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1、四川省眉山市 2020 學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題本試卷分第I卷和第U卷兩部分。滿分150分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1答選擇題時(shí),必須使用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需 改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。2答非選擇題時(shí),必須使用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位 置上。3所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上答題無效。 4考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第I卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷 上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題

2、1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選 出最佳選項(xiàng) , 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽完每段對(duì)話后 , 你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答 有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. On a plane.B. On a bus.C. On a ship.2. What time is it now?A. 7:35.B. 7:25.C. 7:30.3. What kind of tea does the woman want?A. Tea with milk and sugar.B.

3、Tea with sugar.C. Teawith milk.4. Who is the woman?A. Mr. Johnson 's secretary.B. Mr. Johnson 's wife.C. Mr.Johnson's mother.5. How does the man feel?A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題 , 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) , 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置

4、。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前 , 你將有時(shí) 間閱讀各個(gè)小題 , 每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后 , 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì) 話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第 6至 7題。6. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?A. In a farmhouse.B. In a hotel.C. In a tent.7. What does the woman think of the people there?C. They wereA. They were interesting. B. They were friendly.

5、 honest.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第 8至 9題。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. The man' s's baby every Friday?C. For four hours.A. Pocket money.B. Part- time jobs.parents.9. How long does the man take care of his neighborA. For two hours. B. For three hours.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第 10至 12題10. What relation i

6、s Cindy to Edward?A. His former primary schoolmate.B. His group member.C. His teacher.11. What can Edward do in the theater group?A. Meet famous artists.B. Perform plays and musicals.films.12. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. In a play theater.Outside a cinema.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第 13至 16題。13. When does

7、 the woman go to the restaurant?A. In the early morning.B. In the middle of the morning.At noon.14. What does the woman love most about the restaurant?A. The quiet environment. B. The delicious food. jazz music.15. What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes. B. Fish pie.16. What does the man say a

8、bout his favorite restaurant?A. It 's new and clean.B. The food is tasty and cheap.C. A film star often eats there.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第 17至 20題。17. What is “What to Do Today ”?A. A radio program. B. A social organization. school team.18. What 's the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?A. To he

9、lp poor blind children.C. SeeC.C.C. TheC. Sausages.C. AB. To protect the environment.C. To improve family relationships.19. Howmany trees do students and their parents want to plant this weekend?A. 30.B. 750.C. 1,500.20. What should volunteers bring for the activity?A. Hats.B. Thick gloves.C. Basic

10、tools.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié)(共 15 小題; 每小題 2分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 , 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在 答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑A2020 Music Festivals, UKThe Green GatheringDate:15 th Aug. 22nd Aug.Location: Chepstow CenterDetails: Over 100 live bands plus DJs on five private solar-powered stages.A wonderful site in a w

11、ooded area of outstanding natural beauty. 8 days of inspiration and relaxation are about traditional crafts, campaign stalls( 活 動(dòng)攤位), and a magical kids' area.Sport Beat Music FestivalDate: 20 th Aug. 29th Aug.Location: Oxstalls Sports ParkDetails: Time for fun in the sun with Sport Beat. The fe

12、stival is for those who wish there are volleyball and netball games that take place over the weekend. Attractions include: ball coaching, food village, and bars. Please see details for VIP passes on our website.Creamfields Festivalth thDate: 26Aug. 28 Aug.Location: Daresbury CourtDetails:Creamfields

13、 is the world 's leading dance music festival.Creamfields is famous for many things, not just its traditional world class dancing but its unbeatable atmosphere! The festival mixes together style breaking pioneers fromacross the DJ and live music spectrum(聲譜 ).Wilkestock Charity( 慈善 )Music Festiv

14、al Date: 27 th Aug. 31st Aug.Location: Wilkestock StadiumDetails:With entertainment this year from mystery jets to a huge electroniclineup( 陣容 ), this festival keeps turning upthe heat year on year whilekeeping all profits donated direct to charity.21. At which festival can children probably enjoy t

15、hemselves thoroughly? A. Creamfields Festival.Gathering.C. Sport Beat Music Festival.Music Festival.22. Where can a ball game be watched?A. At Oxstalls Sports Park.Court.C. At Wilkestock Stadium.23. How does Wilkestock Charity festivals?B. The GreenD. Wilkestock CharityB. At DaresburyD. At Chepstow

