反意疑問句課件

1、Tag Questions反意疑問句反意疑問句1.Its a nice day, isnt it?2.We are at school, arent we?3.She is a teacher, isnt she?4.You look tired, dont you?5.Mary has a pen, doesnt she?6.They havent seen the movie, have they?7.This was a great party, wasnt it? 反意疑問句反意疑問句 1. She is a student, isnt she? 2. We speak Chinese

2、, dont we?一、定義：一、定義：當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很當(dāng)我們陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí)，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)有把握，就可以在陳述句后加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問句，稱為反意疑問句。短問句，稱為反意疑問句。例：例：二、結(jié)構(gòu)：二、結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)一：結(jié)構(gòu)一： 前肯，前肯，+ 后否后否 eg. She is a student, isnt she?結(jié)構(gòu)二：結(jié)構(gòu)二： 前否，前否，+ 后肯后肯 eg. She isnt a student, is she?三、反意疑問句的解答步驟三、反意疑問句的解答步驟一判定一判定：當(dāng)陳述部分有：當(dāng)陳述部分有no,not,never，seldom(很少很少), h

3、ardly，few，little，nothing,nobody 等否定意義的等否定意義的詞時(shí)，后面的反意疑問句則用肯定形式詞時(shí)，后面的反意疑問句則用肯定形式1.There are few apples in the basket,_ _ ? 2.He can hardly swim,_ _? 3.There is little water in the glass,_ _?are therecan heis there注意注意：當(dāng)陳述句中有帶：當(dāng)陳述句中有帶否定前綴（否定前綴（un-,dis-,im-)un-,dis-,im-)或或否定否定后綴后綴(-less)(-less)的單詞時(shí)，整個(gè)句子

4、仍視為肯定句，反意部的單詞時(shí)，整個(gè)句子仍視為肯定句，反意部分用分用否定形式否定形式。Lily is Lily is unhappyunhappy,_ _ ? isnt she二：找動(dòng)詞。二：找動(dòng)詞。 2.Tom can swim very well, _? 3.You have been to Beijing,_ ?1. He is your uncle, _?isnt hecant hehavent you2.陳述句部分沒有陳述句部分沒有be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，加相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞加相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞(do/does/did)：1. He has an apple, _?2. T

5、he plane took off an hour ago, ？didnt itdoesnt he3. 陳述部分是陳述部分是There be 句型的，反意句型的，反意疑問部分用疑問部分用. there?1 .There is a pen on the chair,_?2 .There will be a party in our class, _?isnt therewont there4. 4. 陳述部分是陳述部分是I am,I am,反意疑問句部分用反意疑問句部分用arentarent I?eg.I am a teacher, _ arent I三：換代詞三：換代詞1.This / tha

6、t it2.These / those theyThis line is moving slowly, isnt it?Those are Jennys socks, arent they?3.everyone everybodysomeone somebody no one nobody nonethey/he4.everything anythingsomething nothing itEveryone is here, arent they/isnt he?Something is in that bottle, isnt it?注意注意1：祈使句的反意疑問句祈使句的反意疑問句, 一律

7、用一律用 will you ？1 Dont be late, _ _?2 Have a rest, _ _?will youwill you注意注意2. Lets.的反意疑問句的反意疑問句shall we Let us .的反意疑問句用的反意疑問句用will you Lets have a rest, _? (包括聽話者包括聽話者) Let us have a rest, _? (不包括聽話者不包括聽話者)shall wewill you注意注意3 3：含有：含有thinkthink、believebelieve等等的賓語從句的賓語從句主語為第一人稱主語為第一人稱I/We thinkI/We

8、think，肯肯/ /否否看看主句主句，反意疑問句主語反意疑問句主語看看從句從句：I / We think he is a teacher, isnt he?I dont think he is a teacher, is he?主語為其他人稱主語為其他人稱She/He thinks.She/He thinks.，肯肯/ /否及反意疑問句主語否及反意疑問句主語都看都看主句主句：She thinks he came back last night, doesnt she?They thought we went to Beijing in 2007, didnt they?四四.反意疑問句的回答

9、反意疑問句的回答不管陳述句是肯定的還是否定的不管陳述句是肯定的還是否定的,回答時(shí)回答時(shí)事實(shí)是肯定的事實(shí)是肯定的, 就用就用yes; 反之反之, 則用則用no.It will rain tomorrow, _ it? Yes, it will.是的是的,會(huì)下雨。會(huì)下雨。 No, it wont.不，不會(huì)下雨不，不會(huì)下雨It didnt rain last week, _ it? Yes, it did.不不,下雨了。下雨了。 No, it didnt.是的是的,沒下雨。沒下雨。didwont1.找出錯(cuò)誤并改正找出錯(cuò)誤并改正1)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?_2)You ca

10、n swim, can not you?_ 3)He had lunch, doesnt he?_isnt he ?cant you ?didnt he ?五：當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)五：當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)二.單選 1.Mr Green went to Shenzhen last week,_? A.isnt he B.doesnt he C.didnt he D.hasnt he 2.He has a sister,_? A.has he B.hasnt he C.does he D.doesnt he 3.He has never been to Beijing,_? A.has he B.hasnt he C.

11、does he D. doesnt 4. There are few people in the street,_? A. arent there B. are there C. are they D. arent they CDAB1. John had a short walk after lunch, _?A. did he B. didnt heC. had he D. hadnt he 2. You come from England, dont you? . How do you know that?A. No, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I am D.

12、 Yes, I do1. I am on duty,_?2. Your mother is a doctor ,_?3. The weather here is very hot ,_?4. Thats a Japanese car ,_?5. Miss Gao teaches English ,_?6. She doesnt like apples ,_?7. Tom had supper yesterday ,_?8. She had to get there early ,_?9. Mary cant ride a bike ,_?10. There is some milk in th

13、e glass ,_?arent I isnt sheisnt itisnt itdoesnt shedoes shedidnt hedidnt shecan sheisnt there11. There will be no rain tomorrow ,_?12. My father never went to Xian ,_?13. Nothing can stop him learning English ,_?14. Something is wrong with your pen , _?15. everyone is here ,_?16. Dont be late for cl

14、ass ,_?17. Lets go to the cinema ,_?18. Let us go out for a walk ,_?will theredid hecan itisnt itisnt hewill youshall wewill you19. I dont think she will come here ,_?20. I think it rained last night ,_?21. He thinks its a wrong answer ,_?22. The girl was unhappy yesterday ,_?23. You must study hard ,_?24.Doing morning exercises is good for you ,_?25. John is reading