三--六年級(jí)英語重點(diǎn)句型

1、-教育精選-三至六年級(jí)常用交際語、重點(diǎn)句型及語法一、常用交際語：1 .自我介紹：Hello, I ' Chen Jie. 你好，我是陳 潔。Hi, I ' nSarah.你好，我是Sarah2 .問答姓名：What' s your name?你叫什么名字？My name ' s Amy. Amy。我叫3 .介紹他人：This is John.這是 John。4 .問候語：(1) Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好?？删庉? 教育精選Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上好 /下午好

2、/ 晚上好。（ 2） How are you?你好嗎？I m fine, thank you.我很好，謝謝。（ 3） Nice to meet you很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。Nice to meet you, too.我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。5 .道謝：Thank you./ Thanks.謝謝！You re welcome.不客氣！6 .告別：Goodbye.再見。Bye.再見。二、重點(diǎn)句型：1、“我有”“I have”例： I have a ruler.我有一把尺子。2、 “看“" Look at-"例： Look at that monkey. 看那只猴子。3、“讓我們一起去”“Le

3、t，s ”例： Let s go to school. 讓我們一起 去上學(xué)。4、“涂成顏色”"Colour-"例：Colour it red.涂它成紅色。5、“吃/喝點(diǎn)一吧?！薄癏ave_ _力some 例：Havesome bread.吃點(diǎn)面包吧。Havesome water.喝點(diǎn)水吧。6、“這是”（近指）“This is”可編輯- 教育精選例： This is Tom.這是湯姆。7、“那是”（遠(yuǎn)指）“That 一”is例：That is my mother. 那是我的媽媽。8、”該的時(shí)候了。"" It' s time to+動(dòng)詞/for+ 名

4、詞。“例： It s time to go home. 該回家了。It s time for breakfast/lunch/dinner.該吃早飯/ 午飯 /晚飯了。9、 “它有“" It has"例： It has a long nose. 它有一個(gè)長鼻子。10、 “它是"" It' s”例：It s tall.它是高的。11、“喜歡“l(fā)ike”例：I like red. 我喜歡紅色。He likes dogs.他喜歡狗。12、“不喜歡/" don' tlike ”例： I don t like vegetables. “我

5、不喜歡蔬菜?！盨he doesn t like meat. “她不喜歡肉。“13、“我想要/"I d like ”/I want ”例：I' d like some water.我想要一些水。I want a pair of shoes.我想要一雙鞋。14、“我可以一嗎？”" Can I.？'例：Can I have some juice, please?可 以喝一些果汁嗎？Sure, here you are .Can I help you? 我可以幫你嗎？/ 你有什么需要我?guī)兔Φ膯?？Yes, please./ No , thanks.15、問近處、遠(yuǎn)處的

6、物。What s this ?這是什么？It s a duck.它是一只鴨。What s that? 那是什么？It s a dog.它是一只狗。16、問別人想要什么。What would you like ?你想要什么？I dlike some noodles.我想要一些面條。What do you want ? 你想要什么？I wanta pen .我想要一只鋼筆。17、問對方是否喜歡某物。Do you like oranges. 你喜歡橙子嗎？Yes, I do. / No , I don t . 喜歡 / 不喜 歡。18、問哪里。1 .Where are you from? I m f

7、rom China.2 .Where is my pencil?It s in your book.3 .Where does she work? She works at a university.19、問誰。1 .Who s that man? He s my father.2 .Who s that woman? She s my mother.20、問多少。1 .How many kites do you see? I see 10.2 . How many people are there? There are 12.21、問顏色。What colour is it ?It s gr

8、een.22、問職業(yè)。1 .What s your father?He s a teacher.2 .What do you do ? I am a doctor.3 .What does he do ?He s a businessman.23 .問時(shí)間。What time is it ? It s 12 o clock.可編輯-教育精選24 .問時(shí)候。1 .When do you get up ? I usually get up at 6:00.2 .When is your birthday? My birthday is Oct.1st.25 .問是誰的。Whose is it ?

9、It' s mine.26 .問天氣怎樣。What is the weather like? It' s warm.How is the weather ? It s cold.27 .問某人怎樣。What' s he like?He' s short.28 .問某人怎么了。What' s the matter with you? I have a cold.29 .問日期。I.What day is it today ? It s Monday.可編輯2.What' s the dateIt s June 中.30 .問喜好。What'

10、 s your favourite food ? I like fish.31 .問哪一個(gè)。Which season do you like best ? I like winter best.32 .問原因。Why do you like spring ? Because I can plant trees.33 .問方式。How do you go to school ? I go to school by bike.34、問愛好。What are your hobbies? I like reading.35 .問感覺。How do you feel ? /What' s the

11、 matter with you ?/what' s wrong with you ?- 教育精選I feel sick.36 .問身高。How tall are you ?I m 160cm tall.37 .問年齡。How old are you ? I m 12 years old.38 . 問重量。How heavy are you ? I m 40 kg.39 .問大小。How big are your feet ? I wear size 35.40 .問長短。How long are your legs? They are 76cm.41 .問價(jià)格。How much is

12、 it ？ It s 30 yuan.42 .There be 句型。There is a forest in the nature park.There are many small houses in my village.There is a pen and some pencils on the desk.There are some pencils and a pen on the desk.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. /No, there isn t.Are there any pandas in the mounta

13、ins ?Yes, there are./ No, there aren t.43 .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Should ,can, may.（ Should 應(yīng)該 /can 可以，能夠/may 可以）+ 動(dòng)詞原形。44 .冠詞：不定冠詞a/an 和 定冠詞 the.a + 輔音開頭的名詞；an + 元音開頭的名詞。都表示“一個(gè)”。the +名詞，表示“這個(gè)”。（三 ） 語法。1、一般疑問句。（1） Is he/she/it/ 某人名？Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn t.(2) Are you/they ？Yes, I am./ Yes, they are.No,

14、I am not. / No, they aren t. Do you /they ？Yes, I / they do . No , I / they don t.(4) Does he/she/it/ 某人名？Yes, he / she /it does. No, he /she/ it doesn t.(5)Did he clean the room yesterday ?Yes, he did. No, he didn t.2、特殊疑問句。特殊疑問詞( What/who/whose/when/where/which/why /How ) +一般疑問句。What are they ? th

15、ey are goats.可編輯- 教育精選Who are you ? I am Sarah.Whose is it ? If s mine.When do you go home ? At 4:00.Where are you? I m in the library.Which one do you like best ? I like this one best.Why don' t you go to school ? Because I' m sick.How do you go to school ? I go to school on foot/by bus.3、一

16、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（動(dòng)詞原形及單數(shù)形式）表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)或動(dòng) 作的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語：often經(jīng)常、usually通常、always 總是、every每個(gè)、sometimes有時(shí)。I often go to school on foot.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.4、一般過去時(shí)。（動(dòng)詞ed 形式）表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的 一種時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語：last weekend上周末、last week 上周、last night 昨晚、last Monday上周 一、yesterday昨天、the day before yesterday#天、just now 剛才.What did you do last weekend ? I played football.How did you go there ? I went by train.Did you read books ? Yes, I did ./ No, I didn t.5、一般將來時(shí)。（will+ 動(dòng)詞原形、begoing to ）表示在將來某時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的一種時(shí)態(tài)。