255-譯林牛津英語模塊七unit2-Reading

1、2021/8/212021/8/22As we all know, health is very important to everyone. Do you know how to keep healthy?Lead-in2021/8/232021/8/24When people fall ill, what will they do ?2021/8/25take medicinesee a doctorhave an injection2021/8/26Do you know what are they? 2021/8/27 Two life-saving medicinesTwo life

2、-saving medicinesReading兩種挽救生命的藥物兩種挽救生命的藥物2021/8/28Fast Reading2021/8/291. What are the two medicines mentioned in the article?2. When was penicillin first discovered? 3. What award did Fleming, Florey and Chain share?Aspirin and PenicillinIn 1928The Nobel Prize2021/8/210Careful Reading 2021/8/211As

3、pirin2021/8/2121. When was aspirin first made?2. When did people find that drinking a special tea could reduce body pains and fever? 3. What other things can aspirin help with besides reducing fever and pain?In 1897 (Line 7)Nearly 3,500 years ago (Line 8)2021/8/2133. What other things can aspirin he

4、lp with besides reducing fever and pain?It can help reduce the risk of heart attacks, prevent strokes, reduce the risk of some cancers, increase the length of peoples lives and help people with diabetes. (para3)2021/8/214Penicillin2021/8/2154. Where did Alexander Fleming find penicillin?5. What illn

5、esses did Fleming think the mould be used to treat?6. What difficulties did Fleming have in developing penicillin as a drug?In a mould that killed the bacteria.It can be used to treat illness caused by bacteria. (Line 41)2021/8/2166. What difficulties did Fleming have in developing penicillin as a d

6、rug?First, he was unable to find a procedure to make penicillin pure enough. Second, it was difficult to procedure penicillin in the ample quantities needed to be effective. (Line 43-45)2021/8/217Fill in the boxes.Sold in shops as a tablet19001928Discovered by Alexander Fleming1940Penicillin was mad

7、e and tested in large quantitiesMass production began1944Aspirin proved to be able to reduce the risk of heart attacks1971 197720032021/8/21819001928 1940 1944197119772003A study showed that aspirin could prevent strokesA Chinese doctor found that aspirin could reduce blood sugar levelsFill in the b

8、oxes.2021/8/2191. Who found penicillin? Dr. Thun Alexander Fleming Howard FloreyA. Ernst ChainChoose the best answer2021/8/2202. Because of , mass production of penicillin started quickly? the development of science the development of medicine The Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineA. Ward War Cho

9、ose the best answer2021/8/2213. According to the passage, penicillin can be used to treat the followings except ? minor wounds pneumonia diabetesA. bacterial illnessesChoose the best answer2021/8/2224. Why penicillin called the greatest drug of the 20th century? Because it was found by Alexander Fle

10、ming Because it once made three people get the Nobel Prize Because it was found in the 20th centuryA. Because it saved millions of livesChoose the best answer2021/8/223Translation2021/8/224words and expressionsbasicchemicalreducepainfeverphysicianjuicecontaintrial基本的基本的 adj.化學(xué)的化學(xué)的 adj.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱 n.疼

11、痛疼痛 n.減少；降低減少；降低 v.take placedistributepowderreliefproveignorecarry outcancerlevel醫(yī)師醫(yī)師 n.汁，液汁，液 n.包含；容納包含；容納 v.發(fā)生；舉行發(fā)生；舉行分發(fā)；分配分發(fā)；分配 v.試驗試驗 n. 粉末粉末 n.減輕減輕; 解除解除 v.證明證明 v.忽視忽視 v.執(zhí)行；實行執(zhí)行；實行癌癥癌癥 n.水平水平 n.2021/8/225words and expressionsstandardconsidercontemporarynotedishbacteriaastonishsurroundingliquid標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；水準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；水準(zhǔn) n.考慮；認(rèn)為考慮；認(rèn)為 v.碟，盤碟，盤 n.注意注意 v.當(dāng)代的當(dāng)代的 cedurepureamplequantitymanage to do sthd