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1、0032022年10月高等教育白學(xué)測試全國統(tǒng)一命題測試英語二試卷課程代碼 00015本試卷共X或,港分IOO分,測試時(shí)間150分科*考生假設(shè)JH考前須知:1本卷所有試題彩旗在售jfi卡上作答Q答在比卷上無效,斌勒空白處和反面均可作草隨統(tǒng).2-第一局部為選擇題.必福對(duì)應(yīng)豉卷上的題號(hào)使用NK錯(cuò)筆將“做題豐的相應(yīng)代碼涂黑.3第二局部為非選擇題.必瓶注明大、小糜號(hào),使用J5充來黑色字逸笠字域作答.4.合理安排瞽霞空間,我出售鼬區(qū)域無效v第一局部選擇題一閱詵判斷?第110及,每題1分,共10分下面的短文后列出了 1 0個(gè)句子,情根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷.加罩詼 句提供的是正確偈黑,選擇A;如果讀

2、句提供的是霜跟儲(chǔ)患,選搔& 如果該句的情思 文中沒有提及,選擇以在做題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)波黑.未涂.曾、多祥或少淞均無分GFarms Appear in CiliesWhen you Iieai die word '*farin you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say Uie farms of the fimirR miild he built E tall buildings in some large ckic».It may be diHicult to

3、believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops indoors already enuts. Farming in the city U 4Irc4idy happening, Suntt: vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Foie research station can enjoy frah vegetables tlkey grow in dieii own greenhouse.Experts say

4、indoor farming solves inanv pivb.lems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Crowing cropiS in tan builduiKS-cfllcd vcitical fanning (軍 宜農(nóng)亞can solve the problem. Also, fniits anil vegeiRhles grown indoors would not face sciiuus clireais (rcni tnsecis and bad weather.Though vertical farm

5、s don't exist yet, experts have created a plan for英語二試修第i頁共g頁recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop wai>tc would be wed to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs wotikl be reused a$ a source of energy.But experts believe

6、vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate condilions indoors. Besides, plains differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.Thai's not to say these difficu

7、lties wont be overcome-but it will fake time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.1. The word "farnf' iwty nikke yuu tliiiik of the countrys ide.A. TmeB . FalseU Not Given2. It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoor

8、s.A. TrueBt FalseC, Not Given3. Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life.A. TrueB. FalseC- Not Given4. Vertical farming does nor need as much land as traditional farming.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Fresh fruits and vegetables are very expensive in cities.A. TrueB, FalseC. Not

9、 Give口6. Crops grown indoors would not be badly haiined by insects.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms.A. TrueB. FakeC. Not Given8. Some experts say vertical farming could be ditficulE.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Indoor plants need t

10、he same weather and lighting.A. TrueB. FolseC. Not Given10. The Hr5t venical farms appeared 5 years agu.A. InteB, FalseC. Not Given美語二試卷第2宛共片蟲二閱讀選擇第1115 JH,離隨2分,共10分回餒下面短文.請(qǐng)從濕文后所給各題的4個(gè)迭頊<A. B、C- D中選出1個(gè)最正確選 項(xiàng),并在做題卡相國位上將或項(xiàng)源網(wǎng)第氤 福除.經(jīng)敏少海疣分.A Good I.«ssonAfter living tn Europe for seven ycrs»

11、 my parents decided that my lamily would move to the United States. Wfe all looked forward to【ids. What would people think of us? For me, I hoped to be the hero of tbc class4I was not disappoiiilcd. AH my classmates admiicd my experience, and I quickly became well known as "Thz French guy.* I w

12、as very popular for a liiiie. However, I was not imerested in many things my classmales did, and it was hard fbi me lo cormcct with them. I enjoyed listciung to classical music, never watched TV, and almost never watched movies.I did not have a common background with my friends because I grew up in

13、Europe. I had few friends, and fewer good irknds. When I look back now, I realize was a bit of an idiot to jvany people around mei I kept ulkrn proudly about my experience* And I thought myself better than those around me because I lived m Europe but they didn't.I had decided 】 wanted better 

14、63;ricx>d$ when my parenu s2id thdt we were going to move again1 1 saw this as a perfect chance to get better friends, where people did not know of my unkind past.Wlicn we moved to Califbniiat I did not sixw off as liad done for five years. T did not tell everj-one Thar I lived in Europe. I still

15、 lisimetl in classical music, but I just kept my music to myself. Sure cnoughf I found that people Ike someone who is not typical but does not boast about it.Nothing can replace good friends, arx! if T had to control my lenqxer and pride. it was well worth it.II ViTien I first moved to the US* I was

16、 very popular because of my.A- good appearanceR. outstanding talentsC. French accentD. overseas experiences英語二試淺笫3頁共8頁12. I had few good friends partly because I ,A. Itjukcd clown upor* tuy classmates B. liked listening to classical trui5icC. nevtr went to the moviesDP came from a very rich family13

17、. The phrase *an idiot11 Line 3, Par el 3 most probably means*A. an actor B. a. cheater C. a fool£>* a loser14. When we moved to California. I stopped5A, boasting about my experienceB, taikmg about people around meC, enjoying the classical music aloneD, making firiends with my elasftnate?15.

