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1、必修2Unit1 Cultural relics. 單詞速檢1.1. vivi. .下沉下沉; ;沉下沉下 ( (過去式過去式 , ,過去分詞過去分詞 _ ) ) 2._ 2._ n n. .& & v v. .設計設計3.3. adjadj. .稀罕的;稀有的稀罕的;稀有的; ;珍貴的珍貴的4.4. vtvt. .移動;搬開移動;搬開sink sank/sunk, sunk/sunkendesign rare remove5.5. adjadj. .本地的;當?shù)氐谋镜氐?;當?shù)氐?.6. n n. .水手,海員水手,海員 7.7. n n. .& & v v.

2、.爭論;辯論爭論;辯論8.8. adjadj. .文化的文化的 n n. .文化文化9.9. n n. .接待;招待會接待;招待會 vtvt. .接受;收到接受;收到10.10. n n. .神秘神秘 adjadj. .神秘的神秘的local sailor debate culturalculture reception receive mysterymysterious11.11. vivi. .屬于屬于 n n. .所有物所有物12.12. adjadj. .貴重的,有價值的貴重的,有價值的 n n././vtvt. .價值價值/ /重視重視13.13. vtvt. .挑選;選擇挑選;選擇

3、 n n. .選擇選擇14.14. v v. .裝飾;裝修裝飾;裝修 n n. .裝飾裝飾_ n_ n. .根據(jù);證據(jù)根據(jù);證據(jù) _ adj.明顯的;明白的明顯的;明白的belongbelongings valuablevalueselectselection decoratedecorationevidenceevident16.16. v v. .爆炸爆炸 n n. .爆炸爆炸17.17. n n. .入口入口 v v. .進入進入 18.18. vtvt. .& & n n. .懷疑懷疑 adjadj. .令人生疑的令人生疑的 advadv. .無疑地;肯定地無疑地;肯定

4、地19.19. adjadj././vtvt. .奇特的奇特的; ;異樣的異樣的/ /想象想象; ;愛好愛好 _ _ adj.空想的空想的;奇特的奇特的explodeexplosionentranceenter doubtdoubtfulundoubtedlyfancyfanciful20.20. vtvt. .使吃驚;使驚訝使吃驚;使驚訝 n n. .驚訝;吃驚驚訝;吃驚 adjadj. .令人吃驚的令人吃驚的 adjadj. .感到驚訝的感到驚訝的 amazeamazementamazingamazed.短語回顧短語回顧1.屬于屬于_2.尋找尋找_3.高度評價高度評價_4.作為報答作為報答

5、_5.處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)_6.拆開拆開_7.少于少于_8.值得做某事值得做某事_9.充當,用作充當,用作_10.勝于勝于;而不是而不是_belong to in search of think highly of in return at war take apart less than be worth doing serve as rather than.重點單詞重點單詞 1.survive vt. 從從中逃生;比中逃生;比活得長活得長 vi.幸存;殘留幸存;殘留 【詞性變化】【詞性變化】 _n n. .幸存,殘存幸存,殘存 _ n.幸存者survivalsurvivor 歸納:歸納

6、:survive, arrive, approve等以等以-ve結尾結尾的動詞,派生名詞的變化規(guī)律相同類似變化:的動詞,派生名詞的變化規(guī)律相同類似變化:arrive到達到達approve同意,贊同同意,贊同arrival approval 【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。 (1) (1) 只有一些戰(zhàn)士只有一些戰(zhàn)士在戰(zhàn)斗中活下來在戰(zhàn)斗中活下來。 Only a few soldiers _ _Only a few soldiers _ _ . . (2) (2) 這老太太這老太太比比她所有的孩子都她所有的孩子都長命長命。 The old lady The o

