山東省濱州市2021年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第15課時九全Units5_6課件

1、第15課時 九年級Units 56 考點考點一一 be made of, be made from與與be made in【課文原句】【課文原句】 What are the shirts made of？襯衫是用什？襯衫是用什么做的？么做的？(九九P33)be made of為為“be動詞過去分詞動詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為意為“由由制造；由制造；由制作制作”，注意，注意of后面的原料在成后面的原料在成品中是看得見的。品中是看得見的。 The old house is made of stone and wood.這座老房子是用這座老房子是用石塊和木頭做的。石塊和

2、木頭做的?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?make“加工加工”廠廠1(2018廣東梅州梅江第二次質(zhì)檢廣東梅州梅江第二次質(zhì)檢)The ring is made silver and it is made France.Aof; by Bof; inCinto; by Dinto; in2(2018吉林松原前郭期末改編吉林松原前郭期末改編)My beautiful dress is silk and my wine is grapes.Amade of; made from Bmade from; made of Cmade of; made into Dmade from; made into3(2016貴州

3、銅仁中考貴州銅仁中考)Where is Maotai ？In Guizhou China.Amade of Bmade fromCmade in Dmade by考點考點二二 no matter的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.不論你不論你會買什么，你也許會認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品一定就是那些國家制會買什么，你也許會認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品一定就是那些國家制造的。造的。(九九P35)(1)no matter意為意為“不論；無論不論；無論”，

4、常與，常與what, where, when等連用，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。等連用，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。No matter what happens, I have decided to leave tomorrow.不管發(fā)生什么，我已經(jīng)決定明天要走了。不管發(fā)生什么，我已經(jīng)決定明天要走了。Nobody believed him no matter what he said.無論他說什么，無論他說什么，都沒有人相信他。都沒有人相信他。(2)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，no matter疑問詞疑問詞疑問詞疑問詞ever。No matter what you do, I will support

5、 you.Whatever you do, I will support you.無論你做什么，我都支持你。無論你做什么，我都支持你。(3)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，只能用引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，只能用“疑問詞疑問詞ever”，不能用，不能用“no matter疑問詞疑問詞”。He does whatever she asks him to do.她要他做什么，他就她要他做什么，他就做什么。做什么?？键c考點三三 avoid的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他

6、意識到美國人幾乎無法他意識到美國人幾乎無法避免購買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。避免購買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。(九九P35)avoid是動詞，意為是動詞，意為“避免；回避避免；回避”，其后可接名詞或代詞，其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語，也可接動詞作賓語，也可接動詞ing形式作賓語，但是不能接不定式形式作賓語，但是不能接不定式作賓語。作賓語。Lily avoided answering my questions.莉莉避而不答我的問題。莉莉避而不答我的問題。4(2018湖北襄陽中考湖北襄陽中考)The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. Youd better avoid in

7、 the center of the city.Adrive BdrivingCto drive Ddriven5(2018天津河北區(qū)二模天津河北區(qū)二模)To the rush hour, Mr. Steen set out early this morning.Acause BcontrolCavoid Dpush考點考點四四 everyday與與every day的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健認(rèn)為中國擅長制康健認(rèn)為中國

8、擅長制造這些日常用品是很了不起的。造這些日常用品是很了不起的。(九九P35)everyday是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“每天的；日常的每天的；日常的”，通常作定語；，通常作定語；而而every day是名詞短語，作時間狀語，意為是名詞短語，作時間狀語，意為“每天每天”。We all have everyday worries.我們都有日常煩惱。我們都有日常煩惱。He goes to school by bike every day.他每天都騎自行車去上學(xué)。他每天都騎自行車去上學(xué)?？键c考點五五 with pleasure的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Can you help me th

9、ink of an invention？你能幫我想出一個發(fā)明嗎？你能幫我想出一個發(fā)明嗎？With pleasure愿意效勞。愿意效勞。(九九P42)(1)如果是別人請你幫忙時，你的回答要用如果是別人請你幫忙時，你的回答要用“With pleasure.”。Could you please help me solve the problem？你能幫我解決這個問題嗎？你能幫我解決這個問題嗎？With pleasure.愿意效勞。愿意效勞。(2)而如果是別人向你表達(dá)感謝時，你的回答要用而如果是別人向你表達(dá)感謝時，你的回答要用“My pleasure./Its my pleasure.”。Thank

10、you for helping me solve the problem.謝謝你幫我解決這個問題。謝謝你幫我解決這個問題。My pleasure./Its my pleasure.我的榮幸。我的榮幸。(3)【辨析】【辨析】 pleasure, pleasant與與pleasedI had a pleasant trip in New York.我在紐約度過了一次愉快的旅行。我在紐約度過了一次愉快的旅行。Im pleased to get the present.收到這個禮物我很高興。收到這個禮物我很高興。6(2017江蘇常州中考江蘇常州中考)Could you look after my pl

11、ants while Im away on business, please? . Ill water them on time.ACome on BWith pleasureCTake it easy DYoure welcome考點考點六六 by accident/invent的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident？你知道茶，作為世界上最受歡迎的飲料你知道茶，作為世界上最受歡迎的飲料(僅次于水僅次

12、于水)是偶然是偶然被發(fā)明出來的嗎？被發(fā)明出來的嗎？(九九P43)(1)by accident“偶然；意外地偶然；意外地”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于by chance。I met him by accident yesterday.我昨天偶然碰到了他。我昨天偶然碰到了他。(2)【辨析】【辨析】 create, invent與與discoverGe You created quite a number of wonderful characters in his plays.在劇中葛優(yōu)創(chuàng)造了很多精彩的角色。在劇中葛優(yōu)創(chuàng)造了很多精彩的角色。Can you tell me who invented the te

