unit2-poems-language-points

1、2021/8/21 Language studyUnit 2 Poems2021/8/22一、單詞拼寫一、單詞拼寫 根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1._ daimnd n. 鉆石鉆石 2. _ raim n. 押韻押韻 3. _ n:sri n. 托兒所托兒所 4. _ spekt n. 方面方面 5. _ blu:n n. 氣球氣球 6. _ ktid n.村舍村舍 7. _ sru n. 悲傷悲傷 8. _ endi n.結(jié)局結(jié)局 9. _ ptn n. 模式模式;圖案圖案 10. _ snain n. 陽光陽光 sunlight diamondrhy

2、menurseryaspectballooncottagesorrowendingpattern2021/8/2311. _ br:nt n. 枝條枝條;部門部門12. _ kmps n. 指南針指南針13. _ .ndlain vt. 在在下畫線下畫線14. _ trnsleit vt.翻譯翻譯15. _ knvei vt.傳達(dá)傳達(dá);運(yùn)送運(yùn)送16. _ ti:z vt.取笑取笑17._ risait vt. 背誦背誦18. _ pruprit adj. 適當(dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)?9. _ s:lti adj. 咸的咸的20. _ endlis adj.無窮的無窮的endlessbranchcompass

3、underlinetranslateconveyteasereciteappropriatesalty2021/8/24四、詞組互譯四、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1. _ 1. _ 不緊張不緊張 2. _ 2. _ 用完用完 3. _ 3. _ 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 4. _ 4. _ 把把翻譯成翻譯成 5. _ 5. _ 處于危險中處于危險中 6. _ 6. _ 使某人大笑使某人大笑 7. _ 7. _ 給某人一種印象給某人一種印象 8. _ 8. _ 表達(dá)表達(dá)( (自己的思想感情自己的思想感情) )express oneself take it easy

4、run out ofmake up oftranslate intobe in dangermake sb. Laughgive sb. an impression2021/8/259. be popular with _10. tell sb. a story _11. tease at sb. _12. take my eyes off _13. run away _14. pay attention to _15. knock over _16. keep an eye on _留心留心 受歡迎受歡迎給某人講故事給某人講故事取笑別人取笑別人不看不看跑開跑開注意注意打翻打翻2021/8/2

5、61. reasonreason后可接后可接whythat引導(dǎo)的定語從句引導(dǎo)的定語從句; The _ _ _ _ _was that he didnt care about health1) 他生病的原因是他不注意自己的健康。他生病的原因是他不注意自己的健康。reason why he fell ill句型句型: The reason whyis that.我遲到的原因是我錯過了早班車！我遲到的原因是我錯過了早班車！ The reason why I was late（定語從句）（定語從句） is that I missed the first bus.2021/8/27 我說不出有多憤怒。我

6、說不出有多憤怒。I _ _how angry I feel. cant convey convey: 1express feelings, emotion to sb. 傳達(dá)2. Some poems tell a story or Others try to convey certain emotion.adj. emotional言語無法表達(dá)我的感情言語無法表達(dá)我的感情. _Words cannot convey my feelings2021/8/28 2) to show 傳達(dá)傳達(dá),說明說明 convey+ that 他的信說明他有副熱心腸他的信說明他有副熱心腸. _. 3)to ta

7、ke or carry from one place to another 輸送輸送,搬運(yùn)搬運(yùn),運(yùn)輸運(yùn)輸 這艘船從中東運(yùn)輸石油到歐洲這艘船從中東運(yùn)輸石油到歐洲. _.His letter conveys that he has a warm heart.This ship conveys oil from the Middle East to Europe 2021/8/29即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)請向你母親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美好的祝愿。請向你母親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美好的祝愿。 Please Please to your to your mother. mother. (1)(1)水管將熱水從鍋爐輸往浴室。水管將

8、熱水從鍋爐輸往浴室。 The pipe The pipe from the from the boiler to the bathroom. boiler to the bathroom.(3)(3)作為一名老師，他知道該如何準(zhǔn)確地把自己的思作為一名老師，他知道該如何準(zhǔn)確地把自己的思 想傳達(dá)給他的學(xué)生們。想傳達(dá)給他的學(xué)生們。 As a teacher,he knows exactlyAs a teacher,he knows exactly to the students. to the students. convey my good wishesconvey my good wishesc

9、onveys the hot waterconveys the hot waterhow to conveyhow to conveyhis ideashis ideas2021/8/210 3. delight 1)n. with delight 高興地高興地,欣然欣然; 拜讀大函,至感欣慰. I read your letter_. to ones delight 令人高興的是令人高興的是 兒子通過考試令我大感欣慰. , my son passed the examination.with great delightTo my great delight2021/8/211 2)v. 使歡

