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1、Unit 6 Lesson 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)參考學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1. To master the important language points in this lesson.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):1. To learn the key words and expressions.2. To understand the difficult sentences.學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1. 使用優(yōu)教通學(xué)生平臺(tái)2. 借助教輔和教參自主學(xué)習(xí)課前 自主預(yù)習(xí)根據(jù)提示完成下列短語(yǔ)1.郵政儲(chǔ)蓄銀行the Post Office _ Bank2.20 世紀(jì)早期in the_ twentieth _3.有幾分的,有點(diǎn)兒/ _ of4.一

2、種a _/_of5.仿佛as _6.石制be _ of stone7.現(xiàn)代摩天大樓_ skyscraper8.在頂樓on top _9.盡可能多的as many /much.as _10.位于城鎮(zhèn)中心be_ in the _ of town必背句子1. I like the castle because it s huge.2. It s on a loach, you know a kind of lake.3. It looks as if it serin. the wat4. It really looks like something from a fairytale.5. It s

3、 made of a type of stone.6. Inside, it s sort of sort of strange.7. It s useful to think about how difficult the exercise were for you.8. Write down as many words as you can that give new information and stressed.9. It sabig building, located in the center of town.10. It s got a huge garden, in fron

4、t with a sort of thing where water comes out, and there are.核心詞匯講·練·悟1. roof (n) 意為: “房頂,屋頂 ”e.g. She and I can t live under the samroof.她和我不能住在一起。 The rain is coming in- the roof needs mending.雨水漏進(jìn)來(lái)了,這屋頂需要修一下。拓展:under the same roof同住一屋under sb s roof在某人家做客roof 的復(fù)數(shù)形式在其后加 -s 即 roofs。類似的還有:c

5、hiefbeliefcliffgulfproof2. ruin (v) 意為 “毀壞,毀滅 ”( n) 意為:毀滅,廢墟 ”be/lie in ruins 破百不堪,廢墟注: ruin 表 “毀壞 ”,表示毀壞了某種好的有用的東西,此物雖然還在,但已失去了優(yōu)良的特性。破壞的原因通常是自然現(xiàn)象、年齡、疏忽等。此外,ruin 多用于比喻用法中。 ruin 的復(fù)述形式 ruins 則表示 “廢墟,遺跡 ”。應(yīng)用: the fire _ most of the building. We visited the _ of a Normal castle. The crops are all _ by c

6、ontinuous rain. A falling tree_ the roof and we should repair it. (destroyed; ruins; ruined; damaged)§重難句導(dǎo)學(xué)1. It looks as if it's in the water. 它看起來(lái)好像是在水中。解析:句中 as if 是從屬連詞,意為 “好像,好似 ”,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,用于句型:Itlooks/seems as if .表示 “看起來(lái)似乎 . 。其”中 It 為無(wú)人稱代詞,本身并無(wú)詞義。looks/seems是連系動(dòng)詞, as if 引出表語(yǔ)從句。e.g. It

7、looks as if it is going to snow.看來(lái),天要下雪。 It seemed as if the suit was made to his own measure.這套衣服看來(lái)似乎是按尺寸給他定做的。應(yīng)用: He looks as if he _ the answers.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known(B) The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether hewas going in the right directions.A. seeing

8、B. having seenC. to have seenD. to see(B)2. Inside, it's sort of strange. 里面有點(diǎn)奇怪。解析: 句中短語(yǔ) sort of 意為 “有幾分地,有點(diǎn)兒 ”,相當(dāng)于 kind of 或 slightly,修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞,作狀語(yǔ)。e.g. I am sort of thirsty.我有點(diǎn)渴。拓展:a sort/kind of一種all sorts/kinds of各種各樣的3. Write down as many words as you can that give new information and are stressed. 盡可能多地寫下那些給予新的信息以及被強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞。解析:句中 as many words as you can表示 “盡可能多的詞 ”,相當(dāng)于 as many wordsas possible。英語(yǔ)中 as+ adj./adv. +as possible/sb. ca

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