2013新人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第一單元全課件[1]

1、Where did you go on vacation?Section AUnit 1How was your weekend ?What did you do on the weekend?It wasgreat / OK /not bad / not very good do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English st

2、udy for the testRevision stay - stayed stayed at homego - went went to the beachwent to New York City went to summer campwent to the mountains visit - visited visited my uncle visited museumsMatch the words with the pictures.1. stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3. visited my uncle_4. went to

3、summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums_eacdbgf1a Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture.543121b1bTapescript Conversation 1Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?Tina: I went to the mountains.Xiang Hua: Cool.Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hu

4、a?Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.1bTapescript Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally?Sally: Nowhere. I stayed at home.Girl: And where did you go, Brad?Brad: I visited my uncle.Conversation 3Boy 1: Where did you go on vacation, Tom?Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great. Where

5、did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did you go .? 是一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句，did是助動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞go用原形。如：Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去圖書館了。Explanation 中考舉例中考舉例 _ did you visit the Science Museum?- There months ago.A. when B. Where C. What D.

6、WhichExplanation Where did he/she/they go on vacation ?He / She /They 1cPairwork Where did he go on vacation ?He went to New York City .New York CityWhere did she go on vacation ?She stayed at home and cooked .at home Where did they go on vacation ?They went to the beach .beachThey went to the mount

7、ains .Where did they go on vacation ?mountainsShe visited her teacher.Where did she go on vacation ?teacherThey visited museums.Where did they go on vacation ? museumsThey went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation ?summer campListen. Where did Grace, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation? Match th

8、e person with the place .People Places1. Grace c a. beach2. Kevin _ b. home 3. Julie _ c. New York City ab2a2a,2bTapescript Conversation 1Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace?Grace: I went to New York City.Boy: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Grace: Yes, I did. I went with my mother.2a,2bTape

9、script Boy: Did you go to Central Park?Grace: Yes, I did. It really nice.Boy: Did you buy anything special?Grace: Yes, I bought something for my father.Boy: Oh, really? What?Grace: I bought him a hat.2a,2bTapescript Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin?Kevin: I went to the beach.G

10、irl: Oh, thats nice. Did you play volleyball?Kevin: No, I didnt.Girl: Well, did you swim?Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.2a,2bTapescript Boy: How was the food?Kevin: Everything tasted really good.Boy: Did you meet anyone interesting?Kevin: Yes, I met some very interesting people.2a,2bTa

11、pescript Conversation 3Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie?Julie: I stayed at home.Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting?Julie: Yes, I did.Boy: Did you go out with anyone?Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.2dRole- play the conversation 語法點(diǎn)和詞組語法點(diǎn)和詞組1. went to summer

12、 camp 去參加夏令營去參加夏令營考例： The children are very happy, because the _ (夏令營） is coming.2.Did you go with anyone?一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)考例：-Did you go to Central Park? - _.A. Yes, you did. B. Yes, I did. C. No, you didn,t.2dRole- play the conversation 語法點(diǎn)和詞組語法點(diǎn)和詞組3. We took quite a few photos there.take

13、 photos = take pictures 照相take a photo of sb. 給某人拍照考例：People are not allowed to _ (拍照） in a museum.4. Did you do anything special last month?形容詞和不定代詞搭配，形容詞在不定代詞的后面。復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞：something somebody someone anything anybody anyone nothing nobody no one everything everybody everyone 1.不定代詞做主語，謂語用單數(shù)。不定代詞

14、做主語，謂語用單數(shù)。 2. 2. 不定代詞和形容詞、副詞搭不定代詞和形容詞、副詞搭配，不定代詞在前，形容詞、副配，不定代詞在前，形容詞、副詞在后詞在后3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday 3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook _ for she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canana.me during my stay in Canana.A.something differentA.something differentB. anything different

