2020屆重慶市名校聯(lián)盟高三“二診”模擬英語試題(B卷)

1、試卷類型：B重慶市名校聯(lián)盟高2020級“二診”模擬考試英語（考試時間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分） 注意事項：1 .答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2 .回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AMid- February of 2018 bri

2、ngs us two key events: Valentine Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to part

3、icipate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled“ Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog" will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum i

4、n Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for pe

5、r adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am 5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Drago

6、n dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Att

7、ention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North China ' s Hebei pr

8、ovince. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentine' s Day till March 2.Hi

9、ghlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.1 Which celebration will last longest according to the text?A. The dog them

10、ed exhibition in Beijing.B. The large celebration in Boston.C. Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.D. The celebration in Copley Square Hotel.2 In Boston celebration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born in.A.2004B,1996C.2012D,19943 How much will a couple married in the year of dog

11、 pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A.60 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.200 yuan.D.150 yuan.BDoctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings. A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a produc

12、t meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisonings.In cases like this, seek medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison in the container. Save anything expel

13、led from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.Millions of people know how to give abdominal thrusts （ 腹部按壓 ）to save a person choking on something - 1 -trapped in the throat. The American Red Cross says a rescuer should first hit the person on the back five times between the shou

14、lder bones. If the airway is still blocked, the Red Cross suggests pushing hard five times on the victim s abdomen. You can do theasbedominal thrusts by getting directly behind a sitting or standing person.The Mayo Clinic s health centers suggest several steps if bleeding is severe. First, if possib

15、le, remove dirtfrom the wound and press it with a clean cloth or piece of clothing. In the past, people were advised to stop severe bleeding with a tourniquet （ 止血帶 ）. But experts now say tourniquets are dangerous because they can crush （壓壞 ） blood passages and nerves. If a wound seems infected, let

16、 the victim rest. Physical activity can spread the Infection. Treat the wound with a mixture of salt and water until medical Help arrives.To learn more about first aid, ask a hospital or an organization like the Red Cross or Red Crescent Society for information. Training may be offered in your area.

17、If you know first aid methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.4 Which of the following is NOT the cause of accidental poisonings according to the passage?A A harmful medicine. B An insect-killing chemical.C A cleaning liquid.D Poisonous insects.5 The underlined word “ expell

18、ed ” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by“ ”.A coming outB taking upC going awayD getting down6 From the passage, we can know .A now people still use a tourniquet to stop bleeding8 the container of poison is not helpful to doctorsC rest can do good to an infected woundD abdominal thrusts are for the un

19、conscious7 Where can you learn more about first aid according to the passage?A A hospital or the Red Cross. B A hospital or a magazine.C The Red Cross or a patient. D The Red Crescent Society or a book.CSeveral Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence（AI） And RobotsTranslatorImage reco

20、gnition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to languagetranslation Applications like Google s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate

21、 it for you Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soonFast food workersAutomated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald' s restaurants around tlworld , and cooking positions could be removed next . The booths pro

22、bably can ' t handle customer service problems well , so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints .Field technicianNew advances in the Internet of Things could make this work obsolete.Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular /satellite communic

23、ations and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device.Sales representativeBut, e-commerce is changing how w e make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isn' t idifferentiation among the maj

24、or competitors.If you ' re selling a -dferentiation product and /or a high-price, low-volume product you have some job security, but if you ' re sel-vgumhe, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop." These kind of product

25、sales are all moving online.”8. What can Google ' s Word Lens do?A. Translate by image and voice recognition software.B. Speak the phrase or word for you.C. Make real-time translation.D. Allow you to type in a word or phrase.9. What can we infer from the second part?A. All the restaurants own au

26、tomated ordering booths.B. Service problems can ' t be handled automatically.C. Cooks will not be automated by AI and robots.D. Customers will have no complaints because of AI .10. What does the underlined word“ obsolete " mean in Part 3?A. Abandoned.B. Welcome.C. Forbidden. D. Efficient.11

27、. What does the author mean by “ you better start polishing your resume" in the last paragraph?A. You must value your present work.8 You have some job security.C Your resume needs correcting further.D You should consider changing the job.DFor art, the year 2115 will be one full of events. In Ma

28、y of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats' "century cameras'' cameras with a 100-year-long exposure （曝光）time will be broughtback from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo,

29、Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2015.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: *Future Library is an artwork for future generations/' These projects, more than a century in the m

30、aking, are part of a new wave of "slow art'' intended to push viewers and participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today's short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modem consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In

31、 their way, too, they are fighting against modem culture not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time a tough task for the

32、average museum visitor, who typically spends less than 30 seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it's in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. "Since I started living in a city, I've so

33、mehow been quite disconnected/' Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told the Atlantic magazine.12 What will NOT happen in2115 according to the fi

34、rst paragraph?A A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.B The Future Library will be open to the public for the first time.C Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be developed and exhibited.D Books printed on the wood of trees planted in 2015 will be displayed.13 What can we

35、learn about people's attitude towards works of art nowadays?A They spend little time on works.B They pay more attention to works.C They spend much money on works.D. They stare at works for 10 minutes at a time.14. What is the purpose of the wave of slow art?A. To advocate creating works of art s

36、lowly.B. To protect works of art from being damaged.C. To promote works of art for modern culture.D. To encourage people to consider works more deliberately.15. How does Anne Beate Hovind feel about the city life?A. It's discouraging.B. It's awful.C. It's busy.D. It's developed.第二節(jié) 微

