同。1 . 一般直接在詞尾加上 ed。look-looked-looked2 .以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加do move-moved-moved3 .以y結(jié)尾，y前面是輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，變y為i，再加edcarry-carried -carried4 .部分動(dòng)詞需雙寫尾字母，力口 ed °stop-stopped-stopped（二）不規(guī)則變化：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化因詞而異。但如對(duì)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞做 一分析，就可發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的“規(guī)則”。為方便同學(xué)們記憶，現(xiàn)將部分不規(guī)則動(dòng) 詞的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞列出并規(guī)為五種類型。以 便準(zhǔn)

2、確記憶。AAB型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)分/動(dòng)名詞三單中文beatbeatbeate nbeat ingbeats打敗ABC型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)分/動(dòng)名詞三單中文bewas / werebee nbeingis / am是，在beg inbega nbeg unbeg inningbeg ins開始blowblewblow nblowi ngblows吹breakbrokebroke nbreak ingbreaks破裂、折斷choosechosechosenchoos ingchooses選擇dodiddonedoingdoes做、干drawdrewdraw ndraw ingdraws畫畫d

3、rivedrovedrive ndrivi ngdrives駕駛drinkdrankdrunkdrinkingdrinks喝eatateeate neati ngeats吃fallfellfalle nfalli ngfalls落卜fiyflewflow nflyi ngflies飛forgetforgotforgotte nforgett ingforgets忘記getgotgotte ngett inggets到達(dá)、得到givegavegive ngivi nggives給gowentgonegoi nggoes去growgrewgrow ngrow inggrows成長(zhǎng)hidehidhi

4、dde nhidi nghides隱藏knowknewknownknowingknows知道了解mistakemistookmistake nmistaki ngmistakes犯錯(cuò)rideroderidde nridi ngrides騎ringrangrungringingrin gs響鈴riseroserise nris ingrises升起seesawsee nsee ingsees看到shakeshookshakenshak ingshakes搖動(dòng)singsangsungsin gi ngsin gs唱speakspokespokenspeak ingspeaks講stealstole

5、stole nsteal! ngsteals偷swimswamswumswimmi ngswims游泳taketooktake ntak ingtakes拿、帶throwthrewthrow nthrowi ngthrows扔wakewokewoke nwak ingwakes喚醒wearworewornweari ngwears穿戴writewrotewritte nwriti ngwrites寫AAA型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)分/動(dòng)名詞三單中文costcostcostcost ingcosts花費(fèi)cutcutcutcutt ingcuts砍、切、害9hithithithitti nghits打

6、、撞hurthurthurthurt inghurts傷害letletletletti nglets讓putputputputti ngputs放置readreadreadread! ngreads讀setsetsetsetti ngsets設(shè)置、搭建shutshutshutshutt ingshuts關(guān)閉ABA型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)分/動(dòng)名詞三單中文becomebecamebecomebeco mingbecomes成為comecamecomecomingcomes來(lái)siunq6u!iunqiunq/peuj nqiunq/peuj nqlunqspiinqBuipunq川nq川nqPl!n

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8、gi ngdigs挖feedfedfedfeed! ngfeeds喂養(yǎng)feelfeltfeltfeeli ngfeels感覺fightfoughtfoughtfight ingfights打架findfoundfoundfindingfin ds發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到hanghunghunghanginghangs懸掛hearheardheardheari nghears聽holdheldheldholdi ngholds舉辦keepkeptkeptkeep ingkeeps保持lear nlear ned/learntlear ned/learntlear ninglear ns學(xué)習(xí)leaveleftl

9、eftleav ingleaves離開lendlentlentlendinglen ds借lightlighted/litlightedlight inglights點(diǎn)燃J、/(/(、loselostlostlos ingloses丟失makemademademak ingmakes制造mea nmea ntmea ntmeaningmea ns意味meetmetmetmeet ingmeets遇見paypaidpaidpay ingpays付給saysaidsaidsayi ngsays說(shuō)sellsoldsoldsell! ngsells賣sendsentsentsendingsen ds送shi neshoneshoneshi ningshi nes照耀showshowedshowed/show nshow ingshows展示sitsatsatsitti ngsits坐sleepsleptsleptsleep ingsleeps睡覺spe ndspe ntspe ntspe ndingspends花費(fèi)、度過(guò)sta ndstoodstoodsta ndingsta nds站、忍受swe