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1、搬經鎮(zhèn)中七年級英語講義牛津版 Unit 6 Pets 2008-2009 學年搬經鎮(zhèn)中“學、教、做合一”講義年級:七年級 學科:英語 執(zhí)筆:張鳳 審核:章日紅、周艷紅、宋海蓉、丁培培、吳淼 分管領導: 課型:復習課 時間:2009年6月20日內容: Unit6 Pets 復習講義一、 Grammar 1. 祈使句:主要是用來請求、命令、勸告或建議等的句子。 主語通常第二人稱(you),即聽話人,一般省去。結構: 肯定句結構: _ 否定句結構: _注意: 1). No型祈使句:No+名詞或V-ing 多為警示語 e.g. 禁止拍照_ 禁止吸煙_ 2). let構成的祈使句: let sb. do

2、 sth. 3). 祈使句的反意疑問句為_ _?(除了Lets , _ _?) e.g. Lets go shopping, _ _? (包括說話的對象) Let us go now, _ _? (不包括說話的對象) - Dont forget to close the windows before you leave, _ _? - No, I wont. (是,我不會的。)Ex. 1). David, _ (get) your football back at once. 2). Please _ _(安靜) in the classroom, the others _ (study).

3、3). - _ _ late for school next time. - _, I _. 4). Please _ ( not do) that again! Its too dangerous. 5). 不要拽兔耳朵或嚇唬它。_ 6). Let him go home, _ _? 7). Lets go to school early, _ _? 8). Alice, you shouldnt be afraid of dogs. 祈使句:_, Alice. 9). 不要在陽光下讀書,對你的眼睛不好。 _. Its _. 10). 確信在你離開之前把燈關掉。 _ _ you will _

4、 _ the lights before you _.2. should(shouldnt)/must(mustnt)建議別人最好(不要)做什么: should(shouldnt) Its (not) a good idea to sth. Youd better (not) do sth. /Its (not) right to do sth.強調建議別人(不要)做某事有必要或很重要:must(mustnt) Its necessary or very important (not) to do sth. 1). You must finish your homework. _2). Its

5、 a good idea to clean your parrots cage twice a week. You _ Youd _3). Its not right to pull the cats tail. You _4). 每天陪你的小狗玩一會兒是很有必要的。你應該至少每天陪它走一個小時。It is _ to play with your dog every day. You _ walk him for at least an hour every day.5). 你不應該花許多時間看電視。 You _ spend much time _ TV.6). 不要給金魚太多的食物是非常重要

6、的。 It is very _ not _ _ goldfish too much food.注意:must 的重要用法(見unit2復習講義及作業(yè)本p241)e.g. 1). A: Mum, _ I watch TV now? B: No, you _. You _ finish your homework first.2). The question is too difficult. All of us _ work it out.3). You _ get a dog, if your flat is not very big.4). _ I help you? What _ I do

7、 for you?5). A: _ we hand in our exercise books? B: No, you _.二、Some language points 1. bring “拿來”“帶來”表示將東西拿給說話者e.g. 明天別忘了將你的作業(yè)帶來。Dont forget to _ your homework tomorrow.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 給某人拿某物e.g.把我的食物拿給我。_ = _take “拿走”“帶去”表示遠離說話者 take sb./sth. to spe.g.帶我去那兒_ 把報紙帶回家_把這些書帶到辦公室并把我的

8、收音機帶來。_ these books _ the office and _ my radio here.carry “攜帶”“帶著”無方向性get “取”get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.hold “握住,拿在手上”bring get hold take carryYesterday Millie _ water for Mr Li.Dont forget _ the pictures to me.I _ you there tomorrow. Lets meet at the school gate._ I _ a cup of tea for you? Yes

9、, please.Look! The girls _ some flowers in their hands.2. watch/hear/see/find sb. do sth. 注視/聽見/看見/發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 表示動作經常發(fā)生或表示動作發(fā)生的全過程 watch/hear/see/find sb. doing sth. 注視/聽見/看見/發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 表示動作發(fā)生的瞬間或正在發(fā)生。e.g. Can you hear the children _ (sing) in the classroom?She suddenly found her wallet _ (lie) on the gr

10、ound.On his way home he saw a boy _ (fall) into the river.I like my goldfish because I like watching it _ (swim) around.I hear the dog _ (bark) late last night.3. Fantail goldfish are easy to look after. = Its easy to look after fantail goldfish.主語+be+形容詞+to do 用于表示人或事物的性質、特性= It + be +形容詞+to do sth

11、. 實際是后面動詞不定式短語邏輯上的的賓語e.g. The door is _ (難) to lock(鎖). = _4. noise (n. 噪音) e.g. make a lot of/much noisenoisy (adj. 噪雜的) e.g. be noisy/ a noisy street 反義詞: _類似名詞(n.)變形容詞(adj.)加y的還有: healthhealthy lucklucky sunsunny rainrainy cloudcloudy windwindy(表示天氣的一類形容詞)e.g. 1). It often _ in Thailand. Its a _

12、country.2). Eight is a _ number for Chinese people. Because they think it can bring them good _.3). We should eat _ food. Its good for our _.4). Look at the _/_ in the sky. Its _/_ today.5worry v. worry about sb./sth. e.g. This _ (worry) her a lot. 這件事使她擔心。 His mother always _ (worry) about his work

