2019年山東省煙臺市中考英語真題卷及解析

1、3.4.5.2.n .（共5小題；每小題 聽句子選答語。聽下面 遍。6. A. I agree with you.7. A. Go ahead.8. A. This weekend.1分，滿分5分）5個句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出適當?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀兩9. A. The food is delicious.10. A. I usually ride there.III .（共5小題;每小題B. Please help yourself.B. You're welcome.B. For two months.8. We're good friends.8.1 t's

2、 about 5 minutes' walk.1分，滿分5分）C. It doesn't matter C. Sure I'd love to. C. In the bus station. C. I play the guitar.C. Once a week.2019年山東省煙臺市中考英語真題卷及解析 英語試題溫馨提示：1 .本試卷共10頁，滿分120分;考試時間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡 并交回。2 .答題前，務必用 0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和 答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3 .選擇題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對

3、應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用 橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。4 .非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽宇筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置 ;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶5 .在試卷上和答題卡指定區(qū)域外的答案無效。第一部分 聽力（滿分30分）I .（共5小題；每小題1分，？分5分）聽句子選圖片。聽下面 5個句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A F六個選項中選出相應的片。每個句子讀兩遍。A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 選項，每段對話讀兩遍。11. How much did Amy pay fo

4、r the skirt?.A. $ 6.B. $60.C. $600.12. What does the boy want to be?A. A reporter.B. A singer.C. A dancer.13. Who is the tallest in the girl' s class?A. Nancy.B. Jack.C. Alice.14. How does Linda want to go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.15. Where does the conversation probably take

5、place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a zoo.C. Seven years old.C. In the park.C. At half past six.C. Eric made his T-shirt dirty.26. What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. Warmer areasC. The first oranges27. John expected his apples to beA. known by more peopleC. eaten on

6、ly by himselfB. Oranges in warmer areasD. People from Vietnam and ThailandB. sold in the supermarketD. made into hard apple cider聽下面一段對話，回答第 16-18題。16. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C.Saturday.17. What will Jack buy for his father?A.A sweater.B. A tie.C.Some flowers.18. What's Jack

7、going to do with his family?A. To go hiking.B.To have a picnic. C.To go shopping.聽下面一段對話，回答第 19-21題。19. What's the matter with the woman?A.She has a cold. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a backache.20. What does the woman do?A. She is a writer. B.She is a teacher.C. She is an actress.21. Wh

8、ich is NOT the doctor s advice?A. To take some medicine. B. To exercise every day. C. To relax her eyes every hour. 聽下面一段獨白，回答第 22-25題。22. How old is Eric?A. Five years old.B. Six years old.23. Where does Eric usually play with his friends?A. By the lake.B. Near a river.24. What time did Eric come b

9、ack home for dinner?A. At about five o ' clock.B. At a quarter to six.25. Why was Eric ' s mother angry?A. Eric came back home late. B. Eric played with Jimmy.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASome Fun and Interesting Facts Do you think what color

10、 oranges are? The common answer to this question is “Orange” . Howevehe first oranges from Southeast Asia were actually green. Up to now, oranges in warmer areas like Vienam and Tailand still stay green when they are fully grown. There was a man named John Chapman who planted thousands of apple tree

11、s. But the apples on those trees were much more bitter（哭的）than the ones you ' d find in the suppermarket today. John didn' t expect has apples tobe eaten whole, but rather made hard apple cider（蘋果酒）. Like most four-legged animals, cats have five toes on the front paws（）, but their back paws

12、only have four toes. Scientists think they four-toe back paws might help them run faster. Do you know any other fun fact about cats? Walt Disney might have been the firs it gloves on his characters , as the star Mickey Mouse in 1929's The Opry House （奧普里之 屋）.Besides being easier to interest, the

13、re's another reason why Disney did so: " We didn't want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human. "Disney once said.28. How many toes does a normal cat have in total?A. FourteenB. SixteenC. Eighteen.D. Twenty29. Disney put gloves on Mickey Mouse in order to.

14、A. make him look more humanB. protect his handsC. help him to run fasterD. make him feel more comfortable30. Which is NOT a fact according to the information above?A. The first oranges weren t orangeB. John ' s apples weren ' t sweet enough.C. Walt Disney put gloves on his characters to inte

15、rest people.D. Cats have fewer toes on their front paws than then ones on their back paws.BIn 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world-largest; makecondsmartphones behind Korea ' s S

16、amsung. It has also become the world供s3arg)eefsupplier(5G.'s business would be hurt.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban() on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same

17、time, the U. S. governement planned to stop selling parts and services toHuawei, which was believed that Huawei“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.Ren Zhengfei, Huawei ' sounder and“Ren added.