16、Center.Music Festival differ from the otherA. It gives its earnings to people in need.B. It offers performance in the open air.C. It entertains people with live music.D. It has five private solar-powered stages.BA 9-year-old boy in Indian stopped a would-be carjacker (劫車賊) on Christmas Day from runn

17、ing away with his father's truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a manjumped into the driver 's seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open, I was astonished,

18、Oh my God, what am Igoing to tell my wife? '” Cooksey said.His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened, ” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head. ”This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of th

19、e truck to try another car. Parked beside Cooksey's truck was Kyle Sparling 's black Trailblazer. He too had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling's SUV and took off.“I didn 't know what to think, I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said

20、Sparling.As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign

21、 of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called the police to the place.The police put 32-year-old Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling's car wasdamaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell onit. “ I was just glad he didn ' t knock in

22、to anybody, ” Sparling said.“ That was my biggest fear, I think. ”24. How did Larry stop the carjacker?A. He hit him with a gun.B. He frighte ned him away with a gun.C. He cried for others ' help.D. He begged him to stop.25. Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?A. The carjacker brok

23、e in to it.B. It was parked in the wrong place.C. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife.D. Nobody was in but the engine was on.26. What ended the carjacker ' s escape?A. The police stopped him.B. His driving ability was very poor.C. Cookesey and Sparli ng caught up with him.D. The SUV got

24、 damaged in an accide nt.27. What does the underlined word “That ” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The carjacker might run away.B. Sparling ' s car was dam aged.C. The carjacker might hurt somebody.D. Spraling ' s car was stolen.CGett ing rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a go

25、od thing.However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washi ng off dirt with hot water could ope n up the sk in and let ill nesses in. A particulardan gerwas thou

26、ght to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, Ki ng of Fran ce, was famously dirty. Upon leanning that a n

27、obleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the n oblema n should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was Ion g-lived,dirt has no Ion gerbeen regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speak ing, clea ning away dirt is goo

28、d to health. Clea n water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventingdisease. Yet, it seems thatstandards of cleanliness have moved beyond scienee since World Warn .Advertiseme nts repeatedly sell the idea:clothes n eed to be whiter tha nwhite, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Ha

29、s the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytry to warn their children of touching dirt, which might beresp on sible for the spread of disease. On the con trary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourages child

30、ren to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.28. The kings of France and En gla nd in the 16th cen tury closed bath houses because.A. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay

31、inC. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease29. The underlined word “merit ”in paragraph 3 means.A. weaknessB. influenceC. strengthD.feature30. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By following the order of importa

32、nce.C. By following the order of time.D. By making comparisons.31. What is the author 's purpose in writing the passage?A. To call attention to the danger of dirt.B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To introduce the history of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.DWe humans spend about on

33、e-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Sleep not only helps us stay healthy but it also helps our brains remember. Our brains need good sleep to remember what we do and learn during the other two thirds of our lives when we are awake.Researchers at the

34、University of Wisconsin-Madison have found that sleep helps improve brain performance by shrinking( 收縮 )synapses in the brain. A synapse is the area where cells pass messages to other cells.Scientist Chiara Cirelli is a leader at the school' s Center for Sleepand Consciousness. She told the repo

35、rterthat sleep is when the human brainmixes information it has learned while awake into its general collection of knowledge. Meanwhile, the brain forgets unimportant details. This forgetting is important. It makes space for new learning and new memories.Cirelli said that the Centers research began w

36、ith this hypothesis( 假設(shè)): We sleep so that our brain can repair and refresh itself. She said the idea seems simple and reasonable. However, testing and discovering how it works has been extremely difficult.Synapses are only about 20-40 nanometers(纟內(nèi)米)wide. The team began their study by measuring the

37、 size of the synapses to look for changes in these already tiny spaces between nerve cells. Cirelli says the process( 過程)isdifficult because “all the actual measurements of the synapses have to be done by hand.” The team had to wait until improvements in laboratory technology made it possible to see

38、 these tiny changes. A University of Wisconsin press release called the researcha“hugejob. ” Manyresearch specialists worked for four years to photograph, rebuild and study certain areas of a mousebrain. The report also said the scientists measured 6,920 synapses.Cirelli says they found that our syn

39、apses shrink as our brains clean themselves during sleep. Wewakeup refreshed and ready to fill those synapses with new information. The research findings are the result ofyears of hardwork at the University of Wisconsin Madison. The researchers published their findings in the journal Science.32. How