7、ld lady all her all her children. children. (3) (3) 他是這次空難的他是這次空難的唯一幸存者唯一幸存者。 He is He is of the of the air crash.air crash. survived the battle has survived the only survivor2.consider2.consider vtvt. . 看待;認為;考慮看待;認為;考慮【詞性變化】【詞性變化】_n. _n. 考慮;體貼考慮;體貼 _ adj.adj.為他人著想的;考慮周到的為他人著想的;考慮周到的_ adj. adj. 相當多

8、的;相當大的相當多的;相當大的considerationconsiderateconsiderable【歸納【歸納* *拓展】拓展】_考慮做某事考慮做某事_認為認為是是* *“認為認為是是”的多種表達:的多種表達:_ sb. as_ sb. as_ sb. as / like_ sb. as / like_ sb. as_ sb. as_ sb. as _ sb. as consider doing sth.consider sb. (as / to be) . regard treat look on/upon think of 【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,

9、完成句子。(1)凱特認為自己非常幸運。凱特認為自己非常幸運。_._.(2)(2)不要認為他傻。事實上他很聰明。不要認為他傻。事實上他很聰明。 _ .In .In fact he is very bright.fact he is very bright.(3)(3)貝爾考慮為人類貝爾考慮為人類發(fā)明有用的東西發(fā)明有用的東西。Bell considered Bell considered _ for human beings.for human beings. Kate considers herself (to be) very lucky. Dont consider him (to be/a

10、s) a fool inventing a useful object3.doubt3.doubt n n. .懷疑;疑惑懷疑;疑惑 vtvt. .懷疑;不信懷疑;不信 【詞性變化】【詞性變化】_ adj_ adj. .(指人)感到懷疑的;不肯定的(指人)感到懷疑的;不肯定的 _adj_adj. .無疑的;肯定的無疑的;肯定的 _adv_adv. . 不容置疑地;肯定地不容置疑地;肯定地【歸納【歸納* *拓展】拓展】 _ _ 感到懷疑;有疑問感到懷疑;有疑問 _無疑地無疑地 doubtful undoubted undoubtedly in doubt without / beyond dou

11、bt 背誦句式背誦句式There is no doubt that毫無疑問毫無疑問I dont doubt that我相信我相信Do you doubt that?你懷疑你懷疑嗎?嗎?I doubt whether / if 我懷疑是否我懷疑是否?!炯磳W即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。(1)(1)毫無疑問毫無疑問,我們做得對。,我們做得對。 at all that we did the at all that we did the right thing.right thing.(2)(2)我從未懷疑我從未懷疑你會取勝。你會取勝。 you would win.

12、you would win. There is no doubt I never doubt (that)(3)我懷疑我懷疑我我是否是否能準時完成工作。能準時完成工作。 I can finish the work I can finish the work on time.on time.(4)(4)毫無疑問毫無疑問,她是這醫(yī)院里最好的護士。,她是這醫(yī)院里最好的護士。 , she is the best nurse in , she is the best nurse in the hospital. the hospital. 4.remain4.remain vivi.(.(連系動詞連系動

13、詞) )保持不變,依然保持不變,依然; ;停留停留; ; 遺留,保存遺留,保存 【詞性變化】【詞性變化】_ n_ n. .剩余物剩余物; ;遺跡遺跡 I doubt whether/if Without doubtremains【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。(1)(1)邊界問題邊界問題依舊沒解決依舊沒解決。The boundary questions The boundary questions . .(2)(2)這是否會對我們有好處這是否會對我們有好處還要等著瞧還要等著瞧。Whether it will do us good or Whether i

14、t will do us good or not not . .(3)(3)部隊被命令部隊被命令繼續(xù)待在原地繼續(xù)待在原地。The troops were ordered The troops were ordered to to . .(4)(4)他用他用剩余的剩余的2020元錢元錢給我買了一個禮物。給我買了一個禮物。He bought me a present with He bought me a present with . .remain unsettled remains to be seen remain where they werethe remaining 20 yuan拓展