10、喜使歡喜,使高興使高興,使快樂使快樂 他講的笑話使大家很開心他講的笑話使大家很開心. _. 習(xí)慣搭配習(xí)慣搭配: delight +n.+(with+n) 以以逗人高興逗人高興 e.g.他時常以魔術(shù)逗他的小孩高興他時常以魔術(shù)逗他的小孩高興. .習(xí)慣搭配習(xí)慣搭配: delight+in +n. 喜歡喜歡 e.g.那個老人喜歡聽爵士樂那個老人喜歡聽爵士樂. . His joke delighted everyoneThe old man delighted in (listening to)jazz.He often delighted his children with his magic.202

11、1/8/2122) 我們剩下的時間不多了我們剩下的時間不多了 1) 汽油快用完了。汽油快用完了。 拓展：拓展： use up 設(shè)法利用，用盡材料等設(shè)法利用，用盡材料等 3) 我把所有的錢都用光了。我把所有的錢都用光了。I _ _ _ all my money.4. run out (of ) The petrol_ _ _.is running outWe are running out of our time. have used up2021/8/213辨析辨析 run out 與與 run out of sth. run out vi. (某物某物)被用完了被用完了 (沒有被動沒有被動)

12、sb. run out of sth. vt. （某人）用完了（某物（某人）用完了（某物) I have _ my oil.Our ink has _.run out of run out2021/8/2141. By the time his patience had completely _.2. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.run outrun out of2021/8/2155. make up (of) 形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物1) 一支足球隊由一支足球隊由11個隊員組成。個隊員組

13、成。 2) 社會是由能力迥異的人組成的。社會是由能力迥異的人組成的。Society _ _ _ _people of widely different abilities.be made up ofis made up ofEleven players _ _a football team.= A football team _ _ _ _11 players.被動形式：被動形式：make upis made up of英國是由英國是由4個主要部分組成的。個主要部分組成的。The United Kingdom is made up of four main parts.2021/8/216ma

14、ke up (1)組成，構(gòu)成組成，構(gòu)成 (2) 編造編造 (3)彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ) (4)化妝化妝 (5)創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作 (6)鋪床鋪床a.Two doctors and six nurses made up the medicalTeam.= The medical team is made up of two doctors and six nurses.(1)b.We were asked to make up a poem. (5)c.She made up herself before going to the ball.(4)d. Jack made up a wonderful story to

15、 explain hisabsence. (2)e. His mother makes up the bed for him every day.(6)f.Nothing can make up for the loss of time. (3)彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)2021/8/217 相關(guān)短語：相關(guān)短語：make up formake sensemake use ofmake up ones mindmake out make progressmake a promisemake sure彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)有意義有意義辨認(rèn)出，理解辨認(rèn)出，理解取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步許諾許諾利用利用 make full / good us

16、e of確保確保2021/8/218即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)婦女僅占勞動力的婦女僅占勞動力的30%30%。(2)(2)我認(rèn)為整件事情都是他們編造出來的。我認(rèn)為整件事情都是他們編造出來的。(3)(3)我正在設(shè)法補(bǔ)回我生病期間耽誤的學(xué)業(yè)。我正在設(shè)法補(bǔ)回我生病期間耽誤的學(xué)業(yè)。Women make up only 30% of the workforce.Women make up only 30% of the workforce.I think theyre making the wholeI think theyre making the wholething up.thing up.Im

17、trying to make up for the studies IIm trying to make up for the studies Ilost while I was sick.lost while I was sick.2021/8/2196. be made up of; be made of; be made froma. The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses.b. This kind of paper _ wood.c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago.7. translate

18、into; translate froma. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages.b. This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.translated from is made up ofis made fromwas made oftranslated into 2021/8/220_, the scientists worked hard in the laboratory. 那些科學(xué)家們?nèi)諒?fù)一日在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中努力工作著。那些科學(xué)家們?nèi)諒?fù)一日在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中努力工作著。 It is g

19、etting warmer_. 天氣一天天暖和起來。天氣一天天暖和起來。 The patients condition is improving_. 病人的病情逐日好轉(zhuǎn)。病人的病情逐日好轉(zhuǎn)。 _she waited in vain for him to telephone her. 日復(fù)一日日復(fù)一日, 她徒勞地等待他的電話她徒勞地等待他的電話. 8. day by day 強(qiáng)調(diào)了一個強(qiáng)調(diào)了一個變化變化的過程的過程day after day 強(qiáng)調(diào)日復(fù)一日重復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)日復(fù)一日重復(fù)無變化無變化的動作的動作Day after dayDay after dayday by dayday by day2021