13、lephone, Jenny？珍妮，你能告訴我誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？珍妮，你能告訴我誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？Columbus discovered America in 1492.1492年哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。年哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。考點考點七七 “It is said that.”句式句式【課文原句】【課文原句】 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.據(jù)說有一位叫據(jù)說有一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。(九九P43)(1)I

14、t is said that.句式句式表示表示“據(jù)說據(jù)說”，其中，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是形式主語，真正的主語是是that從句。從句。(2)其他類似句式其他類似句式It is believed that.人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為It is reported that.據(jù)報道據(jù)報道It is believed that eight is a lucky number in China.在中國人們認(rèn)為在中國人們認(rèn)為8是個吉利的數(shù)字。是個吉利的數(shù)字。It is reported that five people have been dead in the fire.據(jù)報道已有據(jù)報道已有5人在這場火災(zāi)

15、中死亡。人在這場火災(zāi)中死亡。考點考點八八 doubt的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.盡管如今很多人了解茶文化，盡管如今很多人了解茶文化，但毫無疑問，中國人才是最懂茶性的。但毫無疑問，中國人才是最懂茶性的。(九九P43)(1)doubt作動詞，意為作動詞，意為“疑問疑問”，肯定句后可接，肯定句后可接if或或whether引導(dǎo)的從句，否定

16、句及疑問句后接引導(dǎo)的從句，否定句及疑問句后接that從句。從句。I doubt if/whether she will come back tomorrow.我懷疑她明天是否回來。我懷疑她明天是否回來。I dont doubt that she will come back tomorrow.我毫不懷疑她明天會回來。我毫不懷疑她明天會回來。(2)doubt作名詞，意為作名詞，意為“疑問；疑惑疑問；疑惑”。常見搭配：。常見搭配： without doubtThere is no doubt that.“毫無疑問毫無疑問”； in doubt“疑惑疑惑”。Without doubt your ch

17、oice is best.毫無疑問你的選擇是最好的。毫無疑問你的選擇是最好的。To be honest, Im in doubt where to go in summer holiday.說實話，我不知道暑假去哪里。說實話，我不知道暑假去哪里?？键c考點九九 somebody的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.有人從我旅店的房間把我的相機(jī)給偷走了。有人從我旅店的房間把我的相機(jī)給偷走了。(九九P44)(1)somebody作代詞，意為作代詞，意為“某人某人”，通常用于肯定句中；，通常用于肯定句中；在否定句或

18、疑問句中通常用在否定句或疑問句中通常用anybody，意為，意為“任何人任何人”。nobody“沒有人沒有人”，everybody“所有人所有人”。Listen! Somebody is singing in the room.聽！有人在房間唱歌。聽！有人在房間唱歌。(2)不定代詞不定代詞somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody作主語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Somebody is waiting for me at the gate.有人在門口等我。有人在門口等我?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?somebody還可以作名詞，意為還可以作名詞，意

19、為“重要人物；重要人物；大人物大人物”。He must be somebody.他一定是個大人物。他一定是個大人物。7(2018江蘇蘇州中考江蘇蘇州中考)A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.Anobody BeverybodyCanybody Dsomebody考點考點十十 by mistake的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Potato chips were invented by mistake薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的。薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的。(九九P45)by mistake意為意為“錯誤地；無意中

20、錯誤地；無意中”，mistake要用單數(shù)，要用單數(shù)，且前面沒有冠詞。注意與且前面沒有冠詞。注意與by accident的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。I took your book by mistake.我錯拿了你的書。我錯拿了你的書?！颈嫖觥俊颈嫖觥?by mistake和和by accident都是都是“無意的無意的”8(2018湖北襄陽中考湖北襄陽中考)Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?Oh, sorry. I took it . Mine is over there under the chai

21、r.Aat once Bon timeCby mistake Din all9(2018重慶市南模擬重慶市南模擬)I took the wrong train ， I didnt even know it until half an hour later.Aby mistakes Bby mistakeCby accident Dwith mistakes10(2018廣東潮州湘橋期末廣東潮州湘橋期末)Sorry, Tony. I took your school uniform It does matter.Aby mistake Bby accidentCon mistake Don di

22、splay考點考點十一十一 in the end的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 The customer was happy in the end顧客最后很高興。顧客最后很高興。(九九P45)in the end意為意為“最后最后”。 Which book did you choose in the end？最后你選了哪一本書？最后你選了哪一本書？【辨析】【辨析】 in the end, at last和和finally“最后的最后的”較量較量考點考點十二十二 “not only. but also.”的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 Basketball has not only

23、become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.籃球不僅成為一項人們喜歡玩的運動，也成了一項人們喜籃球不僅成為一項人們喜歡玩的運動，也成了一項人們喜歡觀看的運動。歡觀看的運動。(九九P46)(1)not only. but also.“不但不但而且而且”，當(dāng)連接兩個，當(dāng)連接兩個并列分句時，并列分句時，not only可以放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其后的分可以放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其后的分句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而but also后的分句仍用陳述語序。后的分句仍用陳述語序。Not

24、 only is she clever, but also she is beautiful.她不僅聰明，她不僅聰明，而且漂亮。而且漂亮。(2)not only. but also.連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)該和臨近的主語保持一致。的數(shù)應(yīng)該和臨近的主語保持一致。Not only Tom but also I am fond of watching TV.不僅湯不僅湯姆喜歡看電視，我也喜歡。姆喜歡看電視，我也喜歡。(3)not only. but also.連接兩個并列的句子或句子成分連接兩個并列的句子或句子成分時，時，also可以省略?？梢允÷?。Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor.莎士比亞不僅是個作家，而且還是個演員。莎士比亞不僅是個作家，而且還是個演員。11(2017湖北咸寧中考湖北咸寧中考)What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria?I wa