15、B. anything differentC. nothing differentC. nothing different含含some-和和any-的復(fù)合不定代詞的復(fù)合不定代詞間的用法區(qū)別間的用法區(qū)別 由由some-和和any-所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞（即代詞（即something和和anything；someone和和anyone；somebody和和anybody）之間的區(qū)別跟）之間的區(qū)別跟some和和any的區(qū)別一樣。的區(qū)別一樣。 含含any-的一般用于疑問句的一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中，但表、否定句或條件句中，但表示示“無論何事無論何事”時(shí)，可用于時(shí)，可用于肯定句肯定

16、句 。Do you have anything to say? 你有什么話要說嗎你有什么話要說嗎? 含含some-的一般用于肯定句，也的一般用于肯定句，也用于表示請(qǐng)求邀請(qǐng)的疑問句或預(yù)計(jì)用于表示請(qǐng)求邀請(qǐng)的疑問句或預(yù)計(jì)是肯定回答的疑問句是肯定回答的疑問句 I have something to ask you. 我有我有事情要問你。事情要問你。Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天今天下午你是不是等什么人？下午你是不是等什么人？考例：考例： _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.

17、 A. someone B. No oneC. Everyone D. Nothing辨析：辨析：no one 與與none *no one 只能指人只能指人,且不能與且不能與of 搭配，搭配，no one 做主語時(shí)，做主語時(shí)，只能是單數(shù)只能是單數(shù)。none 為不定代詞，意為為不定代詞，意為“什么也沒什么也沒有有”，既可指人，也可指物，既可指人，也可指物，可與可與of 連用，做主語時(shí)謂語用單復(fù)數(shù)都可連用，做主語時(shí)謂語用單復(fù)數(shù)都可。考例：考例：They were all very tired, but _ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.ei

18、ther5. I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself. 反身代詞的用法反身代詞的用法myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves詞組：詞組：enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself6.The only thing was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的問題是，在晚上我們除了看唯一

19、的問題是，在晚上我們除了看書沒有什么別的可做。書沒有什么別的可做。but 在此做在此做“介詞介詞”，意為，意為“除除.之外之外”They all went to the park _Mike and me.A. besides B. beside C. but7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是沒有人覺得無聊。但是沒有人覺得無聊。seem 的用法：的用法：seem to do sth. 似乎要似乎要/好像要做某事好像要做某事It seems that/ as if 似乎似乎/ 看起來看起來.考例：考例：_ that they havent known th

20、e news.A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They Where did you go on vacation?Section BUnit New words delicious 美味的美味的New words expensive 昂貴的；價(jià)高的昂貴的；價(jià)高的300，000RMBcheap 廉價(jià)的；便宜的廉價(jià)的；便宜的New words 點(diǎn)擊查看點(diǎn)擊查看動(dòng)畫詞匯動(dòng)畫詞匯下一頁下一頁boring / bored無聊的無聊的,厭倦的厭倦的New words 點(diǎn)擊查看點(diǎn)擊查看動(dòng)畫詞匯動(dòng)畫詞匯下一頁下一頁terrible 極壞的；極討厭的極壞的；極討

21、厭的New words 點(diǎn)擊查看點(diǎn)擊查看動(dòng)畫詞匯動(dòng)畫詞匯下一頁下一頁1aMatch the words with the pictures.1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap 2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do people usually do on vacation?They usually visit the museum o

22、n 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the decide 決定；下決心決定；下決心New words 點(diǎn)擊查看點(diǎn)擊查看動(dòng)畫詞匯動(dòng)畫詞匯下一頁下一頁decide意為意為“決定；下決心決定；下決心”，后接動(dòng)詞不定，后接動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)賓語。如：式充當(dāng)賓語。如： decide to do sth. 下決定做某事下決定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我決定下個(gè)月買一輛小汽車。我決定下個(gè)月買一輛小汽車。 Explanation

23、 1. activity n. 活動(dòng)活動(dòng)There are lots of activities after school.2. decide v. 決定決定 n. decisiondecide to doI decided to learn the piano last 3.try v. n. 嘗試嘗試 努力努力try doing m嘗試做嘗試做She tries paragliding.try to do 努力去做努力去做Have a try. 試一試試一試4 feel like 感受到感受到I felt like I was a bird.5.building n. 建筑物建筑物 v.