18、 The wriiei would probably 岬g that.A, good friends Uke the same kmd of musicB, friends ere more important th的 anything elseCL siirular background is the key to friendshipD a good friend never loses his/her lemper第二局部非選擇題三.概括段落大意和樸全句子?第16毋麻,母題1分,共1.分卜成下面短文*請(qǐng)完成短文后的之頃測流任勞;1從第m20期后所給的G個(gè) 優(yōu)碉中為第每段逸蜂1個(gè)正福的小標(biāo)

19、摩;24甯21為IE后所給的6個(gè)選 城中選攆5個(gè)正就選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)匐子.將正逸項(xiàng)與制鑄蹙卡上.Dormitory LifeO Living in m domutory ar college can be a great experience. However, if you take no steps to make this experience posit ivct dormitory life can become a misery* Wlieu yvu chouse to live hi a college dormiiwr* yuu will have 過 bcLter vlia

20、nce to live a colorful and meaningtU】li慮.MesuiwbJe, you will have to give up many things as well. When you live in a dormiiory, you can meet many people with diffenent interests. And you can enjoy the various services there. Both arc very important to rnake you succes5fut 較E college. Rui you may hav

21、e to give up much of your per&onal space. You will share a room with someone else, llus means you need to make peace with the things and people around you. You will have to learn some important life skills. For example, you will learn英語二試卷第4頁共8頁how to gel along with people. You will also learn t

22、o ignore things that you can't change. But in the future, you will firtd these skills very helpful when you are working in the real world-O When you live in a dormitory you can enjoy a wide range of carrus services, which are not available to those who live off campus If you have any school rekt

23、ed problems, you have no difficulty finding someone to help, because the school hires people to help the students living there. Besides, Living on campus means you doii,t luivc to travel to and from school in rush hours. And you arc more involved in cairpus life. Fur uxaiuple, you can have a better

24、chance to take pan in the chib activities and make your own contributions. If you wool to live a rich caucus Life. Living m. a dormitory is your bc&t choice.A. Imponam life skills B. Other conveniences C. Colorful campus life D. VAfkOus campus services E* Emroduction to dormitory life F Gains an

25、d costs of dormitory lifeTsk 116 - Paragraph i17 , Paragraph *18 Paragraph * i 9. Paragraph , 20. Paragraph :Taak221. If you make no eflbrt, you will,22. Dormitory life.23. You need to master many skills like how to keep+24. Those who live off campus cannot u$e.25. Living on campus can save you the

26、trouble of.A. start a new lifeB. losing imich of your private life C. have an unhappy dormitory life D, many of the campus services E. traveling from home to school E good relations with others英語二?試卷第5頁共8頁四.填句補(bǔ)文甯2G30 3s.年題2分,共府分下面的短文有5處空白.短文后有6個(gè)句子.其中5個(gè)取自場文,說根據(jù)版文內(nèi)容 將其分別放回原有位元,以快視文章原班.施正喻選取寫到答值卡上"

27、;Grandpn My HeroMy grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wonted a son but it never happened* 26 When my mom goi pregnanthe thought he ftnally had a boy in the family. but it turned out that her first child wpa my older sister. When I was boriL Grandpa was vciy happy.lie wa

28、s the ficst person to give me a baseball glove and ta play bu£et>ali with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I waa very excited, 27 It was my pride and joy.When I was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandj>a was the coach

29、. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. _ I tried so hard that I made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me. Ever since then, he ha& worked with xne to make me a bener player.Grandpa ha£ helped me become not only a better player, but a better person.29 Today

30、 Grandpa does not play bstscball with ne so often, but he Still cojnes to every practice and game. lie sits and watches my pracLic«s through rain and shine. 301 love him end hope he will be around for many more years tosupport me aixl baseball.A I was so happy I even slept with it at my side,B.

31、 He wanted a son because he wanted to reach him to play baseball.C. 1 owe him all my success in baseball and in my life.E>. In order to make me happy, he let me play wW I wanted.E. He was named qui baseball team、number one fan by xny coach.F. My grandpa is still working at a store.英語?二試卷第6頁共8頁五、填

32、詞樸文?第3140題,每題L5分,共借分下雨的短文有1.處空白.短女后列出12個(gè)詞,箕中10個(gè)取自漏文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文 內(nèi)容將其分別放回姝有位工,以恢復(fù)文章原8U帶正冊(cè)選項(xiàng)寫到暫摩未上©Protecthig the FewHuw we live our lives affects the environment. The environmer< 注 all the things around you. All across Earth* hunians arc 31 一 the mviioiiincni in small and large ways,帆 cut down tree

33、s to buUd houses. We plow fields to 32 crops. Wfe pour waste into rivers, lakes end oceans, Vfc uac larger nets aod bagger boats to catch 33 mimbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and animals. They 34 . affect things Like the soil and waterSometimes our actions make the number of a 35

34、_ plant or animal get larger. For example* if you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses in your armOur activities can also 36 to a smaller mimber of plants and animak. If m park were turned mto an apartment building, what wouki happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would

35、 37 die or move to oilier 38 . There would be fewer plaiUs and animn/一PoJlution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a apccics 物種 to become so 39 that it cannot survive. A species that is in 40 of dying out is called an endangered 瀕危的species.A. cliargingB. growE hugeF places.increaseJ. smallC, leadG certainK. survivalD. eitherH alsoL* danger六、完睢樸文第4150蛙.

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