15、歸納:拓展歸納:(句式)(句式)“值得做某事值得做某事”的表達的表達 sth. be worth doing sth. be worthy of doing to be doneIts worthwhile to do sth. doing sth.5.worth5.worth adjadj. .值得的值得的 n n. .價值價值【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。 (1)這本書值得一讀。這本書值得一讀。(請用五種方式翻譯請用五種方式翻譯) _. _. _. _. _.(2) (是值得的是值得的) to improve working conditions

16、for the workers. The book is worth reading.The book is worthy to be read. The book is worthy of being read.Its worthwhile reading the book.Its worthwhile to read the book. It is worthwhile . .重點詞組重點詞組 1.in search of1.in search of 搜尋;尋找搜尋;尋找【歸納【歸納* *拓展】拓展】_調查調查_探索探索; ;追求追求 _察看某人的臉色察看某人的臉色 _ _ 自我反省自我反

17、省 * *“搜尋;尋找搜尋;尋找”的多種表達方式:的多種表達方式:search into search aftersearch ones facesearch ones heart(be) in ones search for.在某人尋找在某人尋找的過程中的過程中(be) in the search for.search (sb./spl.) for sth.look (in somewhere) for. hunt for.【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。(1)(1)警察警察依舊在尋找依舊在尋找空難幸存者。空難幸存者。The policemen The

18、 policemen survivors survivors of the plane crash.of the plane crash.(2)(2)警察警察搜查犯人搜查犯人看他身上是否有槍??此砩鲜欠裼袠尅he policeman The policeman to see if to see if he had a gun.he had a gun.(3)(3)科學家們科學家們在尋找在尋找治好這病的方法。治好這病的方法。Scientists Scientists a cure a cure for the disease. for the disease. (4)(4)他們他們在尋找在尋

19、找神秘的東西神秘的東西的漫長過程中的漫長過程中彼此互相鼓勵。彼此互相鼓勵。They encouraged each other the mysterious thing.are still searching for searched the prisoner are in search of in their long search for 2.belong to2.belong to 屬于屬于所有所有( (沒有被動語態(tài)也沒有被動語態(tài)也不用于進行時態(tài)。不用于進行時態(tài)。) )【詞性變化】【詞性變化】 _ n. _ n. 所有物;財物所有物;財物belongings【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢

20、語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。(1)(1)你能告訴我你能告訴我這詞典屬于誰這詞典屬于誰嗎?嗎?Can you tell meCan you tell me ? ? (2)(2)中國是一個發(fā)展中國家,中國是一個發(fā)展中國家,屬于屬于第三世界。第三世界。China is a developing country,_China is a developing country,_ the third world.the third world.whom this dictionary belongs to belonging to 3.in return3.in return 作為作為( (

21、對對的的) )回報回報/ /報答報答【歸納【歸納* *拓展】拓展】作為作為的回報的回報作為對作為對的回答的回答/ /答復答復; ;應答應答; ;響應響應 【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。 (1)(1)他總是在幫助別人,不求任何他總是在幫助別人,不求任何回報回報。in return(for sth.)= in reward (for sth.)in answer (to sth.) = in response (to sth.) He is always helping people without He is always helping people

22、without expecting anything expecting anything . . (2) (2)我能為你買午餐我能為你買午餐來回報來回報你對我的幫助嗎?你對我的幫助嗎? Can I buy you lunch Can I buy you lunch your your help? help? 4.think highly of4.think highly of 看重;高度評價看重;高度評價【歸納【歸納* *拓展】拓展】_ _ 對對評價良好評價良好_對對無所謂;不把無所謂;不把當回事當回事_ 對對評價不高評價不高in return in return forthink much

23、/well ofthink nothing/little of think badly/poorly of 【即學即練】【即學即練】根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子。 (1)(1)他們對你的工作能力他們對你的工作能力評價很高評價很高。 They They your work your work abilities.abilities. (2) (2)起初你起初你對對他他評價不高評價不高,是嗎?,是嗎? You You him at first, him at first, didndidnt you?t you? (3) (3)他的作品他的作品被被市民們市民們高度評價高度評價。