24、build built The worker built a lot of buildings ten years 6difference n. 差別差別 different adj. differently adv.There are two differences between 7. top n. 頂部頂部We climbed up to the top of the mountains.8. wait v. 等待等待He is waiting for me 9. umbrella n. 雨傘雨傘 wet adj. 潮濕的潮濕的 because of 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閃e were all we

25、t because we didnt take an umbrella.We were all wet because of the 10. below 在在下面下面adv. prep.There is much grass below the wall.Can you see anything below?11. enough 足夠的足夠的 adj. adv.I have enough money to help her.careful enoughEnough+名詞名詞形容詞形容詞/ 副詞副詞+ enough12.hungry adj. 饑餓的饑餓的 =/= fullAre you hun

26、gry? No , I am enoughenough 考例考例Now, some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC. smart enough; as D. smart enough; Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingThey were delicious.It was so exciting.2c. Read Janes d

27、iary entries again. Fill in the chartYes .had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes Walked around GeorgetownWent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry.No .Yes .I really enjoyed walking around the town.It was terrible.had a bowl of rice and some fishYes 2d Complete the conversation about Janes

28、trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.wentMalaysia Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in

29、the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane:Well, but the next day was notas good . My _ and I wentTo Penang Hill , but the weather_really bad and rainy.We_a long time for the and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also

30、didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some 2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18thToday _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang two hour

31、s before we _ (get) to thetop. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city_ (look) wonderful from the topof the hill! Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of specialMalaysian flowers along the way. Aboutone hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then

32、 we _ (walk) for another 3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help Wednesday , _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _ . We _ . I liked this place because _ . For dinner August hot and sunnyTiananmen Squarebeautiful and

33、interestingtook some photos and bought something specialI learned something we had _ . It was _.In the evening , I felt really _. Beijing 3cWrite a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your notes in Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Changan Stree

34、t till Tianan Men Square. The square was big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing Hutong. It was very old but very interesting. In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to c

35、limb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed 2b-3c語法點(diǎn)和詞組語法點(diǎn)和詞組1. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上，我和家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳城。Arrive , get to , reach的區(qū)別的區(qū)別Arrive in +大地方大地方 arrive at +小地方小地方Get to + 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)Reach + 地點(diǎn)（地點(diǎn)（reach為及物動(dòng)詞）為及物動(dòng)詞）2b-3c

36、考例：I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的一項(xiàng)）選出與畫線部分意思相近的一項(xiàng)）A. reach B. reached toC. got D. got 2b-3c2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到離我們旅店天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到離我們旅店很近的海邊去。很近的海邊去。decide ( not) to do sth 決定（不）做某事決定（不）做某事=make a decision to do 2b-

37、3c考例：考例：1. What bad weather it was!We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Goldilocks decided _ for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. 2b-3c3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感覺自己就像是一只鳥。我感覺自己就像是一只鳥。 feel like + 名詞名詞/ 代詞代詞/ 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞ing 形式形式考例：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

38、。考例：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I feel like _ (talk) with 2b-3c4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道過去這里的生活是什么我想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣子的。樣子的。wonder =want to know,后跟后跟who,what, why, where 等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，還有表示等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，還有表示“覺得奇怪，驚奇覺得奇怪，驚奇”wonder 還可做名詞，還可做名詞，“奇觀，壯觀，奇才奇觀，壯觀，奇才”Its a wonder . 令人驚奇的是令人驚奇的是Its no wonder. .不

39、足為奇不足為奇2b-3c考例考例:-Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you.- Thanks. I womder _A. who that letter was fromB. who was from that letterC. who was that letter fromD. who from that letter was考例：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空?？祭河盟o詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇跡）奇跡） of the 2b-3c5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜歡在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)周圍散步。我真的很喜歡在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)周圍散步。enjoy做動(dòng)詞，后加名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。做動(dòng)詞，后加名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。類似的動(dòng)詞還有：類似的動(dòng)詞還有：finish,practise,mi