40、 does the brain help improve our memory while we are sleep?A. By not forgetting any learnt knowledge.B. By keeping learning new information.C. By adding new knowledge to its old collection.D. By repeating information learnt before.33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. The size for the syn

41、apses.B. The difficulties in the measuri ng work.C. The preparatio ns for the measuri ng work.D. The result of the measuri ng work.34. What can we infer about the research work?A. The synapses were found bigger after a good night' s sleep.B. The findings proved their hypothesis was right.C. The

42、team bega n their research as soon as they decided to.D. The researchers carried out their work with a human brain.35. What is the result of the research?A. Sleep helps us keep healthy.B. Sleep takes on e-third of our lifetime.C. Sleep helps the brain shri nk.D. Sleep helps us learn better.第二節(jié)(共5小題;

43、每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩 項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Win ter is a really fun time of the year it ' s great to have sno wballfights and build snowmen.36 Wherit ' s cold outside and you' renot prepared, you can feel un comfortable. Lucky for you, learni ng howtostay safe is not difficult.

44、37Weari ng thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold.Depending on where you live and how cold it is, somekids mayneed more clothes, some less.Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgettingsomething? 38You' II stay muchwarmer with a hatthan wit

45、hout one tons of body heat escapes right from your head.Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? 39When you' re outside in the cold and breathing hard,your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!Take it

46、easy. Sometimes if you ' re out having fun, it ' s easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or5 degrees while you' re outside, it can make you feel terrible.40And if you ever feel weak, those are sig ns that youhave to take it easy in doors

47、for a while.A. Have a sno wball fight.B. Pull a hat onto your head.C. Well, the truth is that it' s good advice for both kinds of weather.D. Love those clothes.E. But you have to know how to be safe while you' re out having fun.F. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your

48、snow days.G. That ' s why you need to be careful with your body' s signals.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who n eeded a little ch

49、eeri ng up duri ng the holiday seas on.The first two 41 therewere for persons requiringhelp in taking careof themselves. We sang 42 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were 43 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年癡呆癥),most of them 44 off a

50、t the walls or floor. However, one lady45 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs toherself.They weren' t the songs that we were singing, at least they didn ' t46 like that. As we got 47 with each festive song, she did as well.The louder we got, the louder she got

51、. 48 she was singing,she was also49out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my 50 were to my students. People who worked at this cen ter could 51 her, I thought. Just whe n I stopped feeli ng 52about not giving her the atte ntio n she n eeded,

52、 one of my stude nts, Just in, showed me what the holiday seas on is really about.Just in also 53 the same lady. The differe nee betwee n us is that he54_ on her needs, but I didn' t. During the last song,“Silent Night, ”Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in he

53、r 55_ and with his actions said, “You are important, and I will take my 56 to let you know that. ”This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears bega n to fall dow n her face. No 57 can completely describe that touching moment.It 58

54、a boy to teach me,a man, about kindness and love. Justin' sexample of a complete, selfless attitude 59 another was a less on that I will never forget. Hewas the teacher that day, and I consider myself 60 to have wit nessed his less on.41. A. roomsB.buildingsC.groupsD.floors42. A. bravelyB. shyly

55、C. beautifullyD.madly43. A. singingB. meetingC. gatheringD.dancing44. A. shutB.staredC.paidD. glared45. A. lookedB.hurtC. escapedD. caught46. A. appearB.hearC.feelD.sound47. A. nearerB.louderC.fasterD.higher48. A. AsB.BecauseC.SinceD. Though49. A. movingB. spreadingC.reachingD.coming50. A. interests

56、B. responsibilitiesC. feelingsD.abilities51. A. deal withB.turn toC.rely onD.carefor52. A. sureB.sorryC.afraidD.scary53. A. fearedB.avoidedC.noticed D.helped54. A. calledB.insistedC.actedD.kept55. A. eyesB.handsC.tearsD.face56. A. bodyB.flowerC.timeD.cheek57. A. wordsB.poemsC.expressionsD.songs58. A

57、. wastedB.tookC.causedD.made59. A. onB. aboutC.atD.towards60. A. luckyB.foolishC.rightD.clever第U卷(非選擇題共50分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The Mid-Autumn festival is a harvest festival 61 (celebrate)on the15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It celebrates three fun dame ntal con cepts, 62 are closely tied to one

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