20、/8/2219. choose “選擇選擇”，指，指“選擇出來選擇出來”(pick out)choose from 指指“從從選擇選擇”，這些詞典可供你選擇。這些詞典可供你選擇。Here are some dictionaries for you choose from. 事實(shí)上，有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇。事實(shí)上，有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇。In fact, there are various colors to choose from. 2021/8/2229.let out9.let out意為意為“ ”。(1)let sth.out(1)let sth.out泄露（秘密等）；發(fā)出（叫喊泄露

21、（秘密等）；發(fā)出（叫喊等）；放寬，放大（衣服等）；讓等）；放寬，放大（衣服等）；讓跑掉跑掉(2)let sb.out(2)let sb.out放放出去；釋放出去；釋放(3)let sb.down(3)let sb.down讓某人失望讓某人失望let sb./sth.inlet sb./sth.in讓某人讓某人/ /某物進(jìn)來某物進(jìn)來let alonelet alone更不用說更不用說let sb.golet sb.go釋放某人釋放某人let sb.in on sth.let sb.in on sth.告知，透露告知，透露let sb.offlet sb.off放過；寬恕放過；寬恕let sb.o

22、ff sth.let sb.off sth.允許某人不做某事允許某人不做某事let uplet up減輕；松勁減輕；松勁發(fā)出；放走發(fā)出；放走2021/8/223即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)(1)別把我丟了工作一事泄露出去。別把我丟了工作一事泄露出去。 Dont Dont about my losing job. about my losing job.(2)(2)他越來越胖，褲腰都得放寬了。他越來越胖，褲腰都得放寬了。 Hes getting so fat that his trousers Hes getting so fat that his trousers have to have to r

23、ound the waist. round the waist.(3)(3)這孩子連爬都不會，更不用說走了。這孩子連爬都不會，更不用說走了。 The baby cant even crawl yet, The baby cant even crawl yet, . .let it outlet it outbe let outbe let outlet alonelet alonewalkwalk2021/8/22410. worth，worthy，worth-while 都為都為adj.“值得的值得的” worth： be worth + n. 值得值得 be worth + doing 某

24、事值得某事值得The question is not worth discussing again and again.worthy：be worthy of +n.值得值得 be worthy to be done 某事值得被做某事值得被做The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.worth-while： be worth-while to do sth. 值得值得做某事做某事2021/8/225I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。母或漢語提示，寫

25、出各單詞的正確形式。1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (詩詩) after class.2. My p_ (詩集詩集) was published last year.3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.poempoetryhyme2021/8/2264. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died.5. She wore a pa

26、ir of _ (鉆石鉆石) earrings at last nights party.diamondsorrow2021/8/2275. As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.6. He is both a soldier and a _.7. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.poetrypoetpoem2021/8/2286. The doctor told me to relax when examined.The doctor told me to _ _

27、 _ when examined.7. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please lend me some.take it easyhave run out of2021/8/2298. appropriate 8. appropriate (1)(1)運(yùn)動服當(dāng)然不適合在這樣一個政治會議場合穿。運(yùn)動服當(dāng)然不適合在這樣一個政治會議場合穿。 Sports clothes Sports clothes of course of course such a political conference.

28、 such a political conference. (2)(2)現(xiàn)在發(fā)表演講是不是時候？?，F(xiàn)在發(fā)表演講是不是時候？。 Is now Is now to make a to make a speech? speech?(3)(3)我們這時候種樹很適合。我們這時候種樹很適合。 we (should) plant we (should) plant trees at this time. trees at this time.arearenot appropriatenot appropriateforforan appropriate timean appropriate timeIt i

29、s appropriate thatIt is appropriate that2021/8/2309. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。譯成英語。 他講了一些笑話他講了一些笑話, 使觀眾很開心使觀眾很開心.(delight)2. 醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。(take it easy)He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.2021/8/2313. 這是一種很受說英語的人歡迎的日本詩。這

30、是一種很受說英語的人歡迎的日本詩。(be popular with)It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.4. 我們的汽油昨天就用完了。我們的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of)We ran out of petrol yesterday.2021/8/2325. 這個團(tuán)體是由醫(yī)生和教師組成的。這個團(tuán)體是由醫(yī)生和教師組成的。(make up of)6. 她的書已經(jīng)被譯成了她的書已經(jīng)被譯成了10種語言。種語言。(translate . into)Her book has been

31、 translated into 10 languages.The group is made up of doctors and teachers.2021/8/233五、詞組運(yùn)用五、詞組運(yùn)用 1.While he was on a travel in Tibet, he _ all his money, so he had to phone his parents and asked them to send him some.2.Harry Potter is very _ young kids in the world.3.Dont be nervous, just _, everyt