18、president said. "Thisban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei hasenough ability to deal with the problems.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said,“I started Huaweatith onlythe beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company. The experience was not as

19、 romantic(浪 漫的)as you imagine. ”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world

20、 s largest telecommunications equipment(電信設備)supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.31. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?A. Apple. B. Samsung. C.huawei.D. Nokia.32. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei?A. H

21、uawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.C. They didn ' t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.33. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we ca

22、n learn that Huawei .A. is deeply affected by the banB. has go to the system of the U.S.C. can solve the problems they are facingD. is asked to supply information to China34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means.A. Huawei's developing experience was hardB. it is romantic to start a compa

23、ny with i 4, 000C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD. people can understand Huawei 's developing experience easily35. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Huawei will grow slowly.B. Huawei is full of hope.C. Huawei ' s sales will be doubledD. Huaw

24、ei is the largest smartpnone maker.CQian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11 th, 1911. He is known as“the father ofChina' s space program " and "The king of the rocket ".When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America

25、 for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded（ 成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested

26、 setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China' s rocket vncpaogram. In June 1964, China successfullycreated its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China ' first man-made satellite（衛(wèi)星）.On April 24, 1970, “Dongfangh

27、ong was successfully sent into the _ _ ” air.In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qia

28、n Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the pint a attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, the couldn ' have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly developmen

29、t. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution（ 貢獻）to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hardMr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.36. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was youn

30、g?A. To find a new job.B. To receive further study.C. To meet with his parents. D. To find better working conditions. 37. When was China ' s first medium rocket created?A.In1955.B.In1956.C.In1964.D.In1970.38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.B.

31、 The reason why a special organization was set up.C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.39. In Zhu Yilin ' s opinion, what maQean Xuesen work hard for his motherland?A. His love for the motherland.B. His professional knowledge.C.

32、 His working experience.D. His anger towards America.40. We can learn from the passage that.A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.B. the young man couldn ' t understant Qian ' s articles.C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.D. hard conditions made it easier to develop

33、 rocket industry.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項找那個有一項 為多余選項。If your children are learning to read, it ' wonderful! Whatever they ' reading, they ' re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill. 41 Creat a comfortable reading space.Choose a

34、special place with right furnishings（ 裝飾）,blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. 42 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books. 43If you w

35、ant your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. 44 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willin

36、g to read on their own. Make the library and bookstore a special treat.Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending so

37、me time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way toget your children excited about reading. 45A. Set aside time to read together.B. Ask your children about their favorite books.C. Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.D. This special place may push your children to st

38、art to love reading!E. Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!F. Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them.41.42.43.44.45. 第三部分語言知識應用(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白出的最佳選項。It's March 12 th Li Li an

39、d Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 46 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 47 in China ' s history. He said more trees were needed as 48against flood(洪水)and drought

40、.In 1915, April 5 th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then, in 1979, the day 49 to March 12 th, to 50 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China," says Li Li. " But have you heard of the GresWall of China? That ' s the biggest tree plantinglof all

41、. " The Gobi Desert in the north ofChina was 52 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 53 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall " along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has become

42、 a tradition inChina now, " says Lin Tao. "Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 54 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 55 on his wedding ( 婚禮 day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves."46. A. silently

43、B. wiselyC. completelyD. actively47. A. artistB. engineerC. pioneerD. musician48. A. protectionB. positionC. preparationD. direction49. .A. takenB. decidedC.changedD. given50. A. valueB. rememberC. expressD. admire51. A. researchB. surveyC. projectD. success52. A. growingB. appearingC. losingD. happ

44、ening53. A. keepB. haveC. helpD. stop54. A. differentB. specialC. basicD. simple55.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Why Short Stories Are Best for English LearningYou get more time to focus on words. When a text is short, you can have more time to l

45、earn how every single word is used and what importance it has in 56 text. This is more useful for those 57 are beinners of English.You can read a whole story at a time. Attention length is very important for learning. And the ability to finish story gives you more time 58 (understand) it. Short stor

46、ies are written to give you 59 (much) information with less effort.It is best for consistency ( 致性).It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel that never 60 (seem) to end.You can share them easily in a group. Since short stories can 61 (read) in any place, they are

47、 perfect for book clubs and learning circles. Most of the time these groups do not work because members have no time to read. Short stories are perfect way for them.You can focus more on ideas. Language is less about 62 (word) and more about the meanings behind them. If you spend all your time 63 (l

48、earn) vocabulary and grammar, you will never be able to speak a language 64(smooth) because you will have little to talkabout. Short stories give you the chance to understand big ideas in a short text.In a word, short stories will not only improve your English reading comprehension ( 理解力)_65 also op

49、en your mind to different worlds.第三節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意和括號中所給中文提示，在句中空格處填寫上正確的單詞（每空填一個單詞）。66. （幸運），he was at home when I called this morning.67. Chinese（文化）has influenced the world for thousands of years.68. Why do more and more kids（更喜歡）to spend time on screens?69. It is science and technolo

50、gy that connect（進步）with the future of human.70. We are very（自豪）that a student from our school has won the first prize. 第四節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所給漢語句子，把英語句子補充完整（每空填一個單詞）。71. 應當允許青少年做出自己的決定。Teenagers should be allowed to their own.72. 堅持你白夢想，將來有一天，它可能會實現(xiàn)。on to your dream; one day it may come.73. 我們

51、歷史老師中等身高。他對我們很嚴格。Our history teacher is of medium .He is very with us.74. 成功的關鍵在于從錯誤中學習，并且永不放棄。The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never .75. 在扔掉廢物前進行分類是必要的。It's necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we it. 第四部分 書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題。Some bad habits are making you grow old fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow. Waiting for you sadness to go awaySadness isn ' t just uncomfortable; it al