13、 in the past. worried adj. be worried about sb./sth. e.g. Im _ (worry) about his studies.6. weigh v. “重”“稱重量”后跟具體的重量(數(shù)詞+grams/kilograms/kilos)三單式:_ 過去式:weighed/ /weight n. “重量”the weight of /ones weight1).What we eat in our _ (life) is _ _ _ six _.(六頭大象的重量)2).My cat weighs 5 kilograms. 就重量提問: How mu

14、ch _?= _ _ _ my cat is 5 kilograms. What _?3). The baby girl _(weigh) 3.4 kilograms at birth(出生時).同義句:_就3.4 kilograms提問: _4). 一只扇尾金魚重約八百克。(兩種)_. = _.5). 你重多少?(兩種)_? = _?7. 1). Birds cant fly without _. Fish cant swim without _.2). The parrots _(藍綠相間的羽毛) look so beautiful in the sun.3). This cat has

15、_(四只白爪子) and _(一條黑白相間的尾巴).4). This kind of fish has long and beautiful fins. Its tail looks like a fan. So we call it _ _.8表示標志、告示等上面“寫有”某內容,只能用動詞say,而不能用write。 看這個指示牌,上面寫著“不要在這兒游泳. 9. if 引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。(主將從現(xiàn)) If it ( not rain ) tomorrow. I (go) to the park. If it (be) fine tomorrow.We

16、(go) fishing.10. on, 關于,常指有關內容是專門的、學術性的。 聽有關扇尾金魚的報告 Exercises:1. You must k_ on the door before _ (come) into the room2. I _ (eat) up the cakes in the bag. Now the bag is e_.3. He cant find his bike a_, so hes _(worry).4. The workers _ a lot of _ in two years. (build)5. A cat is _(running after) two

17、 m_. He wants to eat them.6. You should try _ (find) out the names of the _(own). easy interesting weight love wonder1. How _ the dog is!2. He is _ in the history of China.3. The man _ about 225 kg. He is too fat.4. My father can do it _.5. He has a _ pet. borrow watch is sing have1. How long _ you

18、_ TV last night?2. Dont _ too excited.3. May I _ your bike?4. Listen! They _ in the classroom.5. They _ a picnic this weekend, arent they?選擇題:1. He has some trouble English.A.to learn B.learns C.learned D. learning2. You should do eye exercises with your eyes .A.open B.close C.opened D.closed3. A: W

19、hats she going to do tomorrow?B: She go shopping with her mother. A.can B.must C.may D.cant4. The question is too difficult .All of us work it out.A. mustnt B.neednt C.shouldnt D.cant5. I want to keep a pet , but I dont know what kind of pet .A.buy B.will buy C.to buy D.buying6. fun they are having!

20、A.What B.How C.How a D.What a 7- Who cleaned the fish tank ? - Father . A.could B.cleaned C.did D.does8. Do you know who is going to at tomorrows meeting and what is going to ? A.speak ;tell B.talk ;say C.speak ;say D.tell ;speak9. My mother kept on the house,because she wanted to keep it . A.clean;

21、clean B.clean;cleaning C.cleaning;clean D.cleaning;cleaning10. I will go back to my hometown next month and I will stay with my family for . A.sometime;sometime B.some time;some time C.some time;sometime D.sometime;some time11. -Who has blue eyes in our class? - / of us has blue eyes. A.None;No one

22、B.No one;None C.No one;No one D.None;None12. We want you for us with you. A.thank;let;go B.to thank;letting;to go C.to thank;letting;go D.thank;let;to go13. One of his daughters is a doctor. are teachers. A.Another B.The other C.Others D.The others14. He has friends,so he often plays at home by hims

23、elf. A.few B.a few C. little D.a little15. He doesnt speak English his father. A.as well as B.as good as C.as well than D. as better than16. Which of the following sentence is wrong? A.It takes him 20 minutes to walk there. B.Its about 20 minutes walk from there C.Its about 20 minutes on foot from t

24、here. D.Its 2 kilometres far away from there17. -Mike ,I cant stop computer games. -For your eyes ,my dear friend. Im afraid you . A.playing;have to B.to play; must C.to play;may D.playing;must18. What house it ?A.do; live B.does;live in C.do;live D.does;live19. nice feather it is!A.What a B.How a C

25、.What D.How20. - you bought me! -I got them at the market.A.What a big fish B.How a big fish C.What big fish D.How big fishUnit 6 重點短語1. bring me my lunch =bring my lunch to me 把我的午餐拿來2. be more polite 更有禮貌3. watch it swim around 看著它游來游去4. teach it to speak 教它說話5. sleep on my lap 睡在我的大腿上6. the cleve

26、rest animal of all 所有動物中最聰明的動物7. with eyes open wide 睜大眼睛8. do wonderful tricks 做精彩的把戲9. build me camps=build camps for me 為我建造營地10. look after him until the end 照顧他直到永遠11. sleep anywhere 睡在任何地方12. ring the doorbell 按門鈴13. run after a ball 追趕球14. look around for me 四處尋找我15. a black-and-white tail 一條黑白相間的尾巴16. get tired 變得疲勞17. a very special friend 一個很特殊的朋友18. in the sun 在陽光下19. learn to repeat the words I say 學習重復我說的話20. go back home 回家21. knock on/at the cage door 敲鳥籠門22. sing happily 高興地唱23. walk the dog=take the dog for a walk 帶狗散步24. Be qu

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