24、His work His work by by the citizens.the citizens.think highly of thought badly of is highly thought of .重點語句 1.Frederick William I1.Frederick William I,the King of Prussiathe King of Prussia,could could nevernever have imaginedhave imagined that his greatest gift that his greatest gift to the Russi

25、an people would have such an amazing to the Russian people would have such an amazing historyhistory普魯士國王腓特烈普魯士國王腓特烈威廉一世怎么也不會想到威廉一世怎么也不會想到他送給俄羅斯人的厚禮會有這樣一段令人吃驚的歷史。他送給俄羅斯人的厚禮會有這樣一段令人吃驚的歷史。 【剖析】【剖析】 此句中含有此句中含有“can/could+have done”can/could+have done”結構,用來表示對過去發(fā)結構,用來表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測,常用于疑問句或否定句中,生的事情的推測,常用于

26、疑問句或否定句中,cancan的語氣比的語氣比could could 要強一些,把握性更大一些。要強一些,把握性更大一些?!炯磳W即練】翻譯下列句子。(1)他可能被告知這個消息了嗎? (2)他昨天不可能偷盜圖書,因為他根本沒去圖書館。Can/Could he have been told the news?He cant/couldnt have stolen the librarys book yesterday, for he didnt go there. 2. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,which took

27、 the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 它也是用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品,一批國家最優(yōu)秀的藝術家花了差不多十年時間才把它完成?!酒饰觥俊酒饰觥縲hichwhich引導的非限制性定語從句修飾引導的非限制性定語從句修飾treasuretreasure?!炯磳W即練】【即學即練】翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。(1)他住在一幢綠樹環(huán)繞的屋子里。這屋子是他祖他住在一幢綠樹環(huán)繞的屋子里。這屋子是他祖上傳下來的。上傳下來的。_.(2)10年前大學畢業(yè)的張老師,一位數(shù)學老師,教年前大學畢業(yè)的張老師,一位數(shù)學老師,教學經(jīng)驗非常豐富。學經(jīng)驗非常豐富。_.H

28、e lives in a house surrounded by green trees, which has been passed on to him from his ancestors. Mr Zhang, the maths teacher, who graduated from university 10 years ago, has very rich experience in teaching. . .課文佳句背誦與仿寫課文佳句背誦與仿寫 1.1.【原句】【原句】Frederick William , the King Frederick William , the King

29、 of Prussia, could never have imagined that of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.would have such an amazing history.普魯士國普魯士國王腓特烈王腓特烈威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝

30、的歷史。人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。句子結構: 主語同位語,謂語賓語從句我們的老師我們的老師JohnJohn沒想到他所給的例子會跟入學考試有關。沒想到他所給的例子會跟入學考試有關。 與與有關聯(lián):有關聯(lián):入學考試:入學考試:have relation withbe connected with sth.be related to sth.entrance exam 我的母親,我生命中最重要的人,一直堅信我終有一天會取得成功。答案 John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to us

31、 would have relation with the entrance exam. 2.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 這件禮物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有這個名字,是因為造這間房子用了好幾噸的琥珀。答案 My mother, the most important person in my life, always believes that I will succeed one day. 句子結構:名

32、詞 + 非限制性定語從句 + 原因狀語從句 禮物是一輛小汽車,我拒絕接受是因為它太昂貴了,而且我沒有必要開車去學校。 2008奧運會開幕式是極大的成功,它使世界感到震驚,因為它巧妙地把中國的歷史成就和未來之夢結合在一起呈現(xiàn)給世界。答案 The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive for me, and in addition, I dont need to drive a car to school. 開幕式:開幕式:把把與與結合起來:結合起來:把某物呈現(xiàn)給某人:把某物呈現(xiàn)給某人: 歷史成就:歷史成就: 答案 The opening ceremony of the 2008

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