32、hing will be all right.4.A football team _ 11 members.5.We should not _ others when they are in trouble.tease atran out ofpopular withtake it easyis made up of2021/8/2346.What he said _ us _ because it is too funny.7.He _ that he was intelligent and humors.8.There is no need to _ everything _ Englis

33、h when we are learning it.9.Teenagers often have difficulty _.10.We have asked the neighbors to _ the house for us while we are away.keep an eye onmade laughgave me an impressiontranslate into expressing themselves2021/8/2351.In some places women are 1.In some places women are expected to earn expec

34、ted to earn money money men work at home men work at home and raise and raise their children. their children. A.but A.butB.whileB.while C.because C.becauseD.thoughD.though B單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空2021/8/2362.Either you or one of your 2.Either you or one of your students students to attend the meeting to attend the

35、 meeting that is due that is due tomorrow. tomorrow. （湖南（湖南高考）高考） A.areA.areB.isB.is C.have C.haveD.beD.be B2021/8/2373.3.What a pity!Considering his What a pity!Considering his ability ability and experience,he and experience,he better. better.（江西高考）（江西高考） A.need have done B.must have A.need have d

36、one B.must have donedone C.can have done D.might C.can have done D.might have donehave done D2021/8/2384.At present,one of the arguments 4.At present,one of the arguments in in favor of the new airport _ favor of the new airport _ that it will that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. bring a lo

37、t of jobs to the area.（江西高考）（江西高考） A.isA.isB.areB.are C.will be C.will beD.wasD.was A2021/8/2395.But for the help of my English 5.But for the help of my English teacher,I teacher,I the first prize in the the first prize in the English Writing Competition. English Writing Competition. （福建高（福建高考）考） A.

38、would not winA.would not win B.would not have B.would not have wonwon C.would win D.would have C.would win D.would have won wonB2021/8/2406.6. everybody enjoys fresh cut everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers flowers around his house,few people know around his house,few people know how to how to keep th

39、em for as long as keep them for as long as possible.possible. A.Because A.BecauseB.SinceB.Since C.While C.WhileD.IfD.IfC2021/8/2417.Mike has put on so much weight 7.Mike has put on so much weight this year this year that his mother has to that his mother has to all all his trousers his trousers to h

40、is measure. to his measure. A.let out A.let outB.give awayB.give away C.bring in C.bring inD.lay outD.lay out A2021/8/2428.The way 8.The way he worked out the he worked out the problem problem isnt the way isnt the way I told him. I told him. A./;/ A./;/B.which;whichB.which;which C./;what C./;whatD.

41、that;whatD.that;what A2021/8/2439.Zongzi, 9.Zongzi, rice,red beans and rice,red beans and salty salty meats,is used to celebrate the meats,is used to celebrate the annual annual traditional Chinese festival traditional Chinese festivalDragon Boat Dragon Boat Festival. Festival. A.made up of A.made u

42、p ofB.made ofB.made of C.made from C.made fromD.made intoD.made into A2021/8/24410.Parties on river-boats have 10.Parties on river-boats have lost their lost their appeal since one sank last year appeal since one sank last year _ thirty-two people. thirty-two people. A.having killed A.having killed

43、B.killing B.killing C.being killed C.being killedD.killD.kill B2021/8/24511.We must choose texts (that) are 11.We must choose texts (that) are appropriateappropriate our teaching. our teaching. A.to A.toB.forB.for C.of C.ofD.A or BD.A or B D2021/8/24612.As the income is increasing,the 12.As the inco

44、me is increasing,the _of _of family life has been changing family life has been changing over recent over recent years. years. A.model A.modelB.characterB.character C.process C.processD.patternD.patternD2021/8/24713.Ill give you three sweets 13.Ill give you three sweets _an apple._an apple. A.in exc

45、hange for A.in exchange for B.in the name of B.in the name of C.in return for C.in return for D.apart from D.apart from A2021/8/24814.Stand over there 14.Stand over there youll youll be able to be able to see the oil painting better. see the oil painting better. A.but A.butB.tillB.till C.and C.andD.

46、orD.or C2021/8/24915.If you really have to leave 15.If you really have to leave during the meeting,youd better during the meeting,youd better leave_the back door.leave_the back door. A.for A.forB.byB.by C.across C.acrossD.outD.out B2021/8/25016.How did you enjoy your visit?16.How did you enjoy your visit? in my life had I received in my life had I received such good such good service from any business. service from any business. A.Few A.FewB.Never