2021年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)第15講八下Units9_10（講本）課件

1、01考點梳理知識歸納重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點

2、單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法重點單詞詞匯拓展一詞多義重點詞組話題佳句積累語法學(xué)以致用一、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。1.InWesterncountries，dogsaretobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.2.Whenwefindsomethingordangerous，weshouldcallthepoliceforhelp.consideredunusual學(xué)以致用3.MycatMimilovestobeclean.Itoftenwashes.4.Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Ins

3、idethebagourbodiesarewater.5.Jackhasalreadycollectedofstampssofar.itselfmostlythousands學(xué)以致用B)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。(2021青島改編)，youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee：6.(鐘)whichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears，Romanmoney，someoftheearliestbooksinthewo

4、rld，includingShakespearesownworks.clocks學(xué)以致用TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor，SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto7.(收集)thingssuchasbooks，drawings，clothes，money，animals，flowers，andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewell8.(保存)andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue，andthemuseumopenedin175

5、9，sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.collectkept學(xué)以致用9.(后來)，moreantiques(古董)arrivedatthemuseum；morebooks，oldandnew，cametoit，andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewassomethingunusualintheroom.Coolaircameup10.(通過)smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreadersfee

6、twarm.11.(自從)itsopening，manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere，likeKarlMarx.LaterthroughSince學(xué)以致用Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfastertherearefourkilometersofnew12.(書架)eachyear，becauseitattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear，exceptfortwoholidays(NewYearsDayandChrist

7、mas).shelves學(xué)以致用Entrance(入場)isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks，someof13.(他們)forchildren.Smallmachinestellyouaboutthemuseumandasyouwalk14.(圍繞)；youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseumstwo15.(百萬)visitorsthisyear，donttrytoseeitalltoo

8、quickly.ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.themaroundmillion學(xué)以致用二、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。MyfatherboughtmemanywatchesuntilIwasinthe9thgrade.Iworethem.I16.(break)them.Hescolded(責(zé)罵)mefornottakingcare17.them.Inevertookthesewatches18.(serious)untilmyfatheraskedme19.kindofwatchI

9、likedtowearwhenIstartedthe10thgrade.brokeofseriouslywhich學(xué)以致用Iwassurprisedathisinterestinsuchasmallthing.ThenIfollowedhimintoawatchshopwhichwasfamous20.sellingexpensivewatchesfromaroundtheworld.Iwonderedwhyweneededtospendmuchmoneyonawatch.Ichoseonecarefully.Myfathertoldmetotryitonandaskedwhetheritwa

10、scomfortable.I21.(nod)yes.fornodded學(xué)以致用Iworeitwith22.(proud).Myfriendloveditsdial(表盤)anddesign.Ienjoyedgettingattentionbecauseofitsbeautyandlight.Imadesurethatitstayeddrywhenitrained.MyhandsbehavedproperlywhenIwaswearingit.Ineverletit23.(lose)itsbeauty.MyfathernoticedhowmuchIcaredaboutthewatchbuthek

11、eptsilent.pridelose學(xué)以致用24.(old)Igrewwithit，themoreIrespected(尊重)it.GraduallyIbegantorespecttimemorethanthewatch25.(it).Iwasgoodatbalancing(平衡)whatwasimportanttomeandwhatwasnot.Yearslater，Irealizedthesameabouttheworthofpeopleratherthantheirlooks.NowImabletounderstandwhatmyfatherwantedtoteachme.Iwilld

12、othesameformyson.Theolderitself02精講精練名師解讀先悟后練 考點一：辨析have been to，have gone to與have been inHaveyoueverbeen toasciencemuseum？你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎？(八下Unit9P65)名師解讀先悟后練名師解讀先悟后練注意：當(dāng)have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto后跟某些地點副詞時，如here，there和home等，介詞to要省略。名師解讀先悟后練1.(2021南京)We(go)toYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthi

13、scomingsummerholiday.Thatsamazing！2.(2021涼山)Parisisawonderfulplace.Soitis.I(be)theretwice.willgohavebeen名師解讀先悟后練3.(2021揚州)WhenwillyoursistergotoEngland？SheLondonsincefourmonthsago.4.Wheresyourbrother？Oh，hethelibrary.5.(2021百色)MyuncleMikeWuhan.Heisnotathomenow.hasbeeninhasgonetohasgoneto名師解讀先悟后練 考點二：

14、encourage的用法Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.它也會鼓勵政府和社會團體去考慮一下未來改進廁所的方法。(八下Unit9P67)【名師解析】encourage意為“鼓勵，常用于以下構(gòu)造：encouragesb.(not)todosth.鼓勵某人(不)做某事，其被動形式為sb.beencouragedtodosth.某人被鼓勵做某事。名師解讀先悟后練拓展：與encourage同構(gòu)造的詞有：tell(告訴)，invite(邀請)，allow(允許)，wa

15、nt(想要)，ask(要求)，refuse(拒絕)，expect(期望；認(rèn)為)。名師解讀先悟后練6.Theteacherusually(鼓勵)hisstudentstodotheirhomeworkcarefully.7.(2021宜賓)Teenagersshouldbe(鼓勵)tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.8.Ourcountryencouragesmorestudents(play)football.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.encouragesencouragedtoplay

16、名師解讀先悟后練 考點三：practice的用法.soitsalsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish！所以這也是一個你練習(xí)英語的好地方！(八下Unit9P70)【名師解析】如：Shepracticesplayingtheguitareverymorning.她每天早上練習(xí)彈吉他。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。名師解讀先悟后練9 . ( 2 0 2 1 龍 東 ) I o f t e n h e a r t h e l i t t l e g i r l(practice)playingthepianointhenextroom.10.(202

17、1渝北)Sheoftenpractices(sing)onweekends.11.(2021海南)Brucepractices(play)basketballeverydaysothathecanbeabetterplayer.practicingsingingplaying名師解讀先悟后練 考點四：辨析between與among(嘉興/舟山：；寧波：2021.38)AmongtheseisZhongWei，a46yearoldhusbandandfather.鐘偉就是其中的一個，一位46歲的丈夫和父親。(八下Unit10P78)名師解讀先悟后練名師解讀先悟后練注意：指三者或三者以上的人或事物

18、中的兩者之間時，仍用between。如：Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandwetakeabreakbetweenclasses.上午我們有四節(jié)課，每兩節(jié)課間我們會休息一下。名師解讀先悟后練12.MobikeAPPhasthelargestnumberofusersaallthebikesharingAPPs.13.TheSilkRoadisabridgeofcultures(在之間)Chinaandmanyothercountries.amongbetween名師解讀先悟后練14.Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves？W

19、eoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.15.thesechildren，Jimhasthemosthappylifeandhelivesmosthappily.16.(2021綏化)郵局在旅館和圖書館之間。betweenAmongThepostofficeisbetweenthehotelandthelibrary./Thereisapostofficebetweenthehotelandthelibrary.(hotel和library位置可互換名師解讀先悟后練 考點五：especially的用法(嘉興/舟山：；杭州：2021.68)Mostofthechil

20、dreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree，especiallyduringthesummerholidays.在我那個年代的大多數(shù)孩子喜歡在那棵大樹下一起玩，尤其是在暑假期間。(八下Unit10P78)【名師解析】(1)especially意為“尤其；特別；格外。多用于陳述某一事實后，要列舉一個具有代表性的例子作進一步強調(diào)時使用，其后接名詞、介詞短語、從句等。名師解讀先悟后練如：Wewanttoinvitesomefriends，especiallyJimandJohn.我們想邀請幾個朋友，尤其是吉姆和約翰。(2)especially用作副

21、詞，還可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞，強調(diào)程度。如：Weareespeciallybusytoday.我們今天特別忙。Iespeciallywanttoseethatfilm.我尤其想看那部電影。名師解讀先悟后練17.Thebasketballmatchwasreallyfantastic，(尤其)whenShuHowLinscoredinthelastsecond.18.Therearethousandsofwildflowersinthevalleys，(especial)inApril.19.Theoldmanissolonelythathehopestoknowaboutsomething(special)everyday.