初四數(shù)詞專項復(fù)習(xí)備課二

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初四數(shù)詞專項復(fù)習(xí)備課（二）中考數(shù)詞命題熱點在中考中，對數(shù)詞的考查更多地集中在一定語境中對數(shù)詞的各種表達(dá)和一些特殊的搭配的 考查上。主要是考查數(shù)詞的用法、基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之間的變化，特別是分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法，不 確切數(shù)量詞之間的關(guān)系及句中與名詞的搭配等。典型例題剖析：1. hundred .thousand , million , billion數(shù)目，各自表達(dá)不同。數(shù)詞在應(yīng)用中可表具體數(shù)目，也可表本不確定1)There aredays in a year.A. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. there hundred and sixty five考題剖析

2、做這種題時要注意三點：1）表示一個實數(shù)，前面有數(shù)詞時，2）百位與十位之間要用連詞and;B. three hundred sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty-fivehundred, thousand等詞后面不能加 s;3）十位和個位之間應(yīng)有連詞符“2） When spring comes,A. a million of B millions of考題剖析在表示一個具體數(shù)字時,結(jié)合以上幾點，本題應(yīng)選trees are planted.C. millionsDoD. two millionsmillion等詞后面不能加s,也不能與介詞of連用；表示一個不確定

3、的數(shù)詞時，million后面要加s,也要與of連用，意思是“數(shù)百萬的”。應(yīng)選B3) The number of the students in our school more than two.A. are, thousand B. is, thousand C. are, thousand D. is, thousands考題剖析The number of做主語，謂語動詞使用單三形式。應(yīng)選 B4) We can see stars at night.A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand考題剖析同2)2.編號表達(dá)法is

4、more interesting than.A. Lesson One; Lesson TwoB. The First Lesson; The Second LessonC. First Lesson; second LessonD. Two Lesson; One Lesson考題剖析編號可以用基數(shù)詞表示，也可以用序數(shù)詞表示。用基數(shù)詞時，均用大寫字母開頭;用序數(shù)詞時，加定冠詞the,后均用小寫字母開頭。應(yīng)選 A。3 .時間、路程、貨幣做主語時，謂語動詞用單三形式。Three years a long time for us.A. aren'tB isn'tC hasn;tD

5、won't考題剖析把Three years作為一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。4 .序數(shù)詞的考查。1) September is the month of the year.A. nineth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh考題剖析從題目所提供的答案可知應(yīng)選序數(shù)詞。九月是一年的第九個月。應(yīng)選 B2) Miss Li got off this bus and got on one.A. second B. the second C. a second D. the 2 nd學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載考題剖析根據(jù)題意可知，老師下了車有上了 另一輛車。序數(shù)詞的特殊用法：序數(shù)詞前加

6、a , 表“又一，再一”。選C3) Liu Mei is in her class.A. the second best girlsB. the best second girlC. the second best girlD. the best second girl考題剖析考查序數(shù)詞用于最高級的情況。the +序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞(Liu Mei是一個人)。選C5 .日期的考察。is Teachers' Day in China.A. Tenth SeptemberB. September the tenthC. Ten of SeptemberD. The September t

7、enth考題剖析日期應(yīng)該用“ the+序數(shù)詞”或“ the+序數(shù)詞+of+月份”。選B6 .帶基數(shù)的復(fù)合形容詞。1) He wrote a letter.A. five-hundred-wordsB. five-hundreds-wordC. five-hundred-wordD. five hundred words考題剖析“一封五百字的信”，五百字作信的定語，數(shù)字要用連字符“-”連接做復(fù)合定語 修飾名詞，用連字符連接的名詞和數(shù)詞都要用單數(shù)。選 C2) I want holiday.A. a two week B. two weeks C. a two-week D. two-weeks考題

8、剖析“一個兩周的假期”有兩種表示法：一種使用復(fù)合形容詞，另一種使用名詞所 有格。a two-week holiday/ two weeks' holiday. 選 C7 .鐘點表示法：My father always goes to work at 7:45 every morning . 7:45 reads as.A. forty-five past sevenB. forty-five to sevenC. a quarter to sevenD. a quarter to eight考題剖析點+分鐘，分鐘+past/to+點。考查重點是后者，尤其是差點表示法。選D8 .分?jǐn)?shù)表示

9、法：About of the the workers in this factory from the countryside.A. two-five ;areB. second-fifth ;isC. two-fifths ;areD. two-fifths ; is考題剖析分子使用基數(shù)詞，分母使用序數(shù)詞；分子大于1時，分母序數(shù)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時，謂語動詞的形式由名詞確定，即修飾可數(shù)名詞其謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，修飾不可數(shù)名詞其謂語用單數(shù)形式。選 C9 . “幾個半”的表達(dá)法.Wd llhave to spend writing your report here.A. one day o

10、r two daysB. one day or two C. a day or two D. two days or one考題剖析考查一兩天的表示方法。a day or two/ one or two days.選C數(shù)詞知識對對碰I .用英語寫出下列數(shù)字相對應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。1) 4 2) 5 3) 414) 35) 202 6) 97) 8 8) 20學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載9） 10010） 333II.填入適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)詞，使句子成立1 . One years is a century.2 .Thursday is day of the week.3 .Christmas is on Decemb

11、er each year.4 .Autumn is season of the year5 .There are months in a year.6 .There are days in a year .7 . September is month of the year.8 .March is Women ' s Day.9 .Letter A is letter in the alphabet .（字母表）10 .Most children in China go to school at the age of.III、選擇填空。1 .What time is it ?It（2:

12、40）A. forty past two B. two past forty C. twenty to threeD. twenty to two2 .The Great Pyramid is nearlyyears old.A. five thousands B. five thousandC. fifth thousandD. five thousands of3.We' ll have to dot iA. the secondB. a second timeC. two timeD. second time4. He isin our class .A. the fourth

13、tallest B. fourth tallestC. four tallestD. the four tallest5. We can seestars at night if it doesnt rain.A. thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousands of D. thousand6. My sister was born on of June .A. the ninthB. the nineth7. The number of the books in our libraryC. ninthD. the Ninethmore than.A. is ;10 t

14、housands B. is ;10 thousand C. are ; 10 thousand D. are :10 thousands 8.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than years.B. one hundred fifth millionB.onehundred and fifty millionC. one hundred fifty millionD.onehundred and fifty million9. It took them to find the lost boy.A. two and a half hourB.twoand a half hoursC. a half and two hourD.twoand a half hourW.完成句子1. How can I get to the museum?You' d betterake（一路公共汽車）.2. The people ' s Re