37、博橙.子輔導(dǎo)（共5小題；每小題2分，？茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Are you suffering from FOMO that is, Fear Of Missing Out? Research shows that a growing number of young people are with worrying reasons for their sleep and schoolwork.16. You aren ' t able to do your best unless you sleep well. M

38、ost experts agree that the optimum （最適宜） number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense for as long as I can remember. However, I was young once and know most of you get much less sleep than that.I read an interesting article in a teachers' 17agaZWmrecentNhe results showed

39、thatteenagers are facing a new problem. They may go to bed and get up at appropriate times, but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night, not to use the bathroom or have a snack, but because of FOMO.According to the article, the number of students waking up during the night to check

40、 social media is growing. Afraid of missing a comment or opportunity to take part in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night, going online and getting involved.18 .Experts are worried about this growing trend and the report reveals some worrying statistics: 23% of 12 to 15-year-olds w

41、ake up nearly every night to use social media.19 . One in third of the students are constantly tired and unable to function to their full capacity.So I'd like to ask you to be responsible when it comes to social media. Switch off youdevices at night. The world won ' t end and your social med

42、ia will be waiting to greet you in the morning!20.A. But things are getting out of hand.B. I give you my word that you won' t have missed anything important.C. Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.D. They did a study of 848 students in Wales.- 5 -E. FOMO is the fear that

43、everyone else is having more fun and more excitement than you.F. All happens when they should be sound asleep.G. Everybody knows how important it is for stu dents to get a good night ' s sleep every night. 第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)微.博橙子輔導(dǎo)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、日C和D四個選項中，選出可以填

44、入空白處的最佳選項。When I was just out of college, I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock （股票）exchange.Though it was a proud 21 ,the job was simply too physically 22I must stand in a crowd everyday, which often 23 me in a mindset （心、態(tài)） that held me back.

45、Manhattan is a walking town and it's difficult to 24 when you have a disability. Taxis are expensive and riding the subway 25 dozens of steep steps to get below 26 .This left me only one 27 the bus.One night, after the 28 for my job, I was aching with self-pity 29 it started to rain on my walk t

46、o the bus stop. I became more and more 30 without an umbrella, thinking I' 3d neve in this city.Telling myself, "this city is just too hard" and "maybe it is just not possible for a guy like me".And then, I 32 the most beautiful, short moment. A couple came rolling by on roll

47、er skates, hand 33 hand as they skated what seemed like the tango. They were all wet but they saw the 34 as anopportunity and romance.I suddenly became grateful for waiting in the rain because I35 have missed this beauty 36if Ihad been in a taxi or on the subway. This, although 37, was an important

48、moment on my journey todiscovering the 38 of achieving health and happiness. When I change my mindset, 39 for a moment, to what is possible and work to get rid of the self-limiting beliefs that 40 my daily actions, I will be on the road to a healthier, happier life.21 . A. adjustment22. A. tiringB.

49、achievementB. boringC. agreementC. relaxingD. treatmentD. disappointing23. A. remindedB. expectedC. tookD. left24 . A. go upB. get aroundC. set offD. show up25. A. requestsB. supportsC. requiresD. surrounds26. A. groundB. streetC. townD. city27. A. changeB. chanceC. ideaD. choice28. A.struggleB.work

50、C. experienceD. influence29. A.beforeB.whileC. whenD. after30. A.nervousB.curiousC. scaredD. upset31 . A.getB.makeC. putD. watch32. A.recalledB.observedC. witnessedD. realized33. A.onB.byC. toD. in34. A.rainB.treeC. windD. cloud35. A.shallB.wouldC. needD. must36. A.exactlyB.instantlyC. entirelyD. su

51、ddenly37. A.strangeB.smallC. normalD. different38. A.humorB.honestC. powerD. principle39. A.stillB.yetC. alsoD. even40. A.affectB.followC. forbidD. harm第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題l5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，微博橙子輔導(dǎo)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thousands of hiking lovers gathered at Huangshan Mountain to attend the 13th Internatio

52、nal Mountaineering Festival on Sunday.Huangshan Mountain is famous for 41 . four unique scenes: strangely-shaped rocks, ancient pines, seas of clouds, and hot springs. 42 . (base) on their unique appearances, over 120 rocks in Huangshan 43 . (give) creative and artistic names such as-over flying &qu

53、ot; and " monkey watching the sea. " The Huangshan pines are auniquely classified tree species, 44 . don ' t grow in the earth, but root on steep cliffs(懸崖).As the clouds are often lower than the peaks of the mountains, the mountaintops look as though they were islands 45 (float) in a

54、sea of mist. 46 . best time to appreciate this phenomenon is from November to May, especially after rainy days, as well as at sunrise or sunset. Regularly, Huangshan 47. (nature) shot springs are used by visitors to relax 48 , the tiredness of climbing.Among the most popular tourist 49 . (destinatio

55、n) in China, Huangshan Mountain, with breathtaking scenery and rich culture, holds th is year ' s mountaineering festival to encourage the, (develop) of recreational sports and national fitness.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每

56、處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：微博橙子輔.導(dǎo)在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11 處起）不計分。A woman was in a business trip. She stayed in a big and comfort hotel. But every day, she had lots of meetings to attend to, which made her very tiring. One Saturday afternoon, she decided to sunbathe to relax. So she went to the top of the hotel in her swimsuit and lay down on roof.After about